Fertilizer containing box and corn sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine
By designing a fertilizer storage box with V-shaped base plate and arc-shaped flow guide surface combined with split parts, the problems of fertilizer retention and space occupation in the corn seeding machine are solved, and efficient fertilizer slippage and capacity increase are achieved, suitable for large-scale agricultural operations .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421588435.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing corn seeding machine has problems with fertilizer retention and space occupation during the fertilization process, resulting in a decrease in actual capacity and affecting operating efficiency and frequency.
A fertilizer storage box is designed, using a V-shaped base plate and a curved flow guide surface, combining the first and second shunt parts to ensure that the fertilizer slides smoothly, reduces water residue, and increases the capacity of the box.
It effectively avoids the retention of fertilizers and water, improves the flushing efficiency and capacity, reduces the frequency of fertilizer addition, and is suitable for large-scale agricultural operations.
Smart Images
Figure CN222235532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizer containing box and a corn sowing and fertilizing integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, corn sowing adopts an integrated mechanized operation, which includes two functions: fertilization and sowing. Fertilization comes first and sowing comes later. The traction vehicle provides a driving source for the fertilization mechanism and the sowing mechanism. A single sowing and fertilization integrated machine is equipped with six sets of fertilization mechanisms and sowing mechanisms. The fertilizer holding box is an integrated structure, the bottom plate is flat, and six fertilizer passing tubes are opened on the bottom plate. In order to prevent fertilizer retention, a triangular block is set on the bottom plate. The triangular block is located between two adjacent fertilizer passing tubes. The fertilizer slides to both sides along the triangular block to reduce the retention amount in the fertilizer box. The shortcomings are: there will still be a small amount of fertilizer residue in the gap between the fertilizer passing tubes at both ends and the side wall of the fertilizer box. In addition, the addition of triangular blocks will occupy the space in the fertilizer box, which reduces the actual capacity of the fertilizer box. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer containing box and a corn sowing and fertilizing integrated machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A fertilizer containing box comprises a box body and a flow diversion assembly arranged in the box body, wherein the box body consists of a bottom plate, a left baffle, a right baffle, a front baffle and a rear baffle, a cover plate is hinged at the upper end of the box body, a plurality of fertilizer passing tubes are arranged on the bottom plate, and the flow diversion assembly comprises a first flow diversion component and a second flow diversion component, wherein there are a plurality of first flow diversion components, one of which is arranged between two adjacent fertilizer passing tubes, and there are two second flow diversion components, which are respectively located between the left baffle and the fertilizer passing tube on the left side and between the right baffle and the fertilizer passing tube on the right side, and a flow guide surface is arranged on one side of the first flow diversion component and the second flow diversion component close to the fertilizer passing tube.
[0006] Furthermore, the bottom plate is a V-shaped structure, the upper ends of the first diversion component and the second diversion component are flush with the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the guide surface is an inwardly concave arc surface.
[0007] A corn sowing and fertilizing integrated machine comprises a frame and six sets of sowing mechanisms and six sets of fertilizing mechanisms arranged on the frame. The six sets of fertilizing mechanisms share a fertilizer containing box, and the number of fertilizer passing pipes is six.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] 1. The fertilizer storage box disclosed in the utility model has a bottom plate designed as a V-shaped structure, and a second diversion component is provided between the left baffle and the fertilizer passing tube on the left, and between the right baffle and the fertilizer passing tube on the right, to fill the space between the bottom plate and the left baffle and the right baffle to prevent fertilizer from accumulating at this position. In the field operation link, it is conducive to the fertilizer to slide down and avoid being trapped in the box. When flushing the box, water will also slide along the two sides of the bottom plate and the guide surfaces on the first diversion component and the second diversion component to the fertilizer passing tube and be discharged, avoiding water from remaining in the box and improving the flushing efficiency.
[0010] 2. The fertilizer holding box disclosed by the utility model is designed with a guide surface as an inwardly concave arc surface, which reduces the space occupied by the first diversion component and the second diversion component, increases the fertilizer holding capacity of the box, reduces the frequency of adding fertilizer, and reduces the workload for large agricultural contracted plots with a large area of acres.
[0011] In summary, when the fertilizer containing box disclosed in the utility model is applied to the corn sowing and fertilizing integrated machine, there is no residue in the fertilizer containing box and the fertilizer capacity is large. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 10-frame, 20-seeding mechanism, 30-fertilizing mechanism, 311-bottom plate, 312-left baffle, 313-right baffle, 314-front baffle, 315-rear baffle, 316-cover plate, 317-fertilizer passing pipe, 318-first diverter component, 319-second diverter component, 320-guiding surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: a corn sowing and fertilizing integrated machine, including a frame 10 and six sets of sowing mechanisms 20 and six sets of fertilizing mechanisms 30 arranged on the frame. The six sets of fertilizing mechanisms 30 share a fertilizer storage box. The fertilizer storage box includes a box body and a diversion component arranged in the box body. The box body is composed of a bottom plate 311, a left baffle plate 312, a right baffle plate 313, a front baffle plate 314 and a rear baffle plate 315. The upper end of the box body is hinged with a cover plate 316. Six fertilizer passing pipes 317 are arranged on the bottom plate 311. The diversion assembly The assembly includes a first flow diverter component 318 and a second flow diverter component 319. There are multiple first flow diverters 318, one of which is arranged between two adjacent fertilizer pipes 317. There are two second flow diverters 319, which are respectively arranged between the left baffle plate 312 and the fertilizer pipe 317 on the left side and between the right baffle plate 313 and the fertilizer pipe 317 on the right side. A guide surface 320 is arranged on one side of the first flow diverter component 318 and the second flow diverter component 319 close to the fertilizer pipe 317. The guide surface 320 is an inwardly concave arc surface.
[0017] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizer storage box, comprising a box body and a diversion assembly arranged in the box body, the box body is composed of a bottom plate, a left baffle, a right baffle, a front baffle and a rear baffle, the upper end of the box body is hinged with a cover plate, and a plurality of fertilizer passing pipes are arranged on the bottom plate, characterized in that: The diverter assembly includes a first diverter component and a second diverter component. There are multiple first diverter components, and one first diverter component is arranged between two adjacent fertilizer passing tubes. There are two second diverter components, and the two second diverter components are respectively located between the left baffle and the fertilizer passing tube on the left and between the right baffle and the fertilizer passing tube on the right. A guide surface is arranged on one side of the first diverter component and the second diverter component close to the fertilizer passing tube.
2. The fertilizer storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is a V-shaped structure, the upper ends of the first flow diversion component and the second flow diversion component are flush with the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the guide surface is an inwardly concave arc surface.
3. A corn sowing and fertilizing integrated machine, comprising a frame and six sets of sowing mechanisms and six sets of fertilizing mechanisms arranged on the frame, characterized in that: The six sets of fertilizing mechanisms share a fertilizer containing box as claimed in claim 2, and the number of fertilizer passing tubes is six.