Buried automatic fertilizer applicator
By designing an adjustable buried plate height and angle device in the automatic fertilizer, the poor buried effect caused by different soil quality is solved, and a more efficient fertilizer buried effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420798517.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
When burying fertilizers, the automatic fertilizer on the market cannot effectively adjust the angle and height of the buried plate when burying fertilizers due to the different degree of softness of the soil, resulting in poor burial effect.
A buried automatic fertilization machine including machine body, bracket, trench block, track, feeding box, fixing rod, moving rod, reed and buried plate is designed. Through adjustable height and angle devices, the user allows the user to follow the Adjust the location of the buried plate to improve the fertilizer burial effect.
Through adjustable height and angle devices, the position of the buried plate can be optimized according to different soil quality conditions, significantly improving the burial effect of fertilizers and ensuring uniform and efficient fertilizer distribution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222235458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automatic fertilizer spreaders, and in particular relates to a buried automatic fertilizer spreader. Background Art
[0002] An automatic fertilizer applicator is a machine used to automatically add an appropriate amount of fertilizer. It can achieve precise fertilization of plants, thereby improving the growth rate and quality of plants and reducing waste in agricultural and forestry production. It is a very practical modern agricultural tool that has the functions of improving the efficiency and quality of crop planting, reducing fertilizer waste, and reducing manual labor.
[0003] When the common automatic fertilizer spreader on the market is in use, a trenching device is usually set at the bottom to trench the land, and then the fertilizer falls from the discharge port to the land after the trenching, and the soil on both sides of the trenching is pushed by two fixed plates fixedly connected at the bottom of the end of the fertilizer spreader to bury the fertilizer. Due to the different softness of the soil, the thickness and flatness of the soil piles on both sides of the trench after trenching are different, and the angle of the fixed plate is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust the angle and height according to the land conditions, resulting in poor burying effect. Therefore, a buried automatic fertilizer spreader is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a buried automatic fertilizer spreader.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a buried automatic fertilizer spreader, including a machine body, a support bracket, a trenching block and a crawler for moving the device as a whole, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected to the bracket, the bottom of the bracket is provided with a crawler, the bottom of the machine body is provided with a trenching block that can move up and down, the top of the bracket is provided with a spreading box for evenly spreading fertilizer on the land, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to a hollow fixed rod, the hollow part of the fixed rod is slidably connected to a moving rod, a first groove is provided in the fixed rod, a spring is provided in the first groove provided in the fixed rod, a second groove is provided in an arc shape on the surface of the moving rod, the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the outer side of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the outer side of the rotating block is provided with a screw, and the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a buried plate for bulldozing.
[0006] Furthermore, one end of the spring sheet is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and two spring sheets are arranged in the fixing rod as a group.
[0007] Furthermore, one of the spring sheets fits tightly with one of the second grooves formed on the moving rod, and there are ten second grooves formed on the surface of the moving rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a scale is provided on the upper half of the surface of the fixed block, and a pointer for aligning with the scale is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block.
[0009] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is provided inside the buried plate, and the buried plates are grouped in two and are both arranged below the bracket.
[0010] The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a buried automatic fertilizer spreader, through the machine body, bracket, trenching block, crawler, spreading box, fixed rod, first groove, moving rod, second groove, spring and burying plate, the user can adjust the upper and lower heights of the burying plate according to the softness of the soil, hold the moving rod to move it up and down, drive the spring and the second groove on the surface of the moving rod to fit closely, the elastic force of the spring plays a role in fixing the moving rod after the movement, and then adjust the angle of the burying plate according to the thickness of the soil piles on both sides of the trench after trenching and the degree of flattening, through the fixed rod Block, rotating block and screw, hold the rotating block and rotate it on the outside of the fixed block, drive the burying plate to rotate at the same time, after rotating to a suitable position, tighten the screw, one end of the screw is tightly fitted with the fixed block, and the fixing effect after rotation is achieved, and the rotation angles of the two burying plates are consistent through the scale set on the surface of the fixed block and the pointer set on the top of the rotating block, and the stability of the burying plate is increased by the reinforcing plate set in the burying plate, and the adjustable height and angle device set on the burying plate can adjust the suitable position according to the soil quality of the land, thereby improving the burying effect of the fertilizer.
[0011] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the mobile rod of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Machine body; 2. Bracket; 3. Ditching block; 4. Track; 5. Material spreading box; 6. Fixed rod; 7. First groove; 8. Moving rod; 9. Second groove; 10. Spring; 11. Fixed block; 12. Rotating block; 13. Screw; 14. Scale; 15. Pointer; 16. Buried plate; 17. Reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementation methods, structural features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "aligned", "overlap", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features; in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0021] A buried automatic fertilizer spreader comprises a machine body 1, a support bracket 2 having a supporting effect, a trenching block 3 and a crawler 4 for moving the device as a whole. The bottom of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the support bracket 2, and the crawler 4 is arranged below the support bracket 2. The bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a trenching block 3 which can move up and down, and the top of the support bracket 2 is provided with a spreading box 5 for evenly spreading fertilizer on the land. The bottom of the support bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a hollow fixed rod 6, and a moving rod 8 is slidably connected to the hollow part of the fixed rod 6. A first groove 7 is provided in the fixed rod 6, and a spring leaf 10 is provided in the first groove 7 provided in the fixed rod 6. A second groove 9 is provided on the surface of the moving rod 8 in an arc shape. A fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 8, and a rotating block 12 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed block 11. A screw 13 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating block 12, and a buried plate 16 for bulldozing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 12. By providing an adjustable height and angle device for the buried plate 16, it can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the soil quality of the land, thereby improving the burying effect of the fertilizer.
[0022] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, one end of the reed 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 6 , and two reeds 10 are arranged in the fixing rod 6 as a group, which is convenient for fixing and using the reeds 10 .
[0023] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, one of the spring sheets 10 fits tightly with one of the second grooves 9 formed on the moving rod 8 . There are ten second grooves 9 formed on the surface of the moving rod 8 , which facilitates fixing the moving rod 8 after movement.
[0024] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a scale 14 is provided on the upper half of the surface of the fixed block 11, and a pointer 15 for aligning with the scale 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 12, so that the rotation angles of the two buried plates 16 are the same.
[0025] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a reinforcing plate 17 is provided inside the burying plate 16, and two burying plates 16 are arranged in a group below the bracket 2, so as to facilitate burying the soil on both sides of the trench after trenching.
[0026] Working process:
[0027] When in use, first place the machine body 1 in a suitable position, fill the spreading box 5 with fertilizer, adjust the position of the burying plate 16 according to the softness of the soil, hold the moving rod 8 to move it up and down, the fixed block 11, the rotating block 12 and the burying plate 16 are moved at the same time, and the moving rod 8 drives the spring 10 and the second groove 9 on the surface of the moving rod 8 to fit closely during the movement, and the elastic force of the spring 10 fixes the moving rod 8 after the movement. After adjusting the height of the burying plate 16, the user sits in a suitable position of the machine body 1, starts the machine body 1, adjusts the position of the ditching block 3, and the crawler 4 drives the whole to move forward. The ditching block 3 digs the soil at the bottom. During the movement, the fertilizer in the spreading box 5 is discharged from the discharge port at the bottom. Sprinkle it evenly into the ditch, adjust the angle of the burying plate 16 according to the thickness and flattening degree of the soil pile on both sides of the ditch after ditching, turn the screw 13 in the loosening direction until one end is away from the fixed block 11, then hold the rotating block 12 and rotate it on the outside of the fixed block 11, driving the burying plate 16 to rotate at the same time, and after rotating to the appropriate position, tighten the screw 13, one end of the screw 13 and the fixed block 11 are tightly fitted to play a fixing effect after rotation, and the scale 14 set on the surface of the fixed block 11 and the pointer 15 set on the top of the rotating block 12 are used to make the two burying plates 16 rotate at the same angle. By setting the adjustable height and angle device for the burying plate 16, it can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the soil quality of the land, thereby improving the burying effect of the fertilizer.
[0028] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A buried automatic fertilizer spreader, comprising a machine body (1), a support frame (2) having a supporting effect, a trenching block (3) and a crawler (4) for moving the entire device, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), a crawler (4) is provided below the bracket (2), a trenching block (3) that can move up and down is provided at the bottom of the machine body (1), a spreading box (5) for evenly spreading fertilizer on the land is provided at the top of the bracket (2), a hollow fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (2), a moving rod (8) is slidably connected to the hollow part of the fixed rod (6), a first groove (7) is provided in the fixed rod (6), a spring sheet (10) is provided in the first groove (7) provided in the fixed rod (6), a second groove (9) provided in an arc shape is provided on the surface of the moving rod (8), a fixed block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod (8), a rotating block (12) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed block (11), a screw (13) is provided on the outer side of the rotating block (12), and a buried plate (16) for bulldozing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (12).
2. A buried automatic fertilizer spreader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring leaf (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (6), and two spring leaves (10) are arranged in a group inside the fixing rod (6).
3. A buried automatic fertilizer spreader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One of the spring sheets (10) fits tightly with one of the second grooves (9) opened on the moving rod (8), and there are ten second grooves (9) opened on the surface of the moving rod (8).
4. A buried automatic fertilizer spreader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (14) is provided on the upper half of the surface of the fixed block (11), and a pointer (15) for aligning with the scale (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block (12).
5. The buried automatic fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (17) is provided inside the buried plate (16), and two buried plates (16) form a group and are both arranged below the bracket (2).