Efficient vegetable transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of vegetable planting, and provides an efficient vegetable transplanting device which comprises a shell, a drill rod for quickly drilling vegetable seedling transplanting holes is arranged in the shell, and the bottom end of the drill rod extends out of the shell; the first motor is fixed in the shell and used for driving the drill rod to rotate, and a coupler used for being connected with the drill rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor; a seedling bin is fixed to one side of the shell and used for containing vegetable seedlings to be planted; the guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the seedling bin and is used for guiding vegetable seedlings into the transplanting hole. The efficient vegetable transplanting device provided by the scheme can assist personnel in rapidly transplanting vegetable seedlings, is beneficial to saving time and improving the transplanting efficiency, and solves the problem of low manual vegetable transplanting efficiency at present.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency vegetable transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable planting is an important part of agricultural production, among which transplanting and cultivating seedlings is one of the key links. However, the traditional transplanting method is inefficient, laborious and easy to damage the seedlings, which brings a great burden to the growers.

[0003] At present, most growers use tools such as shovels or spades to dig holes in the ground, then manually put the seedlings into the holes, fill them with soil and water them. This method is inefficient and troublesome. Moreover, for some growers with weaker physical strength or older age, it is difficult to repeatedly bend over to put the seedlings into the holes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a high-efficiency vegetable transplanting device, aiming to solve the problem of low efficiency of current manual vegetable transplanting.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: an efficient vegetable transplanting device comprises: a shell, a drill rod for quickly drilling vegetable seedling transplanting holes is arranged in the shell, and the bottom end of the drill rod extends out of the shell; a first motor fixed in the shell for driving the drill rod to rotate, and a coupling for connecting the drill rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor; a seedling bin fixed on one side of the shell, and the seedling bin is used to hold vegetable seedlings to be planted; a conduit fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bin for guiding the vegetable seedlings into the transplanting hole; a seedling throwing mechanism arranged in the seedling bin for throwing the seedlings into the conduit; and a watering mechanism arranged on the shell for watering the vegetable seedlings.

[0006] Preferably, the seedling planting mechanism includes: a placement tray arranged in the seedling bin for placing vegetable seedlings; a second motor fixed in the seedling bin for driving the placement tray to rotate; a groove block fixed to the output shaft of the second motor for assembling the placement tray, a plug-in block being arranged in the groove block, and the top of the block being fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement tray.

[0007] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes: a water tank fixed to one side of the shell for holding water for irrigation; a solenoid valve fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank; a water outlet pipe fixed to the water outlet end of the solenoid valve, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe being fixedly connected to the conduit.

[0008] Preferably, the placement plate is provided with a plurality of placement holes for arranging and placing the vegetable seedlings, and the plurality of placement holes are distributed in a circular array.

[0009] Preferably, an operating handle for gripping by a person is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell, an anti-slip cover is provided on the operating handle, and a placement basket for placing a drinking water bottle is fixed on one side of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, a water filling port is provided at the top of the water tank, a plug-in plug cover is provided in the water filling port, a handle for gripping is fixedly mounted on the top of the plug cover, and an air vent is also provided on the plug cover.

[0011] Preferably, an inspection opening is opened on one side of the shell, a shielding door is arranged in the inspection opening, a hinge and a knob lock are arranged on the shielding door, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the shell.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the efficient vegetable transplanting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By driving the drill rod to rotate rapidly through the first motor, the holes required for transplanting vegetable seedlings can be quickly drilled on the land, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of digging holes. The setting of the seedling bin enables the vegetable seedlings to be placed in a centralized manner, facilitating subsequent transplanting operations and improving the convenience of transplanting. By driving the placement tray to rotate through the second motor in the seedling delivery mechanism, the vegetable seedlings to be planted can automatically enter the transplanting hole from the placement tray, eliminating the step of bending over to place the seedlings, reducing the labor intensity of the personnel and improving the efficiency and continuity of transplanting. The design of the water tank, solenoid valve and water outlet pipe in the irrigation mechanism enables automatic irrigation after the vegetable seedlings are dropped into the transplanting hole to soak the soil in the hole, which is beneficial for the vegetable seedlings to take root and improve the survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a high-efficiency vegetable transplanting device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of placing a tray in the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Shell; 2. Drill rod; 3. First motor; 4. Coupling; 5. Seedling bin; 6. Conduit; 7. Second motor; 8. Placement plate; 9. Groove block; 10. Block; 11. Water tank; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Placement hole; 15. Operating handle; 16. Placement basket; 17. Plug cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a high-efficiency vegetable transplanting device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the efficient vegetable transplanting device includes: a shell 1, in which a drill rod 2 for quickly drilling vegetable seedling transplanting holes is arranged, and the bottom end of the drill rod 2 extends out of the shell 1; a first motor 3 fixed in the shell 1 for driving the drill rod 2 to rotate, and a coupling 4 for connecting the drill rod 2 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 3; a seedling bin 5 is fixed on one side of the shell 1, and the seedling bin 5 is used to hold vegetable seedlings to be planted; a conduit 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bin 5 for guiding the vegetable seedlings into the transplanting hole; a seedling throwing mechanism arranged in the seedling bin 5 for throwing seedlings into the conduit 6; and a watering mechanism arranged on the shell 1 for watering the vegetable seedlings.

[0024] It should be noted that the traditional vegetable transplanting method mainly relies on the physical strength and manual operation of the planting personnel, which is inefficient. The planting personnel need to use tools such as shovels or spades to dig planting holes one by one on the land. This process is time-consuming and laborious. The planting personnel need to repeat this action for a long time, which is not only inefficient, but also puts a great burden on the body of the planting personnel. After digging the planting holes, the planting personnel need to manually put the seedlings into the holes. This process also takes a lot of time and physical strength. Especially for some smaller or older planting personnel, repeatedly bending over to put the seedlings into the holes is a very difficult task, which not only increases the workload of the planting personnel, but also limits their work efficiency and continuity. Although with the continuous development of agricultural science and technology, the application of automation and intelligent technology in agricultural production is becoming more and more extensive, however, in the field of vegetable transplanting, the existing automation equipment is usually only suitable for large-scale planting bases, and the equipment price is relatively high, which is not applicable to small-scale growers.

[0025] In this embodiment, a first motor 3 and a coupling 4 are provided, so that the drill rod 2 can be quickly rotated to drill holes in the ground required for transplanting vegetable seedlings. The seedling bin 5 is provided so that the vegetable seedlings to be planted with seedling cups can be placed in a centralized manner, which is convenient for subsequent transplanting operations. The guide tube 6 is used to guide the vegetable seedlings to be planted into the dug holes, eliminating the need for personnel to bend over to place the seedlings, reducing the labor intensity of the personnel, and ensuring the continuity of digging holes and placing the seedlings. This saves time and is also conducive to improving the transplanting efficiency.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the seedling planting mechanism includes: a placement tray 8 arranged in the seedling bin 5 for placing vegetable seedlings; a second motor 7 fixed in the seedling bin 5 for driving the placement tray 8 to rotate; a groove block 9 fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 7 for assembling the placement tray 8, a plug-in block 10 is arranged in the groove block 9, and the top of the block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement tray 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, before planting the seedlings, align the seedling emergence end of the conduit 6 with the hole, and then start the stepping second motor 7 to drive the groove block 9, the block 10 and the placement plate 8 to rotate. When the seedlings on the placement plate 8 reach the seedling emergence position of the seedling bin 5, the seedlings will fall from the placement plate 8 into the conduit 6, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly planting the seedlings, saving time and improving transplanting efficiency.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the irrigation mechanism includes: a water tank 11 fixed to one side of the shell 1 for holding water for irrigation; a solenoid valve 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 11; a water outlet pipe 12 fixed to the water outlet end of the solenoid valve 13, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the conduit 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, after the seedlings are placed into the hole, the conduit 6 is not moved first, and then the solenoid valve 13 is started. The water in the water tank 11 flows through the solenoid valve 13 and the outlet pipe 12 into the conduit 6. After that, the water flows out through the conduit 6 to irrigate the seedlings, which can soak the soil in the hole, which is beneficial for the seedlings to take root and improve their survival rate.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the placement plate 8 is provided with a plurality of placement holes 14 for arranging and placing the vegetable seedlings, and the plurality of placement holes 14 are distributed in a circular array.

[0031] In this embodiment, the placement holes 14 are distributed in a circular array, which enables the vegetable seedlings to be arranged in an orderly manner, so that they can be placed one by one. Secondly, the orderly arrangement makes it easy for the planting staff to observe the number of vegetable seedlings so as to replenish them in time.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an operating handle 15 for people to grasp is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1, and an anti-slip cover is provided on the operating handle 15. A placement basket 16 for placing drinking water bottles is fixed on one side of the shell 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the operating handle 15 is designed to facilitate gripping and operating the device, the use of the anti-slip cover increases the stability and safety of the operation, and reduces the risk of accidents caused by hand slippage during operation, and the placement basket 16 is designed to be used to place water bottles, so that planting personnel can take drinking water at any time during the transplanting process to stay hydrated, which helps to improve work efficiency and planting results.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a water filling port is provided at the top of the water tank 11, a plug-in plug cover 17 is provided in the water filling port, a handle for gripping is fixedly installed on the top of the plug cover 17, and a ventilation hole is also provided on the plug cover 17.

[0035] In this embodiment, the plug-in plug cover 17 is designed so that personnel can quickly pull it out to add water for irrigation into the water tank 11. The handle is designed so that personnel can grip and apply force to pull out the plug cover 17. The air vent is designed to maintain air circulation in the water tank 11, prevent negative pressure from forming in the water tank 11, and avoid affecting the normal outflow of irrigation water.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an inspection opening is opened on one side of the shell 1, a shielding door is arranged in the inspection opening, a hinge and a knob lock are arranged on the shielding door, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the shell 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, the design of the inspection port allows growers to easily inspect and maintain the internal components. The design of the shielding door can effectively block dust and debris from entering the shell 1, protecting the cleanliness and normal operation of the internal components. The use of the knob lock increases the stability of the shielding door, preventing it from accidentally opening during work, thereby improving the safety of the equipment.

[0038] To sum up, the efficient vegetable transplanting device provided by the present technical solution drives the drill rod 2 to rotate quickly through the first motor 3 to assist personnel in digging holes quickly, and the guide tube 6 guides the seedlings, eliminating the need for personnel to bend over to place the seedlings, reducing the labor intensity of personnel, and providing strong continuity in digging holes and placing seedlings. This saves time and is also conducive to improving transplanting efficiency, solving the current problem of low efficiency in manual vegetable transplanting.

[0039] Compared with the related art, the first motor 3 drives the drill rod 2 to rotate quickly, so that the holes required for transplanting vegetable seedlings can be quickly drilled on the land, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of digging holes. The setting of the seedling bin 5 enables the vegetable seedlings to be placed in a centralized manner, which is convenient for subsequent transplanting operations and improves the convenience of transplanting. The second motor 7 in the seedling throwing mechanism drives the placement tray 8 to rotate, so that the vegetable seedlings to be planted can automatically enter the transplanting hole from the placement tray 8, eliminating the step of bending over to place the seedlings, reducing the labor intensity of the personnel, and improving the efficiency and continuity of transplanting. The design of the water tank 11, the solenoid valve 13 and the water outlet pipe 12 in the irrigation mechanism enables automatic irrigation after the vegetable seedlings are put into the transplanting hole to soak the soil in the hole, which is beneficial to the rooting of the vegetable seedlings and improving the survival rate.

[0040] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0041] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An efficient vegetable transplanting device, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein a drill rod for quickly drilling holes for transplanting vegetable seedlings is disposed in the housing, and the bottom end of the drill rod extends out of the housing; A first motor fixed in the housing for driving the drill rod to rotate, wherein a coupling for connecting the drill rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor; A seedling bin is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, and the seedling bin is used to hold vegetable seedlings to be planted; A conduit fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bin for conveying the vegetable seedlings into the transplanting hole; A seedling throwing mechanism disposed in the seedling bin for throwing seedlings into the conduit; A watering mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used for watering the vegetable seedlings.

2. The efficient vegetable transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling throwing mechanism comprises: A placement tray provided in the seedling bin for placing vegetable seedlings; A second motor fixed in the seedling bin for driving the placement plate to rotate; A groove block fixed to the output shaft of the second motor is used to assemble the placement plate, and a plug-in block is arranged in the groove block, and the top of the block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate.

3. The efficient vegetable transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism comprises: A water tank fixed to one side of the shell for holding water for irrigation; A solenoid valve fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank; A water outlet pipe is fixed on the water outlet end of the solenoid valve, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the conduit.

4. The efficient vegetable transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement plate is provided with a plurality of placement holes for arranging and placing the vegetable seedlings, and the plurality of placement holes are distributed in a ring array.

5. The efficient vegetable transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating handle for people to grasp is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, and an anti-slip cover is sleeved on the operating handle. A placement basket for placing drinking water bottles is fixed on one side of the shell.

6. The efficient vegetable transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water filling port is provided on the top of the water tank, a plug-in plug cover is arranged in the water filling port, a handle for grasping is fixedly installed on the top of the plug cover, and a ventilation hole is also provided on the plug cover.

7. The efficient vegetable transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection opening is provided on one side of the shell, a shielding door is provided in the inspection opening, a hinge and a knob lock are provided on the shielding door, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the shell.

Images