Cucumber hanging vine fixing device for greenhouse planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cucumber hanging vine fixing device for greenhouse planting in the field of agricultural planting, the structure of the cucumber hanging vine fixing device comprises a hanging frame and a hanging vine fixing frame, the hanging vine fixing frame comprises a hanging structure, outer supporting plates, supporting columns, clamping blocks and a wire fixing structure, a plurality of outer supporting plates are arranged at the lower end of the hanging structure, the outer supporting plates are connected with the hanging structure through ropes, and the supporting columns are arranged on the hanging structure. The multiple outer supporting plates are installed through the supporting columns, the clamping block is installed on the lower surface of the middle of the hanging structure, the multiple wire fixing structures are installed above the hanging structure, the lifting frame is matched with the hanging vine fixing frame, cucumber vines can be guided in order to be hung, the inner supporting plates are installed below the hanging structure, ropes are supported, and therefore the cucumber vines can be hung. The growth environment of cucumber vines is improved, and the lifting frame and the hanging vine fixing frame have the advantages of being capable of being repeatedly used and convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting. Background Art

[0002] The plant vine fixing device is a device used to support and fix the plant vines. It is usually used in greenhouses or indoor gardening to help plants grow and climb better. The support frame used by the vine fixing device is a key part of stabilizing cucumber vines in greenhouse cultivation. When planting cucumbers in a greenhouse, the vine fixing device is an important auxiliary tool. It helps the cucumber vines grow steadily and improves yield and quality.

[0003] In view of the current cucumber vine hanging device, a corresponding solution is formulated to address the following problems:

[0004] At present, when using the cucumber vine hanging device in the greenhouse, fixed ropes are usually used to hang the vines. The bracket for fixing the fixed ropes is usually fixed by binding. However, in actual use, the dead weight of the cucumber will change after growth, causing the hanging rope to deform. When the force is large, it is necessary to adjust it in time according to the needs. The traditional rope is difficult to adjust, and when the density of vine growth is large, the adjustment space is small and difficult. When the density is too large, it is easy to affect the normal growth of the cucumber. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a cucumber vine fixing device for greenhouse planting, whose structure includes a hanging frame and a vine fixing frame, and several of the vine fixing frames are installed on the hanging frame, and the vine fixing frame includes a mounting structure, an outer support plate, a support column, a clamping block, and a fixed line structure. Several of the outer support plates are arranged at the lower end of the mounting structure, and the outer support plates are connected to the mounting structure through ropes. Several of the outer support plates are installed through support columns, the clamping block is installed on the lower surface of the middle part of the mounting structure, and several of the fixed line structures are installed above the mounting structure.

[0007] Furthermore, a hook is hingedly installed above the mounting structure, and the upper end of the hook is in an arc-shaped buckle shape. The hook is hingedly installed on the upper end of the mounting structure through a hinge head. A hinge column is provided in the middle of the mounting structure, and a hinge hole is provided in the middle of the hinge column. A plurality of array-distributed positioning holes are provided on the upper surface of the mounting structure, and a plurality of positioning holes are provided on one side of the positioning grooves extending outward, and the positioning grooves are parallel to the central axis of the mounting structure, and chamfers are provided above the positioning holes and the positioning grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer support plate is in a cross structure, and a wire hole is provided at the outer end of the outer support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a rope threading hole is provided in the middle of the blocking block, and a clearance opening is provided on the side of the blocking block.

[0010] Furthermore, the wire fixing structure includes a wire fixing block and an eccentric block, and the wire fixing block and the eccentric block are threadedly connected together. The outer surface of the lower end of the wire fixing block is provided with an external thread, the middle part of the wire fixing block is provided with a through hole, the middle part of the eccentric block is provided with an internal thread, and the bottom of the eccentric block is provided with an eccentric hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the hanging frame includes a positioning rod, a fixing rod, and a supporting rod. The positioning rod and the fixing rod form a frame structure. The positioning rod is provided with a plurality of slots, and the supporting rod is installed in the slots.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the lifting frame of the utility model cooperates with the vine hanging fixing frame to guide the cucumber vines in an orderly manner to perform vine hanging work, an inner support plate is installed under the mounting structure to support the ropes and improve the growth environment of the cucumber vines, the lifting frame and the vine hanging fixing frame are both reusable and easy to disassemble and assemble, the fixed line structure has a relatively simple way to adjust the ropes, and can be flexibly adjusted according to different crops, different cultivation methods and different growth states, which not only helps the growth and climbing of plants, but also improves the space utilization rate, making the greenhouse, shed or indoor gardening vine hanging work more efficient and orderly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the hanging vine fixing frame of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when viewed from above of the mounting structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is the internal structure diagram of the mounting structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wire fixing structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a plan view of the eccentric block of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: lifting frame 1, hanging vine fixing frame 2, hook 21, mounting structure 22, outer support plate 23, support column 24, blocking block 25, wire fixing structure 26, wire hole 231, hinged head 211, hinged column 221, blocking hole 222, blocking groove 223, chamfer 224, hinged hole 225, rope threading hole 251, make way opening 252, wire fixing block 261, eccentric block 262, through hole 263, eccentric hole 264. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution for a cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting: a cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting, whose structure includes a hanging frame 1 and a vine hanging and fixing frame 2, and several of the vine hanging and fixing frames 2 are installed on the hanging frame 1, and the vine hanging and fixing frame 2 includes a mounting structure 22, an outer support plate 23, a support column 24, a clamping block 25, and a fixed line structure 26. Several of the outer support plates 23 are arranged at the lower end of the mounting structure 22, and the outer support plates 23 are connected to the mounting structure 22 through ropes, and the installation work is carried out between several of the outer support plates 23 through support columns 24, the clamping block 25 is installed on the lower surface of the middle part of the mounting structure 22, and several of the fixed line structures 26 are installed above the mounting structure 22. After the fixed line structure 26 can be installed above the rope, as the rope is clamped into the mounting structure 22, the installation length of the rope can be controlled by the fixed line structure 26.

[0025] Preferably, a hook 21 is hingedly installed above the mounting structure 22, and the upper end of the hook 21 is in an arc-shaped snap-on shape, and a hinge head 211 is provided at the lower end of the hook 21, and the hinge head 211 is snap-mounted in a hinge hole 225. The hook 21 is hingedly installed on the upper end of the mounting structure 22 through the hinge head 211, so that the mounting structure 22 can rotate freely, and a hinge column 221 is provided in the middle of the mounting structure 22, and a hinge hole 225 is provided in the middle of the hinge column 221. A plurality of array-distributed positioning holes 222 are provided on the upper surface of the mounting structure 22, and a plurality of positioning holes 222 are provided on one side thereof with positioning grooves 223 extending outward, and the positioning grooves 223 are parallel to the central axis of the mounting structure 22, and chamfers 224 are provided above the positioning holes 222 and the positioning grooves 223, and the chamfers 224 can assist the rope in positioning and installation.

[0026] Preferably, the outer support plate 23 is in a cross structure, and a wire hole 231 is provided at the outer end of the outer support plate 23. The wire hole 231 can guide the rope for installation. The ropes are spread apart by the outer support plate 23 to keep a certain distance between the ropes, thereby ensuring the normal deployment of the hanging vines and avoiding the entanglement of multiple ropes. The outer support plate 23 can be installed according to the use requirements. Different specifications and quantities of outer support plates 23 can be selected according to the needs. The outer support plate 23 can form a stable frame structure by cooperating with the support column 24, and the outer support plate 23 can be installed on the rope by installing a fixed wire structure 26 on the rope.

[0027] Preferably, a rope threading hole 251 is provided in the middle of the blocking block 25, and a clearance opening 252 is provided on the side of the blocking block 25. The clearance opening 252 can allow a rope to be inserted into the rope threading hole 251 for threading, or other installation components can be mounted and installed through the clearance opening 252.

[0028] Preferably, the wire fixing structure 26 includes a wire fixing block 261 and an eccentric block 262, and the wire fixing block 261 and the eccentric block 262 are threadedly connected together. The outer surface of the lower end of the wire fixing block 261 is provided with an external thread, and the middle part of the wire fixing block 261 is provided with a through hole 263, and the middle part of the eccentric block 262 is provided with an internal thread. An eccentric hole 264 is provided at the bottom of the eccentric block 262. When the wire fixing block 261 is matched with the eccentric block 262, as the assembly depth increases, the position between the eccentric hole 264 and the through hole 263 is staggered, thereby generating downward pressure on the rope at the eccentric hole, so that the position of the rope can be fixed, so that the wire fixing structure 26 is installed on the rope.

[0029] Preferably, the hanging frame 1 includes a positioning rod 11, a fixing rod 12, and a support rod 13. The positioning rod 11 and the fixing rod 12 form a frame structure. The positioning rod 11 is provided with a plurality of bayonet holes, and the support rod 13 is installed in the bayonet holes. The upper surfaces of both ends of the positioning rod 11 are provided with hanging nails. The hanging frame 1 can carry out the hanging work through the hanging nails installed on its upper surface.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model of a cucumber vine hanging fixing device for greenhouse planting:

[0031] When the cucumber vine hanging fixing device for greenhouse planting is used, the hanging frame is installed in the greenhouse, the support rod is installed in the clamping rod according to the needs, the support rod is limited by the rubber sleeves provided at both ends of the support rod, and then the vine hanging fixing frame is installed on the support rod through the hook, and then the clamping block is installed on the upper end of the rope, and the position of the clamping block on the rope is fixed by tightening the fixed line block and the eccentric block, and then the rope with the clamping block is clamped and installed in the clamping hole provided by the mounting structure, and a plurality of ropes with the clamping blocks are installed in the mounting structure according to the use requirements, and the cucumber vine can be wound around the rope according to the needs;

[0032] According to the requirements of hanging vines of different varieties of plants, external support plates and support columns can be installed under the mounting structure. The external support plates are installed on several ropes through a fixed line structure, which can effectively separate the telescopic parts at the upper end and control the spacing between the ropes. Several external support plates can be supported and fixed by support columns, which is convenient for stabilizing the working state of the external support plates.

[0033] When it is necessary to select other accessories to work in conjunction with the vine hanging fixing frame, the other accessories can be coordinated with the positioning blocks provided under the mounting structure to achieve functional expansion and enrich the vine hanging work of the plant.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting, the structure of which comprises a hanging frame (1) and a vine hanging and fixing frame (2), wherein a plurality of the vine hanging and fixing frames (2) are installed on the hanging frame (1), characterized in that: The hanging vine fixing frame (2) comprises a mounting structure (22), an outer support plate (23), a support column (24), a positioning block (25), and a fixing line structure (26); a plurality of the outer support plates (23) are arranged at the lower end of the mounting structure (22); the outer support plates (23) are connected to the mounting structure (22) by ropes; the plurality of the outer support plates (23) are installed between each other via the support column (24); the positioning block (25) is installed on the lower surface of the middle part of the mounting structure (22); and a plurality of the fixing line structures (26) are installed above the mounting structure (22).

2. A cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (21) is hingedly installed above the mounting structure (22), the upper end of the hook (21) is in an arc-shaped buckle shape, and the hook (21) is hingedly installed on the upper end of the mounting structure (22) through a hinge head (211). A hinge column (221) is provided in the middle of the mounting structure (22), and a hinge hole (225) is provided in the middle of the hinge column (221). A plurality of array-distributed positioning holes (222) are provided on the upper surface of the mounting structure (22), and a plurality of positioning holes (222) are provided on one side thereof and extend outwardly. The positioning groove (223) is parallel to the central axis of the mounting structure (22), and chamfers (224) are provided above the positioning holes (222) and the positioning grooves (223).

3. The cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer support plate (23) is in a cross structure, and a wire hole (231) is provided at the outer end of the outer support plate (23).

4. The cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rope threading hole (251) is provided in the middle of the locking block (25), and a clearance opening (252) is provided on the side of the locking block (25).

5. The cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire fixing structure (26) comprises a wire fixing block (261) and an eccentric block (262), wherein the wire fixing block (261) and the eccentric block (262) are threadedly connected together, an outer surface of the lower end of the wire fixing block (261) is provided with an external thread, a through hole (263) is provided in the middle of the wire fixing block (261), an inner thread is provided in the middle of the eccentric block (262), and an eccentric hole (264) is provided at the bottom of the eccentric block (262).

6. The cucumber vine hanging and fixing device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging frame (1) comprises a positioning rod (11), a fixing rod (12), and a support rod (13); the positioning rod (11) and the fixing rod (12) form a frame structure; a plurality of slots are provided in the positioning rod (11), and the support rod (13) is installed in the slots.

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