Plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and pouring nutrient solution

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant maintenance, and discloses a plant maintenance truck capable of drilling and filling nutrient solution, which comprises a base, a containing box for containing nutrition bags is mounted on the upper surface of the base, two hooks for hanging a drilling machine and a liquid conveying pipe are mounted on the side surface of the containing box, and moving wheels are mounted on the lower surface of the base. According to the plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling and pouring the nutrient solution, the maintenance vehicle is moved to the position beside a tree, a drilling machine is taken from a hook, an L-shaped seat is moved, the L-shaped seat drives a positioning plate to be in lap joint with the tree, a T-shaped strip is treaded at the moment, the T-shaped strip pushes a hemispherical block to move downwards, a cambered surface block is pushed by the hemispherical block, and a sliding block pushes a rubber pad to be pushed out of a through opening; when the maintenance truck is used, the rubber pad abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove, the position of the L-shaped base can be fixed, then the position of the positioning plate is fixed, at the moment, a drill bit of a drilling machine penetrates through an oblique positioning hole, then 45-degree drilling is conducted on the tree, and therefore oblique drilling of the tree is facilitated through the maintenance truck.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant maintenance, and more specifically to a plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution. Background Art

[0002] After the trees are just transplanted, in order to ensure the nutrient supply of the trees, nutrient solution will be transported to the trees. The existing nutrient solution transportation is to fill the nutrient solution in the nutrient bag, and transport the nutrient solution through the infusion tube connected to the nutrient bag, and then drill holes in the trees. Generally, the drilling needs to be inclined, usually 45 degrees.

[0003] In the existing drilling, workers basically drill manually with a handheld drill, which cannot ensure that the inclination angle is appropriate, and when more trees need to be transported with nutrient solution, the number of nutrient bags is large and requires containers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution, so as to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and perfusing nutrient solution, comprising a base, a receiving box for receiving nutrient bags is installed on the upper surface of the base, two hooks for hanging a drilling rig and an infusion tube are installed on the side of the receiving box, a moving wheel is installed on the lower surface of the base, a T-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, a T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, an L-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped slider, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the L-shaped seat, an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate, and an oblique positioning hole is provided on the upper surface of the positioning plate;

[0006] The front side of the adjusting plate is provided with a length scale line, and the side surface of the L-shaped seat is threadedly connected with a tightening bolt, and the threaded end of the tightening bolt is tightened against the side surface of the adjusting plate, and the lower surface of the L-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the mounting box, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and the surface of the mounting box overlaps the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the mounting box is slidably connected with two sliding blocks, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the mounting box with a return spring, and the front and back sides of the mounting box are provided with through holes for the rubber pad to pass through. The mounting box and the upper surface of the L-shaped seat are provided with sliding holes, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with a T-shaped bar, and the lower surface of the T-shaped bar is fixedly connected with a hemispherical block, and the side of the sliding block away from the rubber pad is fixedly connected with an arc block, and the surface of the hemispherical block overlaps the surface of the arc block, and the hemispherical block can push the sliding block to move through the arc block, so that the rubber pad presses against the inner wall of the slide groove to position the mounting box.

[0007] A further solution is that the inner bottom wall of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the inner bottom wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting spring, the top end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod overlaps with the inner wall of the sleeve, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the inner wall of the receiving box is provided with a limiting groove, the surface of the placing plate overlaps with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the arrangement of the placing plate, connecting rod, sleeve and supporting spring facilitates the taking of the nutrient bag on the placing plate.

[0008] A further solution is that four mounting openings are opened on the upper surface of the base, and the inner walls of the mounting openings are fixedly connected to shock absorbers. The telescopic ends of the shock absorbers are fixedly connected to mounting blocks, and the lower surfaces of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the moving wheels. The setting of the shock absorbers plays a buffering role when the moving wheels move on uneven roads.

[0009] A further solution is that an inclined push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the positioning plate is in a circular shape, and the lower surface of the L-shaped seat overlaps the upper surface of the base.

[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0011] 1. The plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution is moved to the side of the tree, the drill is taken from the hook, and the L-shaped seat is moved. The L-shaped seat drives the positioning plate to overlap the tree. At this time, the T-shaped bar is stepped on, and the T-shaped bar pushes the hemispherical block downward. At this time, the arc surface block is pushed by the hemispherical block, and the sliding block pushes the rubber pad out of the through opening. The rubber pad is pressed against the inner wall of the slide groove, which can fix the position of the L-shaped seat, and then fix the position of the positioning plate. At this time, the drill bit of the drill is passed through the oblique positioning hole, and then a 45-degree hole is drilled into the tree, so that the maintenance vehicle is convenient for oblique drilling of trees.

[0012] 2. The plant maintenance vehicle that can drill holes and inject nutrient solution places nutrient bags on a placement plate. The gravity of the nutrient bags will press down the placement plate, thereby compressing the support spring, and multiple nutrient bags will be stacked. When taking the top nutrient bag, due to the reduction in weight on the placement plate, the elastic force of the support spring will push the connecting rod to drive the placement plate to move up, thereby keeping the nutrient bag at a height that is convenient for the staff to take upright, making it easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the L-shaped seat of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the container of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1 base, 2 receiving box, 3 moving wheel, 4 T-shaped slider, 5 L-shaped seat, 6 adjustment plate, 7 positioning plate, 8 oblique positioning hole, 9 tightening bolt, 10 installation box, 11 sliding block, 12 return spring, 13 rubber pad, 14 T-shaped bar, 15 hemispherical block, 16 arc block, 17 sleeve, 18 support spring, 19 connecting rod, 20 placement plate, 21 shock absorber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution, referring to Figure 1-5 , including a base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a tilting push rod, the upper surface of the base 1 is installed with a receiving box 2 for receiving a nutrient bag, and two hooks for hanging a drilling rig and an infusion tube are installed on the side of the receiving box 2, and a moving wheel 3 is installed on the lower surface of the base 1, and four mounting openings are opened on the upper surface of the base 1, and a shock absorber 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the shock absorber 21, and the lower surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving wheel 3, and a T-shaped groove is opened on the upper surface of the base 1, and a T-shaped slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove.

[0020] The upper surface of the T-shaped slider 4 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped seat 5, and the lower surface of the L-shaped seat 5 overlaps with the upper surface of the base 1. A groove is provided on the upper surface of the L-shaped seat 5, and an adjusting plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. A positioning plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting plate 6. The positioning plate 7 is in a circular shape, and an oblique positioning hole 8 is provided on the upper surface of the positioning plate 7. A length scale line is provided on the front of the adjusting plate 6. A tightening bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the side of the L-shaped seat 5, and the threaded end of the tightening bolt 9 is tightened against the side of the adjusting plate 6. The tightening bolt 9 is loosened, and the height of the positioning plate 7 is adjusted by the length scale line on the adjusting plate 6. Reversing the tightening bolt 9 to tighten the adjusting plate 6 can fix the height of the positioning plate 7, which is convenient for drilling holes of different heights on trees. The lower surface of the L-shaped seat 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting box 10, and a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the base 1. The surface of the mounting box 10 overlaps with the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0021] Two sliding blocks 11 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 10, and a return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the sliding block 11 and the installation box 10, and a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 11 close to the return spring 12. The front and back sides of the installation box 10 are provided with through holes for the rubber pad 13 to pass through. The installation box 10 and the upper surface of the L-shaped seat 5 are provided with sliding holes, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to a T-shaped bar 14, and the lower surface of the T-shaped bar 14 is fixedly connected to a hemispherical block 15, and the side of the sliding block 11 away from the rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to an arc block 16, and the surface of the hemispherical block 15 overlaps the surface of the arc block 16.

[0022] Move the maintenance vehicle to the side of the tree, take the drill from the hook, move the L-shaped seat 5, the L-shaped seat 5 drives the positioning plate 7 to overlap the tree, step on the T-shaped bar 14 at this time, the T-shaped bar 14 pushes the hemispherical block 15 to move down, and the arc block 16 is pushed by the hemispherical block 15 at this time, and the sliding block 11 pushes the rubber pad 13 out of the through opening, and the rubber pad 13 is pressed against the inner wall of the slide groove, which can fix the position of the L-shaped seat 5, and then fix the position of the positioning plate 7, and then pass the drill bit of the drill through the oblique positioning hole 8, and then drill a 45-degree hole in the tree, so that the maintenance vehicle is convenient for oblique drilling of the tree, and when the T-shaped bar 14 is released, the elastic force of the reset spring 12 pushes the sliding block back to its position, and then pushes the hemispherical block 15 to move up.

[0023] The inner bottom wall of the receiving box 2 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 17, the inner bottom wall of the sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a support spring 18, the top end of the support spring 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, the surface of the connecting rod 19 overlaps with the inner wall of the sleeve 17, the top end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 20, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the receiving box 2, and the surface of the placement plate 20 overlaps with the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0024] When the nutrient bag is placed on the placement plate 20, the gravity of the nutrient bag will press down the placement plate 20, thereby compressing the support spring 18, and multiple nutrient bags are stacked. When taking the top nutrient bag, due to the reduction in weight on the placement plate 20, the elastic force of the support spring 18 will push the connecting rod 19 to drive the placement plate 20 to move upward, thereby keeping the nutrient bag at a height that is convenient for the staff to take upright and easy to use.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a container box (2) for containing nutrition bags, and two hooks for hanging a drilling rig and an infusion tube are provided on the side of the container box (2). The lower surface of the base (1) is provided with a moving wheel (3). The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the T-shaped groove is slidably connected to a T-shaped slider (4). The upper surface of the T-shaped slider (4) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped seat (5). The upper surface of the L-shaped seat (5) is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to an adjustment plate (6). The upper surface of the adjustment plate (6) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (7), and the upper surface of the positioning plate (7) is provided with an oblique positioning hole (8). The front of the adjustment plate (6) is provided with a length scale line, the side of the L-shaped seat (5) is threadedly connected with a tightening bolt (9), the threaded end of the tightening bolt (9) is pressed against the side of the adjustment plate (6), the lower surface of the L-shaped seat (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting box (10), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a slide groove, the surface of the mounting box (10) overlaps the inner wall of the slide groove, the inner wall of the mounting box (10) is slidably connected with two sliding blocks (11), the sliding blocks (11) and the opposite surface of the mounting box (10) are fixedly connected with a reset spring (12), the sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected with the opposite surface of the mounting box (10), and the sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected with the reset spring (12). A rubber pad (13) is fixedly connected to a side of the mounting box (11) close to the reset spring (12), through openings for the rubber pad (13) to pass through are provided on the front and back sides of the mounting box (10), sliding holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the mounting box (10) and the L-shaped seat (5), a T-shaped bar (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, a hemispherical block (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the T-shaped bar (14), and a curved block (16) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding block (11) away from the rubber pad (13), and the surface of the hemispherical block (15) overlaps the surface of the curved block (16).

2. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the containing box (2) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (17), and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to a supporting spring (18).

3. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the support spring (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (19), and the surface of the connecting rod (19) overlaps the inner wall of the sleeve (17).

4. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (20), the inner wall of the receiving box (2) is provided with a limiting groove, and the surface of the placement plate (20) overlaps the inner wall of the limiting groove.

5. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with four installation openings, and the inner walls of the installation openings are fixedly connected with shock absorbers (21).

6. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the shock absorber (21) is fixedly connected to a mounting block, and the lower surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving wheel (3).

7. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the positioning plate (7) is in the shape of a circle.

8. A plant maintenance vehicle capable of drilling holes and injecting nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the L-shaped seat (5) overlaps the upper surface of the base (1).

Images