Pepper seed cultivation greenhouse convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper seed cultivation greenhouse convenient to detach, and belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation, the pepper seed cultivation greenhouse comprises a base, a clamping device, a cultivation box, a filter box and a replacement device, the clamping device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the cultivation box is arranged at the upper end of the clamping device. According to the pepper seed cultivation greenhouse convenient to disassemble, by arranging a replacement device, when people need to clean or replace a filter screen, people insert the left side of the filter screen into a limiting block and push the filter screen leftwards to enable the filter screen to move leftwards, then insert the right side of the filter screen into a second limiting groove, and under the action of a spring, the filter screen can be replaced; on the contrary, the filter screen is pushed leftwards to extrude the spring, and when the filter screen moves leftwards to the maximum position, the filter screen is taken out, so that the filter screen is convenient to clean or replace, time and labor are saved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, and more specifically, to a pepper seed cultivation greenhouse which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] The initial growth period of peppers is the germination period. After germination and sowing, it usually takes about 5-8 days to emerge from the ground. The first true leaf appears in about 15 days, and the seedling stage is when the flower buds appear. The flowering period is from the first flower spike to the main pepper. The fruiting period is from fruit setting to pulling out the seedlings. The suitable temperature for peppers is between 15-34 degrees, and the suitable temperature for seed germination is 25-30 degrees, so temperature plays an important role in the growth of peppers. Peppers usually need to be cultivated in a greenhouse in the cold winter. In order to save water resources, the device is equipped with a reflux device that can filter water for multiple uses. However, the existing cultivation room has a complex structure and is difficult to disassemble. In addition, it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the filter screen with the existing device, which can easily cause the filter screen to be blocked, which is relatively inconvenient. To solve the above problems, we have introduced the following device. Utility Model Content

[0003] Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pepper seed cultivation greenhouse that is easy to disassemble, which has the characteristics of being easy to disassemble and install the cultivation room and the filter screen.

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pepper seed cultivation greenhouse that is easy to disassemble, comprising a base, a clamping device, a cultivation box, a filter box and a replacement device, the clamping device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the cultivation box is arranged at the upper end of the clamping device, the cultivation box is fixedly connected with the replacement device inside, the replacement device comprises a first shell, the first shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation box, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shell, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, the left end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shell, the spring and the right end of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected to a limiting block, a slider is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting block, a slide groove is opened in the first shell, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, there are two groups of sliders, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limit block, a second shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation box, a second limit groove is opened on the side of the second shell, and a filter screen is movably installed inside the limit block and the second limit groove.

[0007] When using the easily disassembled pepper seed cultivation greenhouse of the present technical solution, by setting up a replacement device, when people need to clean or replace the filter, they insert the left side of the filter into the limiting block, push the filter to the left to move the filter to the left, and then insert the right side of the filter into the second limiting groove. Under the action of the spring, the filter is fixed and installed. Conversely, the filter is pushed to the left to squeeze the spring. When the filter moves to the left to the maximum position, the filter can be taken out, thereby facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the filter, saving time and effort, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0008] Further, the clamping device includes a shell, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected inside the shell, a first threaded column is fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor, a threaded cap is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded column, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded cap, a first limiting groove is opened on the upper surface of the shell, the connecting rod is movably connected inside the first limiting groove, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, a second threaded column is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded column, the thread directions of the first threaded column and the second threaded column are opposite, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the second threaded column, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and the left end of the rotating shaft is penetrated into the bearing.

[0009] Furthermore, there are two groups of the clamping plates, which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the shell, and the incubator is arranged between the two groups of the clamping plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a first water pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator, a right end of the first water pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator, the first water pipe is connected to the first water pump, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, a second water pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the second water pump, the lower end of the second water pipe is passed through the inside of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump, the upper end of the connecting pipe is passed through the inside of the incubator, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a cultivation tray is installed inside the cultivation box, a seedling tray is arranged on the upper end of the cultivation tray, a return pipe is penetrated inside the cultivation tray, and the interior of the cultivation tray is connected with the interior of the filter box through the return pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, an energy storage compartment is provided inside the base, a battery is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment, and a heating device is fixedly connected inside the incubator.

[0013] Furthermore, a wheel group is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, brake pads are arranged on the sides of the wheel group, there are four wheel groups in total, and they are symmetrically arranged in a rectangular shape on the lower surface of the base, and a control switch is fixedly connected to the side of the base.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The pepper seed cultivation greenhouse that is easy to disassemble is provided with a replacement device. When people need to clean or replace the filter, they insert the left side of the filter into the limiting block, push the filter to the left to move the filter to the left, and then insert the right side of the filter into the second limiting groove. Under the action of the spring, the filter is fixed and installed. Conversely, the filter is pushed to the left to squeeze the spring. When the filter moves to the left to the maximum position, the filter can be taken out, so that the filter can be cleaned or replaced, which saves time and effort and improves the practicality of the device.

[0017] 2. The pepper seed cultivation greenhouse which is easy to disassemble is provided with a clamping device. People control the operation of the forward and reverse motors through a control switch, thereby driving the first threaded column and the second threaded column to rotate. With the cooperation of the first threaded column, the second threaded column and two groups of threaded caps, the two groups of clamping plates are driven to move away from or close to each other, thereby completing the fixation of the cultivation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective cross-sectional view;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional cross-section of the clamping device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cross-section of the replacement device of the utility model.

[0023] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Clamping device; 201. Shell; 202. Forward and reverse motor; 203. First threaded column; 204. Threaded cap; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Clamping plate; 207. First limiting groove; 208. Second threaded column; 209. Rotating shaft; 210. Bearing; 3. Cultivation box; 4. Filter box; 5. Replacement device; 501. First shell; 502. Telescopic rod; 503. Spring; 504. Limiting block; 505 , slider; 506, slide groove; 507, second shell; 508, second limit groove; 6, filter screen; 7, first water pipe; 8, first water pump; 9, water tank; 10, second water pipe; 11, second water pump; 12, connecting pipe; 13, nozzle; 14, cultivation tray; 15, seedling tray; 16, return pipe; 17, heating device; 18, energy storage compartment; 19, battery; 20, wheel set; 21, brake pad; 22, control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0026] Example:

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pepper seed cultivation greenhouse that is easy to disassemble, including a base 1, a clamping device 2, a cultivation box 3, a filter box 4 and a replacement device 5, the clamping device 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the cultivation box 3 is arranged at the upper end of the clamping device 2, the cultivation box 3 is fixedly connected with the replacement device 5, the replacement device 5 includes a first shell 501, the first shell 501 is fixedly connected to the cultivation box 3, the first shell 501 is fixedly connected to the inside of the telescopic rod 502, the surface of the telescopic rod 502 is sleeved with a spring 503, the left end of the spring 503 is fixed It is connected to the inside of the first shell 501, the right end of the spring 503 and the telescopic rod 502 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 504, the side of the limiting block 504 is fixedly connected with a slider 505, a slide groove 506 is opened inside the first shell 501, the slider 505 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 506, there are two groups of sliders 505, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting block 504, the inside of the incubator 3 is fixedly connected to the second shell 507, the side of the second shell 507 is opened with a second limiting groove 508, and the filter screen 6 is movably installed inside the limiting block 504 and the second limiting groove 508.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pepper seed cultivation greenhouse which is easy to disassemble is provided with a replacement device 5. When people need to clean or replace the filter 6, they insert the left side of the filter 6 into the limiting block 504, push the filter 6 to the left to move the filter 6 to the left, and then insert the right side of the filter 6 into the second limiting groove 508. Under the action of the spring 503, the filter 6 is fixed and installed. Conversely, the filter 6 is pushed to the left to squeeze the spring 503. When the filter 6 moves to the left to the maximum position, the filter 6 can be taken out, thereby facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the filter 6, saving time and effort, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0030] Specifically, the clamping device 2 includes a shell 201, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. A forward and reverse motor 202 is fixedly connected inside the shell 201. A first threaded column 203 is fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 202. A threaded cap 204 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded column 203. A connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded cap 204. A first limiting groove 207 is provided on the upper surface of the shell 201. The connecting rod 205 is movably connected to the inside of the first limiting groove 207. A clamping plate 206 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 205. A second threaded column 208 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded column 203. The thread directions of the first threaded column 203 and the second threaded column 208 are opposite. A rotating shaft 209 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second threaded column 208. A bearing 210 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 201. The left end of the rotating shaft 209 is penetrated into the inside of the bearing 210.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the pepper seed cultivation greenhouse which is easy to disassemble is provided with a clamping device 2. People control the operation of the forward and reverse motor 202 through the control switch 22, thereby driving the first threaded column 203 and the second threaded column 208 to rotate. With the cooperation of the first threaded column 203, the second threaded column 208 and the two groups of threaded caps 204, the two groups of clamps 206 are driven to move away from or close to each other, thereby completing the fixation of the cultivation box 3.

[0032] Specifically, there are two groups of clamping plates 206 , which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the housing 201 , and the incubator 3 is arranged between the two groups of clamping plates 206 .

[0033] Specifically, a first water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator 3, a water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first water pipe 7, the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator 3, a first water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator 3, the first water pipe 7 is connected to the first water pump 8, a second water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 9, a second water pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the input end of the second water pump 11, the lower end of the second water pipe 10 is passed through the inside of the water tank 9, a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump 11, the upper end of the connecting pipe 12 is passed through the inside of the incubator 3, and a nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 12.

[0034] Specifically, a cultivation tray 14 is installed inside the cultivation box 3, a seedling tray 15 is arranged on the upper end of the cultivation tray 14, a return pipe 16 is penetrated inside the cultivation tray 14, and the interior of the cultivation tray 14 is connected with the interior of the filter box 4 through the return pipe 16.

[0035] Specifically, an energy storage compartment 18 is provided inside the base 1 , a battery 19 is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment 18 , and a heating device 17 is fixedly connected inside the incubator 3 .

[0036] Specifically, a wheel set 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, a brake pad 21 is arranged on the side of the wheel set 20, there are four sets of wheel sets 20, and they are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the base 1 in a rectangular shape, and a control switch 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when people need to use the device, they only need to push the device, and with the cooperation of the wheel set 20, it is convenient for people to move the device to the position where the device is used. When it is moved to the appropriate position, people only need to use the brake pads 21 to prevent the device from moving during use. People control the operation of the forward and reverse motors 202 through the control switch 22, thereby driving the first threaded column 203 and the second threaded column 208 to rotate. With the cooperation of the first threaded column 203, the second threaded column 208 and the two groups of threaded caps 204, the two groups of clamps 206 are driven to move away from or close to each other, thereby completing the fixation of the incubator 3, and then starting the second water pump 11 to transport the water inside the water tank 9 to the inside of the connecting pipe 12 through the second water pipe 10, and then spray it out through the nozzle 13 to irrigate the seeds. Irrigation, excess water flows into the interior of the cultivation plate 14, flows into the interior of the filter box 4 through the return pipe 16, is filtered by the filter screen 6, flows to the bottom of the interior of the filter box 4, and then starts the first water pump 8 to transport the water to the water tank 9 to complete the water recycling. When people need to clean or replace the filter screen 6, they insert the left side of the filter screen 6 into the limit block 504, push the filter screen 6 to the left, move the filter screen 6 to the left, and then insert the right side of the filter screen 6 into the second limit groove 508. Under the action of the spring 503, the filter screen 6 is fixed and installed. Conversely, the filter screen 6 is pushed to the left to squeeze the spring 503. When the filter screen 6 moves to the left to the maximum position, the filter screen 6 can be taken out, which is convenient for cleaning or replacing the filter screen 6, saving time and effort, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper seed cultivation greenhouse that is easy to disassemble, comprising a base (1), a clamping device (2), a cultivation box (3), a filter box (4) and a replacement device (5), characterized in that: The clamping device (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); the incubator (3) is arranged at the upper end of the clamping device (2); a replacement device (5) is fixedly connected inside the incubator (3); the replacement device (5) comprises a first shell (501); the first shell (501) is fixedly connected inside the incubator (3); a telescopic rod (502) is fixedly connected inside the first shell (501); a spring (503) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (502); the left end of the spring (503) is fixedly connected inside the first shell (501); the spring (503) and the telescopic rod (502) are The right end is fixedly connected to a limit block (504), a side of the limit block (504) is fixedly connected to a slider (505), a sliding groove (506) is provided inside the first shell (501), the slider (505) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (506), there are two groups of sliders (505), and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limit block (504), a second shell (507) is fixedly connected inside the incubator (3), a second limit groove (508) is provided on the side of the second shell (507), and a filter (6) is movably installed inside the limit block (504) and the second limit groove (508).

2. The easily disassembled pepper seed cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamping device (2) comprises a housing (201), the housing (201) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a forward and reverse motor (202) being fixedly connected inside the housing (201), a first threaded column (203) being fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (202), a threaded cap (204) being threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded column (203), a connecting rod (205) being fixedly connected to the side of the threaded cap (204), a first limiting groove (207) being provided on the upper surface of the housing (201), and the connecting rod (205) is movably connected inside the first limiting groove (207), the upper end of the connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (206), the left end of the first threaded column (203) is fixedly connected with a second threaded column (208), the thread directions of the first threaded column (203) and the second threaded column (208) are opposite, the left end of the second threaded column (208) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (209), the inside of the housing (201) is fixedly connected with a bearing (210), and the left end of the rotating shaft (209) is inserted into the bearing (210).

3. The easily disassembled pepper seed cultivation greenhouse according to claim 2 is characterized in that: There are two groups of the clamping plates (206) which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the housing (201), and the incubator (3) is arranged between the two groups of the clamping plates (206).

4. The easily disassembled pepper seed cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first water pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator (3); a water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first water pipe (7); the water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator (3); a first water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator (3); the first water pipe (7) is connected to the first water pump (8); a second water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank (9); a second water pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the input end of the second water pump (11); the lower end of the second water pipe (10) is passed through the inside of the water tank (9); a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump (11); the upper end of the connecting pipe (12) is passed through the inside of the incubator (3); a nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (12).

5. The easily disassembled pepper seed cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cultivation tray (14) is installed inside the cultivation box (3), a seedling tray (15) is arranged at the upper end of the cultivation tray (14), a return pipe (16) is penetrated inside the cultivation tray (14), and the interior of the cultivation tray (14) is connected to the interior of the filter box (4) through the return pipe (16).

6. The easily disassembled pepper seed cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized by: An energy storage compartment (18) is provided inside the base (1), a storage battery (19) is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment (18), and a heating device (17) is fixedly connected inside the incubator (3).

7. The easily disassembled pepper seed cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized by: A wheel set (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), a brake pad (21) is arranged on the side of the wheel set (20), there are four sets of wheel sets (20) in total, and they are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the base (1) in a rectangular shape, and a control switch (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1).

Images