Soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting

By designing cleaning mechanisms and distribution mechanisms in the soil fattening machine for Gastrodia elata planting, the problems of quantitative control of auxiliary materials and universal wheel cleaning are solved, the smooth movement of equipment in the field and the consistency of auxiliary materials usage are achieved, and the working efficiency is improved and production quality.

CN222235476UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420917263.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil fattening machine for Gastrodia elata planting cannot quantitatively control the discharged auxiliary materials, and cannot effectively clean the surface of the universal wheel, resulting in poor movement of the equipment in the field and the problem of waste of auxiliary materials.

Method used

A soil fattening machine including a base plate, a cleaning mechanism and a distribution mechanism is designed. The surface of the universal wheel is cleaned by the cooperation of the threaded rod and the guide rod, and the quantitative pouring of auxiliary materials is achieved through the cooperation of the driving motor and the rotating plate. and discharge to ensure the same amount each time.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the soil on the surface of the universal wheel, improves the smooth movement of equipment in the field, saves manpower, avoids waste of auxiliary materials, and improves work efficiency and production quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil fattening equipment, in particular to a soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting, which comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a distribution box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and a distribution mechanism is arranged in the distribution box. The surface of the universal wheel can be effectively cleaned, soil on the surface of the universal wheel is reduced, the whole device can move relatively smoothly in a field, the distance between the universal wheel and the cleaning plate can be controlled by adjusting the position of the cleaning plate, the cleaning effect is controlled, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The auxiliary material pouring device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the overall practical effect of the device is improved, meanwhile, auxiliary materials can be effectively and rapidly poured into appropriate positions, the effect of saving manpower is achieved, meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved, the amount of the auxiliary materials poured out each time can be kept consistent, the situation of auxiliary material waste is avoided, and the overall use cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil fertilization equipment, in particular to a soil fertilization machine for gastrodia elata planting. Background Art

[0002] To plant Gastrodia elata, you must first fertilize the soil and cultivate the honey fungus material or bed. Generally, broad-leaved trees can be used as materials for cultivating honey fungus, but oak, oak, chestnut, cork oak and other species are the best; then dig several pits for cultivation; first loosen the bottom of the pit, level it, and then cover it with a layer of broad-leaved tree leaves or humus.

[0003] A soil fertilizing machine for planting Gastrodia elata, with the public specification of CN217985918U in the utility model patent application in China, relates to the technical field of soil fertilization, and includes a transport mechanism, the transport mechanism includes a bottom plate and two frames, the two frames are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with front wheels and rear wheels; a material pouring mechanism, the material pouring mechanism includes a first telescopic gas rod and a material pouring barrel; the bottom of the material pouring barrel is hinged on the frame; the fixed end of the first telescopic gas rod is hinged on the frame, and the free end is hinged on the material pouring barrel; the side wall of the material pouring barrel is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a buckle cover that can be opened and closed; a compacting mechanism, the compacting mechanism includes a driving part and a pressing plate; the pressing plate is located below the bottom plate, the driving part is arranged on the bottom plate, and is connected to the pressing plate; the driving part is used to drive the pressing plate to move up and down; the utility model no longer requires manual operation by arranging the transport mechanism, the material pouring mechanism and the compacting mechanism, but it is impossible to quantitatively control the discharged auxiliary materials during use, and it is impossible to clean the surface of the universal wheel, so a soil fertilizing machine for planting Gastrodia elata is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a soil fertilization machine for Gastrodia elata planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soil fertilizing machine for planting gastrodia elata, comprising a bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a distribution box is fixedly arranged on the top end of the bottom plate, a distribution mechanism is arranged inside the distribution box, a discharge groove is opened at the bottom end of the distribution box, a storage box is fixedly arranged on the top end of the distribution box, and a feed hopper is arranged on the top end of the storage box;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a threaded rod, a handle, a cleaning plate and a slider, wherein the mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a threaded rod is movably arranged inside the mounting plate through a threaded hole, a handle is fixedly arranged on one end of the threaded rod, a cleaning plate is arranged on one end of the threaded rod through a bearing, the cleaning plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and a slider is fixedly arranged on the top end of the cleaning plate;

[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the mounting plate, and the guide rod is movably connected to the slider;

[0009] Preferably, the distribution mechanism comprises a rotating plate, a driving motor and a distribution slot, the inside of the distribution box is provided with a rotating plate through a rotating shaft, the outside of the distribution box is provided with a driving motor, the output shaft end of the driving motor is transmission-connected with the rotating plate, the outside of the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of distribution slots, and the bottom end of the inside of the distribution slot is inclined;

[0010] Preferably, a handrail is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the bottom plate;

[0011] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly provided on one side of the distribution box below the discharge chute.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] By turning the handle, the threaded rod is driven to rotate. At this time, under the action of the guide rod and the slider, the cleaning plate can be moved horizontally until the cleaning plate moves to a suitable position, and then the handle is stopped. This setting can effectively clean the surface of the universal wheel and reduce the dirt on the surface of the universal wheel, so that the whole equipment can move relatively smoothly in the field. By adjusting the position of the cleaning plate, the distance between the universal wheel and the cleaning plate can be controlled to achieve control of the cleaning effect, thereby improving the overall practical effect of the equipment.

[0014] By pouring the auxiliary material from the feed hopper into the storage box, and then starting the drive motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the amount of auxiliary material poured in each time can be made consistent under the action of the distribution groove, and discharged to the appropriate position through the discharge groove and the inclined plate. This setting can effectively and quickly pour the auxiliary material into the appropriate position, achieve the effect of saving manpower while improving work efficiency, and can make the amount of auxiliary material poured out each time consistent, thereby avoiding the waste of auxiliary material and saving the overall cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the distribution mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the internal part of the discharge groove of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. distribution box; 4. discharge chute; 5. storage box; 6. feed hopper; 7. mounting plate; 8. threaded rod; 9. handle; 10. cleaning plate; 11. slider; 12. guide rod; 13. rotating plate; 14. driving motor; 15. distribution chute; 16. handrail; 17. tilting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0022] A soil fertilizing machine for planting gastrodia elata, comprising a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a distribution box 3 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the bottom plate 1, a distribution mechanism is arranged inside the distribution box 3, a discharge trough 4 is opened at the bottom end of the distribution box 3, a storage box 5 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the distribution box 3, and a feed hopper 6 is arranged on the top end of the storage box 5;

[0023] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate 7, a threaded rod 8, a handle 9, a cleaning plate 10 and a slider 11. The mounting plates 7 are fixedly arranged on the four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1. The threaded rod 8 is movably arranged inside the mounting plate 7 through a threaded hole. The handle 9 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod 8. The cleaning plate 10 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 8 through a bearing. The cleaning plate 10 is arranged in an inclined manner. The slider 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning plate 10.

[0024] Through the above scheme, under the setting of the feed hopper 6, it is convenient to pour all the auxiliary materials into the storage box 5, effectively preventing the leakage of the auxiliary materials. At the same time, under the setting of the universal wheel 2, the equipment as a whole can move smoothly in the field, and the discharge chute 4 can effectively discharge the distributed auxiliary materials. By turning the handle 9, the cleaning plate 10 can be driven to move to one side, so that the position of the cleaning plate 10 can be adjusted, so that it can be adjusted according to different use environments, thereby enhancing the applicability of the equipment as a whole. At the same time, the surface of the universal wheel 2 can be effectively cleaned, and the soil on the surface of the universal wheel 2 can be reduced, so that the equipment as a whole can move relatively smoothly in the field, and by adjusting the position of the cleaning plate 10, the distance between the universal wheel 2 and the cleaning plate 10 can be controlled to achieve control of the cleaning effect, thereby improving the overall practical effect of the equipment;

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a guide rod 12 is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the mounting plate 7, and the guide rod 12 is movably connected to the slider 11;

[0026] Through the above scheme, under the action of the guide rod 12 and the slider 11, the cleaning plate 10 can be limited and guided, so that the cleaning plate 10 can keep moving horizontally while the angle does not change, and is always in the best cleaning position;

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the distribution mechanism includes a rotating plate 13, a driving motor 14 and a distribution slot 15. The distribution box 3 is provided with a rotating plate 13 through a rotating shaft, and the distribution box 3 is provided with a driving motor 14 on the outside. The output shaft end of the driving motor 14 is transmission-connected with the rotating plate 13. The outside of the rotating plate 13 is provided with a plurality of distribution slots 15, and the bottom end of the distribution slot 15 is inclined.

[0028] Through the above scheme, under the action of the driving motor 14, the rotation speed of the rotating plate 13 can be controlled so that the rotating plate 13 can rotate slowly inside the distribution box 3, and under the action of the distribution groove 15, the amount of auxiliary materials poured in each time can be kept consistent, thereby achieving a quantitative effect, avoiding the waste of auxiliary materials, saving the overall use cost, and at the same time making the amount poured into the field pit each time consistent, so that each gastrodia elata keeps a consistent progress during the growth process, avoiding the situation of different sizes, thereby improving the overall production quality;

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a handrail 16 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0030] Through the above solution, by pulling the handrail 16, the moving distance of the entire device can be effectively controlled, and under the setting of the handrail 16, it is convenient for the staff to operate the entire device, thereby improving the convenience and practical effect of the entire device;

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, an inclined plate 17 is fixedly provided on one side of the distribution box 3 below the discharge slot 4;

[0032] Through the above scheme, under the action of the inclined plate 17, an equal amount of auxiliary materials can be effectively guided out of the equipment and fall into a suitable field position, playing a guiding role.

[0033] The soil fertilizing machine for planting Gastrodia elata of the present embodiment drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate by turning the handle 9. At this time, under the action of the guide rod 12 and the slider 11, the cleaning plate 10 can be moved horizontally until the cleaning plate 10 moves to a suitable position, and then the handle 9 is stopped. This setting can effectively clean the surface of the universal wheel 2, reduce the soil on the surface of the universal wheel 2, and enable the whole device to move relatively smoothly in the field. By adjusting the position of the cleaning plate 10, the distance between the universal wheel 2 and the cleaning plate 10 can be controlled to achieve control of the cleaning effect, thereby improving the overall practical effect of the device.

[0034] By pouring the auxiliary material from the feed hopper 6 into the storage box 5, and then starting the drive motor 14 to drive the rotating plate 13 to rotate, under the action of the distribution groove 15, the amount of auxiliary material poured in each time can be made consistent, and discharged to the appropriate position through the discharge groove 4 and the inclined plate 17. This setting can effectively and quickly pour the auxiliary material into the appropriate position, achieve the effect of saving manpower while improving work efficiency, and can make the amount of auxiliary material poured out each time consistent, thereby avoiding the waste of auxiliary material and saving the overall cost of use.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil fertilization machine for Gastrodia elata planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), cleaning mechanisms are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), a distribution box (3) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the bottom plate (1), a distribution mechanism is arranged inside the distribution box (3), a discharge groove (4) is opened at the bottom end of the distribution box (3), a storage box (5) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the distribution box (3), and a feed hopper (6) is arranged on the top end of the storage box (5); The cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate (7), a threaded rod (8), a handle (9), a cleaning plate (10) and a slider (11); the mounting plates (7) are fixedly arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the base plate (1); a threaded rod (8) is movably arranged inside the mounting plate (7) through a threaded hole; a handle (9) is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod (8); a cleaning plate (10) is arranged at one end of the threaded rod (8) through a bearing; the cleaning plate (10) is arranged in an inclined manner; and a slider (11) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cleaning plate (10).

2. A soil fertilizing machine for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (12) is fixedly provided on the top end of one side of the mounting plate (7), and the guide rod (12) is movably connected to the slider (11).

3. The soil fertilization machine for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution mechanism comprises a rotating plate (13), a driving motor (14) and a distribution groove (15); the rotating plate (13) is arranged inside the distribution box (3) via a rotating shaft; the driving motor (14) is arranged outside the distribution box (3); the output shaft end of the driving motor (14) is transmission-connected to the rotating plate (13); a plurality of distribution grooves (15) are arranged outside the rotating plate (13); and the bottom end of the distribution groove (15) is inclined.

4. The soil fertilization machine for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1).

5. The soil fertilization machine for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the distribution box (3) below the discharge trough (4).