Hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video flow measurement equipment

By adopting flexible angle adjustment of telescopic rod and gimbal structure in video stream measurement equipment, the problem of water flow rate detection accuracy under complex on-site conditions is solved, achieving higher detection accuracy and coverage, and ensuring equipment stability and Security.

CN222234964UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24SHANDONG HYDROLOGICAL CENT +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421005402.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing video surveillance system is detected under complex on-site conditions, it is susceptible to the equipment itself and interference factors, reducing the accuracy of the detection results.

Method used

A hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video stream measurement device is designed, using telescopic rod and gimbal structure, and the equipment is flexible angle adjustment through the lodging module, height adjustment module and angle adjustment module to ensure that the camera is aligned with the water flow position and through The servo motor and gear sets achieve precise position adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and coverage of the detection results, reduces the equipment's footprint, ensures the stability and safety of the equipment during the vehicle's driving, and provides more comprehensive flow measurement results and real-time data upload capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video flow measurement device comprises a base, a lodging module is arranged in the base and used for adjusting the lodging angle of the device, a height adjusting module is arranged at the end of the lodging module and used for adjusting the lifting height of the device, and an angle adjusting module is arranged at the end of the height adjusting module and used for adjusting the lifting height of the device. The angle adjusting module is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the equipment, a holder is arranged on the angle adjusting module and used for monitoring water flow information, the holder comprises a video camera and hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video flow measuring equipment, a base is arranged to enable the telescopic rod to be capable of adjusting the angle, and when the telescopic rod is folded downwards to the lowest position, the video camera is turned on; the telescopic rod is located at the horizontal position, namely the lodging position, the stability of a vehicle in the running process is guaranteed, the occupied space is reduced, the overall stability and safety are guaranteed, the angle of the telescopic rod can be adjusted through the base in the using process, the adjusting range is 0-90 degrees, the camera can be accurately aligned to the position to be subjected to flow measurement by matching with the holder, and the flow measurement effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring equipment, in particular to a hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video flow measuring equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement and development of technology, video surveillance systems are increasingly used in water conservancy and hydrological monitoring scenarios. Floods are a common natural disaster during the flood season. Their existing formation and evolution mechanisms are known from theory and conventional experiments, and there is a lack of actual measurement methods and data under extreme conditions. Among them, video surveillance systems use water surface video images taken by cameras to analyze the size of the motion vector of water flow tracers, use photographic photos instead of on-site measurements, extract the orientation of the flow measuring buoy from the photos through manual identification or computer recognition, and then calculate the water surface flow velocity on the motion trajectory.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when using image processing analysis to detect water flow rate in the target area, due to the very complex on-site conditions, steep slopes, potholes, mud, obstructions, etc. are likely to occur, which may cause the equipment itself and interference factors to affect the detection results, thereby reducing the accuracy of the detection results. Utility Model Content

[0004] One advantage of the utility model is that it provides a hydrological vehicle-mounted, liftable video flow measuring device. A base is provided so that the telescopic rod can be adjusted in angle. When the telescopic rod is folded down to the lowest position, the telescopic rod is in a horizontal position, i.e., a lying position, to ensure stability during vehicle driving and reduce floor space, thereby ensuring overall stability and safety. When in use, the telescopic rod can adjust its angle through the base, and the adjustment range is 0 to 90 degrees. When used with a pan / tilt head, the camera can be accurately aimed at the flow position to be measured, thereby ensuring the flow measurement effect.

[0005] One advantage of the utility model is that it provides a hydrological vehicle-mounted, liftable video flow measuring device. The telescopic structure enables the pan-tilt head to move along the extension direction of the telescopic rod. When the device is stopped, the telescopic rod is shortened to reduce the occupied space. When the device is started, the telescopic rod is extended and stopped at an appropriate length. Adjustments are made according to actual conditions to ensure the best flow measuring effect.

[0006] One advantage of the utility model is that it provides a hydrological vehicle-mounted, liftable video flow measuring device, which is equipped with a pan-tilt platform to further adjust the angle of the camera, and combines with a base and a telescopic rod to achieve more flexible and comprehensive angle adjustment, thereby covering a larger flow measurement range. At the same time, the pan-tilt platform also has shock absorption and stabilization effects to ensure the flow measurement effect.

[0007] In order to achieve at least one of the above advantages of the utility model, the utility model provides a hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video flow measurement device, including a base, and the base is provided with

[0008] The lodging module is used to adjust the lodging angle of the equipment. The end of the lodging module is provided with

[0009] A height adjustment module is used to adjust the lifting height of the equipment. The end of the height adjustment module is provided with:

[0010] Angle adjustment module, which is used to adjust the tilt angle of the device, is provided with

[0011] The pan-tilt head is used to monitor water flow information, and the pan-tilt head includes a video camera.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the lodging module includes a servo motor and a gear set, the output shaft of the servo motor is meshed and connected with the gear set, the gear set is connected to a driven gear, the middle part of the driven gear is connected to a transmission shaft, a bearing is provided on the side of the base, the transmission shaft extends through the middle part of the bearing and is connected to a mounting seat, and a telescopic rod is connected to the mounting seat.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the height adjustment module includes a telescopic rod, which is a two-section structure including a first-section cylinder and a second-section cylinder. A telescopic cylinder is arranged inside the telescopic rod, the cylinder section of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the first-section cylinder, and the piston section of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the second-section cylinder;

[0014] An angle adjustment module is arranged at the end of the second-stage cylinder.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the angle adjustment module includes a shell, a servo motor and a gear set are arranged inside the shell, the output shaft of the servo motor is meshed and connected with the gear set, the gear set is connected to a driven gear, the middle of the driven gear is connected to a transmission shaft, bearings are arranged on both sides of the shell, the transmission shaft extends through the middle of the bearing and is connected to an angle adjustment seat.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the angle adjustment seat is a concave-shaped structure with an opening facing downward, a light is fixedly provided on the side of the angle adjustment seat, and the pan / tilt head is fixedly provided on the upper end of the angle adjustment seat.

[0017] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a video camera is arranged at the upper end of the pan / tilt.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a chassis, the base is fixedly arranged at one end of the chassis, and a cushion block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the chassis. When the telescopic rod is in a horizontal position, the distance between the shell and the chassis is equal to the thickness of the cushion block.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the base includes two shells arranged in parallel, and the telescopic rod is located between the two shells. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a lodging state;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in an upright state;

[0022] In the attached drawings: 1. base, 2. telescopic rod, 3. chassis, 4. cushion block, 5. light, 6. video camera, 7. pan / tilt head, 8. angle adjustment seat, 9. shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the appendix of the present invention. Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 2 , the utility model is described in more detail.

[0024] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0025] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the specification, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0026] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0027] The utility model provides a hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video flow measuring device, including a base 1, a lodging module is arranged inside the base 1, which is used to adjust the lodging angle of the device, a height adjustment module is arranged at the end of the lodging module, which is used to adjust the lifting height of the device, and an angle adjustment module is arranged at the end of the height adjustment module, which is used to adjust the inclination angle of the device, and a pan-tilt 7 is arranged on the angle adjustment module, which is used to monitor water flow information, and the pan-tilt 7 includes a video camera 6; the lodging module includes a servo motor and a gear set, the output shaft of the servo motor is meshed and connected with the gear set, the gear set is connected with a driven gear, the middle part of the driven gear is connected with a transmission shaft, a bearing is arranged on the side of the base 1, the transmission shaft extends through the middle of the bearing and is connected with a mounting seat, and a telescopic rod 2 is connected to the mounting seat; the height adjustment module includes the telescopic rod 2, the telescopic rod 2 is a two-section structure including a first-section cylinder and a second-section cylinder, a telescopic cylinder is arranged inside the telescopic rod 2, and the telescopic cylinder The cylinder section is connected to the first section of the cylinder, and the piston section of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the second section of the cylinder; an angle adjustment module is arranged at the end of the second section of the cylinder; the angle adjustment module includes a shell 9, a servo motor and a gear set are arranged inside the shell 9, the output shaft of the servo motor is meshed and connected with the gear set, the gear set is connected with a driven gear, the middle of the driven gear is connected with a transmission shaft, bearings are arranged on both sides of the shell 9, the transmission shaft extends through the middle of the bearing and is connected with an angle adjustment seat 8; the angle adjustment seat 8 is a concave structure with an opening downward, a light 5 is fixedly arranged on the side of the angle adjustment seat 8, and a pan-tilt 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the angle adjustment seat 8; a video camera 6 is arranged at the upper end of the pan-tilt 7; it also includes a chassis 3, a base 1 is fixedly arranged at one end of the chassis 3, and a cushion block 4 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the chassis 3. When the telescopic rod 2 is in a horizontal position, the distance between the shell 9 and the chassis 3 is equal to the thickness of the cushion block 4; the base 1 includes two shells arranged in parallel, and the telescopic rod 2 is located between the two shells.

[0028] Embodiment 1 of the present utility model is as follows:

[0029] The hydrological vehicle-mounted liftable video flow measuring device has a base 1 fixedly arranged at one end of the chassis 3, and a pad 4 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the chassis 3. When the telescopic rod 2 is in a horizontal position, the distance between the shell 9 and the chassis 3 is equal to the thickness of the pad 4. The base 1 includes two shells arranged in parallel, and the telescopic rod 2 is located between the two shells. The inner sides of the two shells are provided with bearings. The inverted module includes a servo motor and a gear set. The output shaft of the servo motor is meshed and connected with the gear set. The gear set is connected to a driven gear. The middle part of the driven gear is connected to a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft extends through the middle part of the bearing and is connected to a mounting seat. The telescopic rod 2 is connected to the mounting seat. The mounting seat is a rectangular block structure, wherein the rear side end of the mounting seat is arc-shaped to ensure that it will not interfere with the chassis 3 during its rotation.

[0030] The height adjustment module is used to adjust the lifting height of the equipment. The height adjustment module includes a telescopic rod 2. The telescopic rod 2 is a two-section structure including a first-section cylinder and a second-section cylinder. The diameter of the first-section cylinder is larger than the diameter of the second-section cylinder. The two are connected in a relatively movable manner, and a sealing ring is provided at the end of the second-section cylinder. The sealing ring is used to seal the gap between the first-section cylinder and the second-section cylinder to prevent external rainwater and dust from entering the gap. A telescopic cylinder is provided inside the telescopic rod 2. The cylinder section of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the first-section cylinder, and the piston section of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the second-section cylinder. The first-section cylinder and the second-section cylinder are driven to move relative to each other through the telescopic cylinder.

[0031] The angle adjustment module is used to adjust the tilt angle of the device. The angle adjustment module includes a shell 9, which is a rectangular structure. A servo motor and a gear set are arranged inside the shell 9. The output shaft of the servo motor is meshed and connected with the gear set. The gear set is connected to a driven gear. The middle of the driven gear is connected to a transmission shaft. Bearings are arranged on both sides of the shell 9. The transmission shaft extends through the middle of the bearing and is connected to an angle adjustment seat 8. The angle adjustment seat 8 is a concave structure with an opening downward. A light 5 is fixedly arranged on the side of the angle adjustment seat 8. The pan-tilt head 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the angle adjustment seat 8. The servo motor drives the angle adjustment seat 8 to rotate through the gear set, and when the telescopic rod 2 is in a horizontal state, the angle adjustment seat 8 is in a vertical state, so that the pan-tilt head 7 is also in a vertical state.

[0032] The pan-tilt platform 7 is used to monitor water flow information. A video camera 6 is provided at the upper end of the pan-tilt platform 7. The video camera 6 is used to monitor the site conditions and collect image information.

[0033] The video camera 6 is installed on the top of the pan-tilt head 7, which can play a shock-absorbing and stabilizing effect, making the video monitoring data more accurate. The lifting, rotation, and pitching actions can be realized through the inversion module, angle adjustment module, and height adjustment module. After the patrol vehicle stops, the angle is adjusted to make the video camera 6 aim at the river section position and collect video information for monitoring; at the same time, the module is connected to the Beidou information module, 4G / 5G module, and satellite module, and can upload and share the collected information in real time, and update the information in the database in time, providing convenience for making appropriate and accurate decisions.

[0034] The headlight 5 can provide emergency lighting for the vehicle periphery under various weather conditions.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first, second and third" in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and do not indicate any order. They cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. These terms can be interpreted as names.

[0036] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively realized. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way without departing from the principles.

Claims

1. A hydrological vehicle-mounted, liftable video flow measurement device, comprising a base, characterized in that: The base is provided with A lodging module is used to adjust the lodging angle of the device, and the end of the lodging module is provided with A height adjustment module is used to adjust the lifting height of the equipment. The end of the height adjustment module is provided with: An angle adjustment module is used to adjust the tilt angle of the device. The angle adjustment module is provided with A pan-tilt platform is used to monitor water flow information, and the pan-tilt platform includes a video camera.

2. The hydrological vehicle-mounted, elevating video flow measurement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lodging module includes a servo motor and a gear set, the output shaft of the servo motor is meshed with the gear set, the gear set is connected to a driven gear, the middle of the driven gear is connected to a transmission shaft, a bearing is provided on the side of the base, the transmission shaft extends through the middle of the bearing and is connected to a mounting seat, and a telescopic rod is connected to the mounting seat.

3. The hydrological vehicle-mounted, elevating video flow measurement device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The height adjustment module comprises a telescopic rod, which is a two-section structure including a first-section cylinder and a second-section cylinder. A telescopic cylinder is arranged inside the telescopic rod, wherein the cylinder section of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the first-section cylinder, and the piston section of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the second-section cylinder; An angle adjustment module is arranged at the end of the two-stage cylinder.

4. The hydrological vehicle-mounted, elevating video flow measurement device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The angle adjustment module includes a shell, a servo motor and a gear set are arranged inside the shell, the output shaft of the servo motor is meshed and connected with the gear set, the gear set is connected to a driven gear, the middle of the driven gear is connected to a transmission shaft, bearings are arranged on both sides of the shell, the transmission shaft extends through the middle of the bearing and is connected to an angle adjustment seat.

5. The hydrological vehicle-mounted, elevating video flow measurement device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The angle adjustment seat is a concave structure with an opening downward, a light is fixedly arranged on the side of the angle adjustment seat, and the pan head is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the angle adjustment seat.

6. The hydrological vehicle-mounted, elevating video flow measurement device according to claim 5 is characterized by: A video camera is arranged on the upper end of the pan / tilt platform.

7. The hydrological vehicle-mounted, elevating video flow measurement device according to claim 3 is characterized by: It also includes a chassis, the base is fixedly arranged at one end of the chassis, and a cushion block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the chassis. When the telescopic rod is in a horizontal position, the distance between the shell and the chassis is equal to the thickness of the cushion block.

8. The hydrological vehicle-mounted, elevating video flow measurement device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The base comprises two shells arranged in parallel, and the telescopic rod is located between the two shells.