Novel forestry seedling cuttage box

By introducing adjustable partitions and support systems into the cutting box, the problem of root damage to existing cutting box is solved, stable support and convenient transplantation of seedlings of different diameters is achieved, and the survival rate and transplantation efficiency of cutting seedlings are improved. .

CN222235708UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TONGHE COUNTY HUAZISHAN FOREST FARM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421077312.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The capillary pores in the existing cutting boxes are fixed, which makes it easy to cause damage to the root system when the cutting branches take root and reduces the survival rate of the cutting branches.

Method used

A new forestry seedling cutting box was designed, using an adjustable partition and support system. Through multiple supporting rod grooves, movable support rods, spring strips and threaded support rods, stable support rods and partitions are achieved. The convenient lifting and lowering of the roots avoids entanglement and supports the cutting needs of seedlings of different diameters.

Benefits of technology

It improves the straightening and support stability of cutting rods, avoids root damage, simplifies the transplantation process of seedlings, improves the transplant efficiency and survival rate, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly and cleaning of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A novel forestry seedling cuttage box comprises a cuttage box body, a partition plate, a supporting plate, a bearing plate, a threaded supporting rod, a position control supporting sleeve, a fastening retaining ring and an installation support, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rod grooves, the supporting rod grooves are matched with movable supporting rods, the movable supporting rods are connected with the supporting rod grooves, the supporting plate is arranged at the outer ends of the movable supporting rods, and the inner ends of the movable supporting rods are connected with spring strips. The spring strip is connected with the partition plate, the partition plate is attached to the movable supporting rod, the partition plate is provided with a sliding hole, the movable supporting rod is provided with a fastening threaded hole, the sliding hole and the fastening threaded hole are matched with the deflector rod, the deflector rod penetrates through the sliding hole, the lower end of the deflector rod is connected with the fastening threaded hole through threads, the lower portion of the partition plate is provided with a plurality of vertical plates, the vertical plates are attached to the cuttage box, and the inner side of the cuttage box is attached to the partition plate. The two ends of the partition plate are connected with bearing plates, the bearing plates are provided with mounting grooves, mounting plates are arranged on the two sides of the partition plate, the mounting plates are matched with the mounting grooves, the mounting plates are connected with the mounting grooves, the partition plate is divided into a first partition plate and a second partition plate, and the first partition plate is connected with the second partition plate to form a plurality of cuttage holes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the forestry field, in particular to a novel forestry seedling cutting box. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN204426148U) proposes a cutting box, including a box body, and an opening is provided on one side of the box body, the opening is hinged with a sealed door body, a plastic partition is provided in the middle of the box body, a plurality of capillary holes are evenly arranged on the plastic partition, and the plastic partition divides the box body into a seedling growth space at the upper part and a root growth space at the lower part; a matrix layer composed of vermiculite and perlite is laid on the plastic partition; however, in this device, "a plastic partition is provided in the middle of the box body, a plurality of capillary holes are evenly arranged on the plastic partition, and the plastic partition divides the box body into a seedling growth space at the upper part and a root growth space at the lower part," and the plastic partition positions the cutting branches through the capillary holes, but the aperture of the capillary holes is fixed. When the cutting branches take root to a certain extent and need to be taken out for transplantation, the smaller cutting holes are easy to damage the roots of the cutting branches, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of the cutting branches, which has disadvantages. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of cutting rod outer surface keeping fitting support to meet the needs of seedlings with different diameters, improves the straightening and supporting stability of the cutting rod, avoids the cutting rod from tilting, and separates the bottoms of adjacent cutting rods to avoid the entanglement of their roots as they grow. The partition lifting and positioning control operation is convenient and can be quickly disassembled and assembled, so that the forestry seedling cutting rod and its root system can be quickly and completely taken out, thereby improving the efficiency of transplanting cutting seedlings. The utility model is convenient to operate and will not cause damage to the root system of the seedlings, thereby ensuring the survival rate of transplanted cutting seedlings.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A novel forestry seedling cutting box comprises a cutting box, a partition, a support plate, a support plate, a threaded support rod, a position control support sleeve, a fastening buckle ring, and a mounting bracket. The partition has a plurality of support rod grooves, the support rod grooves are adapted to the movable support rods, the movable support rods are connected to the support rod grooves, the outer ends of the movable support rods are provided with support plates, the inner ends of the movable support rods are connected to spring bars, the spring bars are connected to the partitions, the partitions fit the movable support rods, the partitions have sliding holes, the movable support rods have fastening threaded holes, the sliding holes and the fastening threaded holes are adapted to the levers, the levers pass through the sliding holes, and the lower ends of the levers are screwed The threaded holes are connected and fastened with threads. The lower part of the partition is provided with multiple vertical plates, the vertical plates are fitted with the cutting box, the inner side of the cutting box is fitted with the partition, the two ends of the partition are connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate has an installation groove, the two sides of the partition are provided with mounting plates, the mounting plates are adapted to the mounting grooves, and the mounting plates are connected to the mounting grooves. The partition is divided into a No. 1 partition and a No. 2 partition. The No. 1 partition is connected to the No. 2 partition to form multiple cutting holes. The No. 1 partition has fixed grooves on both sides, and the No. 2 partition has fixed protrusions on both sides. The fixed protrusions are adapted to the fixed grooves, and the fixed protrusions are connected to the fixed grooves.

[0006] The utility model describes a supporting plate with sliding bars on both sides, the supporting plate is connected to the upper part of the implant box, the lower part of the implant box is provided with fixed legs, the fixed legs are provided with side support plates on both sides, the inner sides of the side support plates fit the sliding bars, the outer sides of the side support plates are connected to the mounting brackets, the outer sides of the mounting brackets are provided with fastening support sleeves, the fastening support sleeves fit the position control support sleeves, the position control support sleeves have docking sleeves, the fastening support sleeves have docking slots, the docking sleeves are adapted to the docking slots, and the docking sleeves are connected to the docking slots. Beneficial Effects

[0007] The utility model has a No. 1 partition and a No. 2 partition opposed and buckled to form a plurality of cutting holes, which provide limited support for forestry seedling cutting rods, and use spring bars to tension and tighten the support plates so that the support plates and the outer surface of the cutting rods remain in a fitted state to meet the needs of seedling cuttings of different diameters, improve the straightening and support stability of the cutting rods, and avoid tilting of the cutting rods. A plurality of vertical plates are provided at the lower part of the partitions, which divide the internal space of the cutting box to prevent the roots of adjacent cutting rods from becoming entangled as they grow, and to avoid the roots from snatching nutrients from each other.

[0008] The support plate of the utility model controls the position of the two sides of the partition board and supports them. When the forestry seedlings are cultivated by cuttings, the partition board can be supported upward by lifting the mounting plate. The partition board and the mounting plate are connected in a split manner, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. After the partition boards on both sides are separated, the cutting rods and their roots can be quickly and completely taken out, thereby improving the efficiency of transplanting the cutting seedlings. The operation is convenient and will not cause damage to the root system of the seedlings, thereby ensuring the survival rate of the transplanted cutting seedlings. After the transplanting is completed, the partition boards can be re-arranged and combined and placed in the mounting plate, and the mounting plate can be dropped and reset until its lower surface is in contact with the upper surface of the cutting box for recycling, thereby saving the cost of forestry seedlings.

[0009] The utility model discloses a positioning control support sleeve which is positioned and connected with the threaded support rod by means of a thread, so that when the positioning control support sleeve is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating wheel, the threaded support rod is displaced laterally accordingly. When the threaded support rod is displaced inwardly until the slider is embedded in the slide groove, a connection fulcrum between the side support plate and the slide rod can be increased, and the lifting range of the slide rod can be limited to prevent it from being separated from the implantation box during the lifting process, thereby improving the structural stability. When the threaded support rod is positioned inwardly until its slider is embedded in the positioning groove, the support plate can be lifted according to actual use needs. The brake lock is performed in the two use states of support and falling reset to prevent the support plate from moving. When the threaded support rod moves outward until the slider is completely retracted into the mounting bracket, the limit fulcrum between the implantation box and the support plate disappears, and the implantation box and the support plate can be quickly separated, which is convenient for thorough cleaning of the inner cavity of the implantation box. During the displacement of the slider, the user is required to press or pull the threaded support rod with his hands to limit the position of the threaded support rod, so that it maintains a lateral linear displacement and prevents it from rotating with the drive of the control support sleeve.

[0010] The fastening buckles on both sides of the utility model are oppositely buckled and fixed on the outside of the fastening support sleeve. The fastening clamping plate on the inner side increases the connection fulcrum between the docking sleeve and the fastening support sleeve, and limits the position of the control support sleeve to keep its lateral position unchanged and perform axial rotation adjustment to avoid its deviation and falling, which would affect the linkage effect of each component and improve the structural stability.

[0011] The utility model can maintain a close support for the outer surface of the cutting rod to meet the needs of seedlings with different diameters, improve the straightening and support stability of the cutting rod, avoid the cutting rod from tilting, and separate the bottoms of adjacent cutting rods to avoid entanglement between their root systems as they grow. The partition is easy to lift and control, and can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for fast and complete removal of the forestry seedling cutting rod and its root system, thereby improving the efficiency of transplanting cutting seedlings. The operation is convenient and will not cause damage to the root system of the seedlings, thereby ensuring the survival rate of transplanted cutting seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a novel forestry seedling cutting box described in the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partition rising structure described in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a novel forestry seedling cutting box described in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a novel forestry seedling cutting box described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the butt socket limiting structure described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position control support sleeve structure described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure described in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting plate structure of the utility model.

[0020] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting box described in the utility model.

[0021] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure described in the utility model.

[0022] Fig.11 This is an exploded view of the slider driving structure described in the utility model.

[0023] Fig.12 The utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure.

[0024] Fig.13 The utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the local structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] A novel forestry seedling cutting box includes a cutting box 01, a partition 06, a support plate 10, a support plate 13, a threaded support rod 21, a position control support sleeve 22, a fastening buckle 28, and a mounting bracket 32. The partition 06 has a plurality of support rod grooves 12, the support rod grooves 12 are adapted to a movable support rod 11, the movable support rod 11 is connected to the support rod grooves 12, the outer end of the movable support rod 11 has a support plate 10, the inner end of the movable support rod 11 is connected to a spring bar 03, the spring bar 03 is connected to the partition 06, the partition 06 fits the movable support rod 11, the partition 06 has a sliding hole 08, the movable support rod 11 has a fastening threaded hole 09, the sliding hole 08, the fastening threaded hole 09 and The lever 07 is adapted to the lever 07, the lever 07 passes through the sliding hole 08, the lower end of the lever 07 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 09, the lower part of the partition 06 has a plurality of vertical plates 33, the vertical plates 33 fit the cutting box 01, the inner side of the cutting box 01 fits the partition 06, the two ends of the partition 06 are connected to the supporting plate 13, the supporting plate 13 has a mounting groove 14, the two sides of the partition 06 have mounting plates 34, the mounting plates 34 are adapted to the mounting groove 14, the mounting plates 34 are connected to the mounting groove 14, the first partition 061 and the second partition 062 are oppositely buckled to form a plurality of cutting holes 02, the cutting holes 02 limit the support of the forestry seedling cutting rod, and use the spring bar 03 The support plate 10 is tightened by tension to keep the support plate 10 and the outer surface of the cutting rod in a fit state, meet the needs of seedling cuttings of different diameters, improve the straightening and support stability of the cutting rod, and avoid the cutting rod from tilting. A plurality of vertical plates 33 are arranged at the lower part of the partition 06, and the vertical plates 33 separate the internal space of the cutting box 01 to prevent the roots of adjacent cutting rods from being entangled as they grow, and to avoid the roots from snatching nutrients from each other. The partition 06 is divided into a first partition 061 and a second partition 062. The first partition 061 is connected to the second partition 062 to form a plurality of cutting holes 02. The first partition 061 has fixed grooves 05 on both sides, and the second partition 062 has fixed grooves 05 on both sides. There are fixed protrusions 04 on both sides, which are adapted to the fixed grooves 05. The fixed protrusions 04 are connected to the fixed grooves 05. This device maintains a close support for the outer surface of the cutting rod to meet the needs of seedling cuttings of different diameters, improves the straightening and support stability of the cutting rod, avoids the tilting of the cutting rod, and separates the bottoms of adjacent cutting rods to avoid entanglement between their roots as they grow. The partition 06 is easy to lift and control, and can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for the rapid and complete removal of the forestry seedling cutting rod and its root system, improves the efficiency of transplanting cutting seedlings, is easy to operate, and will not cause damage to the root system of the seedlings, thereby ensuring the survival rate of transplanted cutting seedlings.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] The utility model has slide bars 17 on both sides of the support plate 13, the support plate 13 is connected to the upper part of the cutting box 01, and the lower part of the cutting box 01 has fixed legs 15, and the fixed legs 15 have side support plates 16 on both sides, and the inner sides of the side support plates 16 are fitted with the slide bars 17. The support plate 13 controls the position of the two sides of the partition 06. After the forestry seedling cutting cultivation is completed, the partition 06 can be supported upward by lifting the mounting plate 34. The partition 06 and the mounting plate 34 are split and plugged, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. After the partitions 06 on both sides are separated, the cutting rod and its root system can be quickly and completely taken out, thereby improving the efficiency of transplanting cutting seedlings, being convenient to operate, and not causing damage to the root system of the seedlings, thereby ensuring the transplanting of cutting seedlings. Survival rate. After transplanting is completed, the partition 06 can be re-arranged and combined and placed in the mounting plate 34, and the mounting plate 34 can be dropped and reset to its lower surface to fit with the upper surface of the cutting box 01 for recycling, saving the cost of forestry seedling cuttings. The outer side of the side support plate 16 is connected to the mounting bracket 32, and the outer side of the mounting bracket 32 ​​has a fastening support sleeve 25, the fastening support sleeve 25 fits the control support sleeve 22, the control support sleeve 22 has a docking sleeve 26, the fastening support sleeve 25 has a docking slot 27, the docking sleeve 26 is adapted to the docking slot 27, and the docking sleeve 26 is connected to the docking slot 27.

[0030] Embodiment 3:

[0031] The fastening support sleeve 25 of the utility model is externally connected to the fastening buckle 28, and the fastening buckle 28 has a fastening card plate 29 on the inner side, and the fastening support sleeve 25 has card plate through holes 31 on both sides. The docking sleeve 26 has a fastening card slot 30, and the fastening card slot 30 and the card plate through holes 31 are adapted to the fastening card plate 29. The fastening card plate 29 passes through the card plate through holes 31, and the fastening card plate 29 is connected to the fastening card slot 30. The fastening buckles 28 on both sides are oppositely buckled and fixed to the outside of the fastening support sleeve 25. The fastening card plate 29 on the inner side increases the connection fulcrum between the docking sleeve 26 and the fastening support sleeve 25, and limits the position of the control support sleeve 22, so that it maintains its lateral position unchanged, and performs axial rotation adjustment to avoid its deviation and falling, which affects the linkage effect of each component and improves the structural stability.

[0032] Embodiment 4:

[0033] The position-controlling support sleeve 22 of the utility model has a rotating wheel 23 on the outside, and the position-controlling support sleeve 22 is internally connected with a threaded support rod 21 through a thread. The threaded support rod 21 passes through the mounting bracket 32, the fastening support sleeve 25, and the position-controlling support sleeve 22 in sequence. The inner end of the threaded support rod 21 has a slider 20, the side support plate 16 has a slider through hole 24, and the slide rod 17 has a slide groove 18. The slide groove 18 and the slider through hole 24 are adapted to the slider 20. The slider 20 passes through the slider through hole 24, and the slider 20 is connected to the slide groove 18. The slider 20 slides in the slide groove 18. Both ends of the slide groove 18 have positioning grooves 19, and the positioning groove 19 is adapted to the slider 20. The slider 20 is connected to the positioning groove 19. The position-controlling support sleeve 22 is positioned and connected with the threaded support rod 21 through a thread, so that when the position-controlling support sleeve 22 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating wheel 23, the threaded support rod 21 is laterally displaced accordingly. When the threaded support rod 21 is displaced inwardly until the slider 20 is embedded in the slide groove 18, When the slider 20 is driven and displaced, the user needs to press or pull the threaded support rod 21 with his / her hands to limit the position of the threaded support rod 21 so as to keep it in a lateral linear displacement and prevent it from rotating with the control support sleeve 22.

[0034] Embodiment 5:

[0035] Installation steps: first assemble the structure of the interplantation box 01, first place the control support sleeve 22 on the outside of the fastening support sleeve 25, and embed the docking sleeve 26 into the docking slot 27, the fastening slot 30 corresponds to the position of the card plate through-hole 31, and then place the fastening buckle 28 on the outside of the fastening support sleeve 25, and the fastening support sleeves 25 on both sides are oppositely buckled and fixedly connected, the fastening card plate 29 passes through the card plate through-hole 31 and is embedded in the fastening slot 30, then place the slider 20 on the inside of the mounting bracket 32, and the threaded support rod 21 passes through the mounting bracket 32, the fastening support sleeve 25, and the control support sleeve 22 in turn, the threaded support rod 21 is positioned and connected with the control support sleeve 22 through the thread, finally, the mounting bracket 32 ​​is installed and fixed to the outside of the side support plate 16, and the slider 20 passes through the slider through-hole 24. After completing the assembly of the interplantation box 01 structure, assemble the partition 06 structure, first install the spring bar 03 and the movable The support rod 11 is placed in the support rod groove 12 in sequence, and the outer end of the spring bar 03 is pressed against the movable support rod 11, the inner end of the spring bar 03 is pressed against the partition 06, the sliding hole 08 corresponds to the position of the fastening threaded hole 09, and then the lever 07 is passed through the sliding hole 08 until its lower end is embedded in the fastening threaded hole 09, and fixedly connected with the partition 06 through the thread, then the No. 1 partition 061 and the No. 2 partition 062 are placed opposite and attached to form a plurality of insertion holes 02, and the fixing protrusion 04 is embedded in the fixing groove 05, and then the supporting plate 13 is placed on both sides of the partition 06, and the mounting plate 34 is embedded in the mounting groove 14, and finally the supporting plate 13 is placed on the upper part of the insertion box 01, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 17 is attached to the inner surface of the side support plate 16, the sliding groove 18 corresponds to the position of the slider perforation 24, and the slider 20 is driven to move to its embedded positioning groove 19 by rotating the rotating wheel 23 to complete the installation.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of forestry seedling cutting box, characterized by : comprising a cutting box (01), a partition (06), a support plate (10), a support plate (13), a threaded support rod (21), a position control support sleeve (22), a fastening buckle (28), and a mounting bracket (32), wherein the partition (06) has a plurality of support rod grooves (12), the support rod grooves (12) are adapted to the movable support rods (11), the movable support rods (11) are connected to the support rod grooves (12), and the outer ends of the movable support rods (11) have support plates (10), The inner end of the movable support rod (11) is connected to the spring bar (03), the spring bar (03) is connected to the partition (06), the partition (06) fits the movable support rod (11), the partition (06) has a sliding hole (08), the movable support rod (11) has a fastening threaded hole (09), the sliding hole (08) and the fastening threaded hole (09) are adapted to the shift rod (07), the shift rod (07) passes through the sliding hole (08), and the lower end of the shift rod (07) is connected to the fastening threaded hole by a thread The partition (06) has a plurality of vertical plates (33) at the bottom, the vertical plates (33) are fitted to the cutting box (01), the inner side of the cutting box (01) is fitted to the partition (06), both ends of the partition (06) are connected to the supporting plate (13), the supporting plate (13) has a mounting groove (14), both sides of the partition (06) have mounting plates (34), the mounting plates (34) are adapted to the mounting groove (14), and the mounting plates (34) are connected to the mounting groove (14). ), the partition (06) is divided into a No. 1 partition (061) and a No. 2 partition (062), the No. 1 partition (061) is connected to the No. 2 partition (062) to form a plurality of insertion holes (02), the No. 1 partition (061) has fixed grooves (05) on both sides, the No. 2 partition (062) has fixed protrusions (04) on both sides, the fixed protrusions (04) are adapted to the fixed grooves (05), and the fixed protrusions (04) are connected to the fixed grooves (05).

2. A novel forestry seedling cutting box according to claim 1, characterized in that The support plate (13) has slide bars (17) on both sides, the support plate (13) is connected to the upper part of the implantation box (01), the lower part of the implantation box (01) has fixed legs (15), the fixed legs (15) have side support plates (16) on both sides, the inner side of the side support plates (16) fits the slide bars (17), the outer side of the side support plates (16) is connected to the mounting bracket (32), the outer side of the mounting bracket (32) has a fastening sleeve (25), the fastening sleeve (25) fits the position control sleeve (22), the position control sleeve (22) has a docking sleeve (26), the fastening sleeve (25) has a docking slot (27), the docking sleeve (26) is adapted to the docking slot (27), and the docking sleeve (26) is connected to the docking slot (27).

3. A novel forestry seedling cutting box according to claim 2, characterized in that The fastening support sleeve (25) is externally connected to a fastening buckle (28), the fastening buckle (28) has a fastening card plate (29) on the inner side, the fastening support sleeve (25) has card plate through holes (31) on both sides, the docking sleeve (26) has a fastening card slot (30), the fastening card slot (30) and the card plate through hole (31) are adapted to the fastening card plate (29), the fastening card plate (29) passes through the card plate through hole (31), and the fastening card plate (29) is connected to the fastening card slot (30).

4. A novel forestry seedling cutting box according to claim 3, characterized in that The position control support sleeve (22) has a rotating wheel (23) on the outside, and the position control support sleeve (22) is connected to a threaded support rod (21) through a thread inside. The threaded support rod (21) passes through the mounting bracket (32), the fastening support sleeve (25), and the position control support sleeve (22) in sequence. The inner end of the threaded support rod (21) has a slider (20). The side support plate (16) has a slider through hole (24). The slide rod (17) has a slide groove (18). The slide groove (18) and the slider through hole (24) are adapted to the slider (20). The slider (20) passes through the slider through hole (24). The slider (20) is connected to the slide groove (18). The slider (20) slides in the slide groove (18). The two ends of the slide groove (18) have positioning grooves (19). The positioning groove (19) is adapted to the slider (20). The slider (20) is connected to the positioning groove (19).