Pepper seedling raising box capable of adjusting soil humidity

Abstract

The utility model discloses a capsicum seedling raising box that can adjust the soil humidity, including seedling raising mechanism, box door mechanism, water spray mechanism, ventilation mechanism and seedling tray mechanism, the water spray mechanism includes water tank, water pump, water pipe, filter box and filter element, the bottom end of water tank is fixedly connected with water pump, the output end of water pump is through connected with water pipe, and the filter element is connected with the water pipe. One end of the water pipe penetrates through the rear wall of the seedling raising box, one end of the water pipe is in through connection with a filter box, a filter element is slidably connected into the filter box, and the top end of the filter box is in through connection with the water pipe. The device is easy to operate, water in the water tank is collected by starting the water pump and guided into the water pipe, the water pipe filters the water along the filter tank, then the water is guided out along the water pipe to spray and irrigate seedling pots, and the humidity of soil is conveniently adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a pepper seedling cultivation box capable of adjusting soil moisture. Background Art

[0002] Whether it is flowers or vegetables, seedling germination is the most fundamental change in modern horticulture, which provides a guarantee for fast and large-scale production. The seedling germination box has become an important tool in the factory seedling production process. Before germination, the peppers must be soaked and disinfected with chemicals to prevent the peppers from getting diseases in the future. First, the seeds must be soaked in clean water for two to four hours, and then soak the seeds in a 1% copper sulfate solution for five minutes, then rinse them with clean water and place them in a constant temperature box, keeping the temperature at around 25 to 30 degrees.

[0003] The existing pepper seedling raising box cannot filter the water, which causes impurities in the water to enter the soil and affect the pepper seedlings, and the seedling raising tray cannot be limited and fixed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pepper seedling raising box capable of adjusting soil moisture, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a pepper seedling raising box capable of adjusting soil moisture, comprising a seedling raising mechanism, a box door mechanism, a water spraying mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a seedling tray mechanism, the water spraying mechanism comprising a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a filter box and a filter core, the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected through a water pipe, one end of the water pipe passes through the rear wall of the seedling raising box, one end of the water pipe is connected through a filter box, the interior of the filter box is slidably connected to a filter core, and the top end of the filter box is connected through a water pipe;

[0006] The seedling raising mechanism includes a seedling raising box, a support plate, a slide rail, a spring telescopic rod and a tension spring. Two symmetrical support plates are fixedly connected inside the seedling raising box. The inner side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the slide rail. The interior of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the tension spring. One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the spring telescopic rod. One end of the spring telescopic rod is slidably connected to the interior of the slide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the box door mechanism comprises a box door and air vents, the box door is installed at the front end of the seedling raising box, and the outer wall of the box door is provided with air vents which are arranged equidistantly and penetrate therethrough.

[0008] Preferably, the water spray mechanism also includes a mounting plate and a connecting rod, the front end of the filter box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate by bolts, the interior of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and the outer wall of the filter element, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the interior of the filter box.

[0009] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes a fan, an electric heater and an air pipe, the top of the seedling box is fixedly connected to the fan, the output end of the fan is fixedly connected to the electric heater, the output end of the electric heater is through-connected to one end of the air pipe, and one end of the air pipe is through-connected to the rear end of the seedling box.

[0010] Preferably, the seedling tray mechanism includes a seedling tray, a collecting trough, a seedling pot and a pulley, the outer wall of the seedling tray is fixedly connected with the collecting trough, the interior of the seedling tray is slidably connected to the outer wall of the seedling pot, and the outer wall of the seedling tray is fixedly mounted with a pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the pulley is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, and the outer wall of the seedling tray is tightly fitted to the spring telescopic rod.

[0012] The utility model provides a pepper seedling raising box capable of adjusting soil humidity, which has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. A pepper seedling box with adjustable soil moisture, wherein pepper seeds and soil to be grown are placed in a seedling pot, and the seedling pot is placed in a seedling tray, the seedling tray is guided along a pulley into the inside of a slide rail on the inner side of a support plate, and the seedling tray squeezes a spring telescopic rod to contract, and when the seedling tray passes over the spring telescopic rod, the spring telescopic rod is reset and squeezes the seedling tray under the pull of a tension spring, thereby improving the stability of the seedling tray inside the seedling box.

[0014] 2. Start the water pump to collect the water inside the water tank and introduce it into the water pipe. The water pipe will filter the water along the filter box, and then lead it out along the water pipe to spray the seedling pot to irrigate it, so as to adjust the humidity of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation mode. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter element in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling tray in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at point A in the middle.

[0023] Explanation of the marks in the figure: 1. Seedling raising mechanism; 101. Seedling raising box; 102. Support plate; 103. Slide rail; 104. Spring telescopic rod; 105. Tension spring; 2. Box door mechanism; 201. Box door; 202. Air vent; 3. Water spraying mechanism; 301. Water tank; 302. Water pump; 303. Water pipe; 304. Filter box; 305. Mounting plate; 306. Connecting rod; 307. Filter element; 4. Ventilation mechanism; 401. Fan; 402. Electric heater; 403. Air pipe; 5. Seedling tray mechanism; 501. Seedling tray; 502. Collecting trough; 503. Seedling basin; 504. Pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0029] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of the pepper seedling raising box capable of adjusting soil moisture of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a pepper seedling raising box 101 capable of adjusting soil humidity of the utility model comprises a seedling raising mechanism 1, a box door mechanism 2, a water spraying mechanism 3, a ventilation mechanism 4 and a seedling tray mechanism 5, wherein the water spraying mechanism 3 comprises a water tank 301, a water pump 302, a water pipe 303, a filter box 304 and a filter element 307, the bottom end of the water tank 301 is fixedly connected to the water pump 302, the output end of the water pump 302 is connected to the water pipe 303, and one end of the water pipe 303 passes through the seedling raising mechanism 1, a box door mechanism 2, a water spraying mechanism 3, a ventilation mechanism 4 and a seedling tray mechanism 5, .... The rear wall of the box 101, one end of the water pipe 303 is connected to the filter box 304, the filter box 304 is slidably connected with a filter core 307, the top of the filter box 304 is connected to the water pipe 303, the water in the water tank 301 is collected by starting the water pump 302 and introduced into the water pipe 303, the water is filtered along the filter box 304, and then the water is led out along the water pipe 303 to spray and irrigate the seedling pot 503, so as to adjust the humidity of the soil;

[0031] The seedling raising mechanism 1 comprises a seedling raising box 101, a support plate 102, a slide rail 103, a spring telescopic rod 104 and a tension spring 105. Two symmetrical support plates 102 are fixedly connected inside the seedling raising box 101. The inner side of the support plate 102 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 103. The inner side of the slide rail 103 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 105. One end of the tension spring 105 is fixedly connected with the spring telescopic rod 104. One end of the spring telescopic rod 104 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide rail 103. , by placing the pepper seeds and soil that need to be grown into the seedling pot 503, and placing the seedling pot 503 into the seedling tray 501, the seedling tray 501 is introduced into the slide rail 103 on the inner side of the support plate 102 along the pulley 504, and the seedling tray 501 squeezes the spring telescopic rod 104 to contract. When the seedling tray 501 passes over the spring telescopic rod 104, the spring telescopic rod 104 is reset and squeezes the seedling tray 501 under the pull of the tension spring 105, thereby improving the stability of the seedling tray 501 inside the seedling box 101.

[0032] The door mechanism 2 includes a door 201 and air holes 202. The door 201 is installed at the front end of the seedling raising box 101. The outer wall of the door 201 is provided with air holes 202 arranged equidistantly through the door, so as to facilitate ventilation of the interior of the seedling raising box 101.

[0033] The water spraying mechanism 3 also includes a mounting plate 305 and a connecting rod 306. The front end of the filter box 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 305 by bolts. The interior of the mounting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 306 and the outer wall of the filter element 307. The outer wall of the connecting rod 306 is slidably connected to the interior of the filter box 304. By starting the water pump 302, the water inside the water tank 301 is collected and introduced into the water pipe 303. The water pipe 303 filters the water along the filter box 304, and then the water is discharged along the water pipe 303 to spray the seedling pot 503 for watering, so as to adjust the humidity of the soil.

[0034] The ventilation mechanism 4 includes a fan 401, an electric heater 402 and an air pipe 403. The top of the seedling box 101 is fixedly connected to the fan 401, the output end of the fan 401 is fixedly connected to the electric heater 402, the output end of the electric heater 402 is through-connected to one end of the air pipe 403, and one end of the air pipe 403 is through-connected to the rear end of the seedling box 101.

[0035] The seedling tray mechanism 5 includes a seedling tray 501, a collecting groove 502, a seedling basin 503 and a pulley 504. The outer wall of the seedling tray 501 is fixedly connected with the collecting groove 502, the interior of the seedling tray 501 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the seedling basin 503, and the outer wall of the seedling tray 501 is fixedly installed with a pulley 504.

[0036] The outer wall of the pulley 504 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 103 , and the outer wall of the seedling tray 501 is tightly fitted to the spring telescopic rod 104 .

[0037] When the utility model is in use, the pepper seeds and soil required for seedling cultivation are placed in the seedling pot 503, and the seedling pot 503 is placed in the seedling tray 501, and the seedling tray 501 is introduced into the slide rail 103 on the inner side of the support plate 102 along the pulley 504, and the seedling tray 501 squeezes the spring telescopic rod 104 to contract. When the seedling tray 501 passes over the spring telescopic rod 104, the spring telescopic rod 104 is reset and squeezes the seedling tray 501 under the pull of the tension spring 105, thereby improving the stability of the seedling tray 501 in the seedling box 101, and the water in the water tank 301 is collected by starting the water pump 302 and introduced into the water pipe 303, and the water pipe 303 The water is filtered along the filter box 304, and then guided along the water pipe 303 to spray and irrigate the seedling pot 503, so as to adjust the humidity of the soil. By starting the fan 401, the outside air is introduced into the air pipe 403 and then into the interior of the seedling box 101, so as to improve the ventilation inside the seedling box 101. By providing an electric heater 402 at the output end of the fan 401, the wind can be heated, and the temperature inside the seedling box 101 can be heated. By providing a collecting trough 502 at the bottom end of the seedling tray 501, excess water can be collected. By providing a mounting plate 305 and a connecting rod 306, the internal filter element can be replaced in time.

[0038] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper seedling raising box (101) capable of adjusting soil moisture, comprising a seedling raising mechanism (1), a box door mechanism (2), a water spraying mechanism (3), a ventilation mechanism (4) and a seedling tray mechanism (5), characterized in that: The water spray mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), a water pump (302), a water pipe (303), a filter box (304) and a filter core (307); the bottom end of the water tank (301) is fixedly connected to the water pump (302); the output end of the water pump (302) is connected to the water pipe (303); one end of the water pipe (303) passes through the rear wall of the seedling raising box (101); one end of the water pipe (303) is connected to the filter box (304); the filter core (307) is slidably connected inside the filter box (304); and the top end of the filter box (304) is connected to the water pipe (303); The seedling raising mechanism (1) comprises a seedling raising box (101), a support plate (102), a slide rail (103), a spring telescopic rod (104) and a tension spring (105); two symmetrical support plates (102) are fixedly connected inside the seedling raising box (101); the inner side of the support plate (102) is fixedly connected to the slide rail (103); the interior of the slide rail (103) is fixedly connected to the tension spring (105); one end of the tension spring (105) is fixedly connected to the spring telescopic rod (104); and one end of the spring telescopic rod (104) is slidably connected to the interior of the slide rail (103).

2. A pepper seedling raising box (101) capable of adjusting soil moisture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door mechanism (2) comprises a box door (201) and air holes (202); the box door (201) is installed at the front end of the seedling raising box (101); and the outer wall of the box door (201) is provided with air holes (202) arranged equidistantly and extending therethrough.

3. The pepper seedling raising box (101) capable of adjusting soil moisture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism (3) further comprises a mounting plate (305) and a connecting rod (306); the front end of the filter box (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (305) by means of bolts; the interior of the mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (306) and the outer wall of the filter element (307); and the outer wall of the connecting rod (306) is slidably connected to the interior of the filter box (304).

4. The pepper seedling raising box (101) capable of adjusting soil moisture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (4) comprises a fan (401), an electric heater (402) and an air pipe (403); the top end of the seedling raising box (101) is fixedly connected to the fan (401); the output end of the fan (401) is fixedly connected to the electric heater (402); the output end of the electric heater (402) is connected to one end of the air pipe (403); and one end of the air pipe (403) is connected to the rear end of the seedling raising box (101).

5. The pepper seedling raising box (101) capable of adjusting soil moisture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling tray mechanism (5) comprises a seedling tray (501), a collecting groove (502), a seedling basin (503) and a pulley (504); the outer wall of the seedling tray (501) is fixedly connected with the collecting groove (502); the interior of the seedling tray (501) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the seedling basin (503); and the outer wall of the seedling tray (501) is fixedly mounted with the pulley (504).

6. A pepper seedling raising box (101) capable of adjusting soil moisture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pulley (504) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (103), and the outer wall of the seedling tray (501) is tightly fitted to the spring telescopic rod (104).

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