Reciprocating type photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating type photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment cleaning. The photovoltaic panel is movably inserted into the inclined plate; the cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the inclined plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush, and a water inlet hole is formed in the transverse plate; the T-shaped inserting plate is fixed in the T-shaped inserting groove through the bolt, the T-shaped inserting block is clamped in the T-shaped inserting groove through fixing of the T-shaped inserting plate, and therefore the T-shaped inserting block can be clamped conveniently, the cleaning brush is installed in a clamping mode, the convenience of disassembly of the cleaning brush is optimized, and the cleaning brush can be cleaned conveniently through the convenience of disassembly of the cleaning brush. Therefore, the situation that the follow-up photovoltaic panel cleaning effect becomes poor due to too many sundries in the cleaning brush after the cleaning brush cleans too many photovoltaic panels is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment cleaning, and more specifically to a reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the photovoltaic industry, the installed capacity of solar power stations around the world is constantly increasing. Solar power stations are becoming more and more important in various countries due to their cleanliness, pollution-free and no need for human supervision. However, since solar panels are installed on roofs, deserts and other places, there is a lot of dust and dirt. Dust and dirt accumulated on solar panels will block sunlight, causing the power generation efficiency of solar panels to decrease, so various photovoltaic module cleaning devices have emerged.

[0003] Some patent documents of photovoltaic module cleaning equipment are disclosed in the prior art. The Chinese patent with application number CN202222611081.1 discloses a photovoltaic module cleaning equipment, which relates to the field of photovoltaic module cleaning technology. The photovoltaic module cleaning equipment includes a solar photovoltaic panel, the top of which is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the bottom of which is provided with a nozzle, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the solar photovoltaic panel. The cleaning mechanism includes: a fixed frame, a connecting shaft, and a transmission gear. The side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the side wall of the connecting shaft penetrates and is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve. The device is installed on the solar photovoltaic panel, and the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor through the remote start, so that the cleaning sponge can be driven to reciprocate, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel can be cleaned, and the staff does not need to go to the site for operation, which improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0004] In the above patent, the cleaning brush is not easy to disassemble. After cleaning the photovoltaic panels too many times, there will be a lot of debris on the cleaning brush, which will affect the subsequent cleaning of other photovoltaic panels. For this reason, we propose a reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine. The utility model fixes a T-shaped plug plate in a T-shaped slot by bolts, and clamps the T-shaped plug block in the T-shaped slot by fixing the T-shaped plug plate, thereby facilitating the clamping of the T-shaped plug block. Installing the cleaning brush by clamping optimizes the convenience of disassembly, and the cleaning brush is conveniently disassembled to facilitate cleaning, so as to prevent the cleaning brush from having too much debris in the cleaning brush after cleaning too many photovoltaic panels, resulting in poor effect of subsequent cleaning of photovoltaic panels.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] Reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine, including:

[0010] Inclined board;

[0011] A photovoltaic panel, wherein the photovoltaic panel is movably inserted into the inclined plate;

[0012] A cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the inclined plate, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is provided with a water inlet hole;

[0013] A slide seat, the slide seat being arranged on the inclined plate;

[0014] A reciprocating mechanism, wherein the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the inclined plate and connected to the sliding seat;

[0015] The mounting mechanism is arranged on the slide seat and is connected to the transverse plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the reciprocating mechanism includes a support plate, a screw, a nut and a servo motor, the support plate is provided in two, the two support plates are fixedly connected to the inclined plate, the screw is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and the nut is fixedly connected to the slide seat, the servo motor is installed on the support plate, the output end of the servo motor movably passes through the support plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, guide rods are fixedly connected inside the two support plates, and the guide rods are slidably matched with the slide seat.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the installation mechanism includes a clamping assembly and a fixing assembly, and the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly are both arranged on the slide seat, and the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly are connected.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the snap-on assembly includes a T-shaped slot and a T-shaped plug-in block, the T-shaped slot is opened on the slide seat, the T-shaped plug-in block is fixedly connected to the left end of the cross plate, and the T-shaped plug-in block is movably inserted into the T-shaped slot.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing assembly includes a T-shaped plug plate and a bolt, the T-shaped plug plate is movably inserted in the T-shaped slot, and the T-shaped plug plate is detachably connected to the slide seat by the bolt.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the utility model, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate.

[0022] 3. Beneficial effects

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0024] (1) In this solution, when the cleaning brush needs to be replaced, the bolts are first removed from the slide seat, and then the T-shaped insert plate is held by hand and pulled upward from the T-shaped slot. At this time, the T-shaped insert block can be pulled out of the T-shaped slot, and then the cleaning brush can be replaced, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the cleaning brush to prevent the cleaning brush from having too many debris in it after cleaning too many photovoltaic panels, resulting in poor results in subsequent cleaning of photovoltaic panels.

[0025] (2) In this scheme, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, the photovoltaic panel is first placed on the inclined plate, and then the external water pipe is inserted into the water inlet hole. At this time, the output end of the servo motor is started to rotate, and the screw is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor. The nut moves on the surface of the screw through the rotation of the screw, and the slide is driven to move through the movement of the nut, and the cleaning brush is driven to move through the movement of the slide, so that the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the cleaning brush in conjunction with the external water pipe, and then the cleaning brush is moved back and forth by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor, so as to facilitate the reciprocating cleaning of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a main perspective view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a top perspective view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is an overall exploded view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the installation mechanism of the utility model.

[0030] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0031] 1. Inclined plate; 2. Support legs; 3. Photovoltaic panel; 4. Support plate; 5. Screw; 6. Guide rod; 7. Nut; 8. Slide; 9. T-shaped slot; 10. T-shaped plug; 11. Horizontal plate; 12. Cleaning brush; 13. Water inlet hole; 14. T-shaped plug; 15. Bolt; 16. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Example:

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine, including:

[0035] Inclined plate 1;

[0036] Photovoltaic panel 3, the photovoltaic panel 3 is movably inserted into the inclined plate 1;

[0037] A cleaning brush 12, which is arranged on the outer side of the inclined plate 1, and a horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 12, and a water inlet hole 13 is opened on the horizontal plate 11;

[0038] The slide seat 8 is arranged on the inclined plate 1 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the cleaning brush 12 is for facilitating the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the horizontal plate 11 is for facilitating the opening of the water inlet hole 13. The opening of the water inlet hole 13 is for facilitating the connection of an external water pipe, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 3 by water in combination with the cleaning brush 12. The slide seat 8 is for facilitating the connection of the moving mechanism and the installation mechanism. The utility model fixes the T-shaped plug plate 14 in the T-shaped slot 9 by means of bolts 15, and the T-shaped plug block 10 is clamped in the T-shaped slot 9 by fixing the T-shaped plug plate 14, so as to facilitate the clamping of the T-shaped plug block 10. The installation of the cleaning brush 12 by means of clamping optimizes the convenience of its disassembly. By conveniently disassembling the cleaning brush 12, it is convenient to clean the cleaning brush 12, so as to prevent the cleaning brush 12 from having too many debris in the cleaning brush 12 after cleaning too many photovoltaic panels 3, resulting in poor effect of subsequent cleaning of the photovoltaic panels 3.

[0040] Specifically, the reciprocating mechanism includes a support plate 4, a screw rod 5, a nut 7 and a servo motor 16. The support plate 4 is provided in two, and the two support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inclined plate 1. The screw rod 5 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 4. The nut 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 5, and the nut 7 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 8. The servo motor 16 is installed on the support plate 4, and the output end of the servo motor 16 movably passes through the support plate 4, and the output end of the servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 5.

[0041] In this embodiment, the support plate 4 is for facilitating the rotation of the connecting screw 5. The output end of the servo motor 16 is started to rotate, and the screw 5 is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor 16. The rotation of the screw 5 causes the nut 7 to move on the surface of the screw 5, and the movement of the nut 7 drives the slide 8 to move, and the movement of the slide 8 drives the cleaning brush 12 to move, so that the cleaning brush 12 cooperates with the external water pipe to clean the photovoltaic panel 3, and then the cleaning brush 12 is moved back and forth by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 16, so as to facilitate the reciprocating cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0042] Specifically, the two support plates 4 are fixedly connected with guide rods 6 , and the guide rods 6 are slidably matched with the slide seat 8 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the guide rod 6 is designed to facilitate sliding cooperation with the slide seat 8. The sliding cooperation between the guide rod 6 and the slide seat 8 facilitates the stable movement of the slide seat 8.

[0044] Specifically, the installation mechanism includes a clamping assembly and a fixing assembly, both of which are arranged on the slide seat 8, and the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly are connected.

[0045] In this embodiment, the installation mechanism includes a clamping assembly and a fixing assembly. Both the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly are arranged on the slide seat 8, and the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly are connected.

[0046] Specifically, the snap-on assembly includes a T-shaped slot 9 and a T-shaped plug-in block 10 . The T-shaped slot 9 is provided on the slide seat 8 . The T-shaped plug-in block 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the cross plate 11 , and the T-shaped plug-in block 10 is movably plugged into the T-shaped slot 9 .

[0047] In this embodiment, the T-shaped slot 9 is provided for the purpose of slidingly cooperating with the T-shaped insert block 10 . The cleaning brush 12 can be easily installed through the sliding cooperation between the T-shaped slot 9 and the T-shaped insert block 10 .

[0048] Specifically, the fixing assembly includes a T-shaped plug plate 14 and a bolt 15 . The T-shaped plug plate 14 is movably inserted into the T-shaped slot 9 , and the T-shaped plug plate 14 is detachably connected to the slide seat 8 via the bolt 15 .

[0049] In this embodiment, the T-shaped plug plate 14 and the T-shaped slot 9 are plugged in to limit the T-shaped plug block 10 , and then the T-shaped plug plate 14 is fixed by bolts 15 , thereby fixing the T-shaped plug block 10 , so as to facilitate the installation of the cleaning brush 12 .

[0050] Specifically, four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 1 .

[0051] In this embodiment, four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 1 , and the supporting legs 2 are convenient for supporting the inclined plate 1 .

[0052] Working principle: when the cleaning brush 12 needs to be replaced, first remove the bolt 15 from the slide seat 8, then hold the T-shaped plug plate 14, and pull the T-shaped plug plate 14 upward from the T-shaped slot 9, then the T-shaped plug block 10 can be pulled out from the T-shaped slot 9, and then the cleaning brush 12 can be replaced, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the cleaning brush 12 to prevent the cleaning brush 12 from having too many debris in it after cleaning too many photovoltaic panels 3, resulting in poor effect of subsequent cleaning of the photovoltaic panels 3; when the photovoltaic panel 3 needs to be cleaned, first place the photovoltaic panel 3 on the inclined plate 1, Then, the external water pipe is inserted into the water inlet hole 13. At this time, the output end of the servo motor 16 is started to rotate. The output end of the servo motor 16 drives the screw 5 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 5 makes the nut 7 move on the surface of the screw 5. The movement of the nut 7 drives the slide 8 to move. The movement of the slide 8 drives the cleaning brush 12 to move, so that the cleaning brush 12 cooperates with the external water pipe to clean the photovoltaic panel 3. Then, the servo motor 16 is controlled to rotate forward and reverse to make the cleaning brush 12 move back and forth, so as to facilitate the reciprocating cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0053] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine, characterized in that: include: Inclined plate (1); A photovoltaic panel (3), wherein the photovoltaic panel (3) is movably inserted into the inclined plate (1); A cleaning brush (12), wherein the cleaning brush (12) is arranged on the outer side of the inclined plate (1), the cleaning brush (12) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (11), and the transverse plate (11) is provided with a water inlet hole (13); A slide seat (8), wherein the slide seat (8) is arranged on the inclined plate (1); A reciprocating mechanism, wherein the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the inclined plate (1) and is connected to the sliding seat (8); The mounting mechanism is arranged on the slide seat (8), and the mounting mechanism is connected to the transverse plate (11).

2. The reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a support plate (4), a screw rod (5), a nut (7) and a servo motor (16); the support plate (4) is provided in two pieces, the two support plates (4) are fixedly connected to the inclined plate (1); the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (4); the nut (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (5), and the nut (7) is fixedly connected to the slide seat (8); the servo motor (16) is installed on the support plate (4); the output end of the servo motor (16) movably passes through the support plate (4), and the output end of the servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (5).

3. The reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (6) is fixedly connected inside the two support plates (4), and the guide rod (6) is slidably matched with the slide seat (8).

4. The reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The installation mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly are both arranged on a slide seat (8), and the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly are connected.

5. The reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a T-shaped slot (9) and a T-shaped plug-in block (10); the T-shaped slot (9) is provided on the slide seat (8); the T-shaped plug-in block (10) is fixedly connected to the left end of the transverse plate (11), and the T-shaped plug-in block (10) is movably plugged into the T-shaped slot (9).

6. The reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a T-shaped plug plate (14) and a bolt (15); the T-shaped plug plate (14) is movably plugged into the T-shaped slot (9), and the T-shaped plug plate (14) is detachably connected to the slide seat (8) via the bolt (15).

7. The reciprocating photovoltaic equipment automatic cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (1).

Images