Seedling raising frame for tea planting
By introducing array light filling lamps and automatic hydration systems into the tea planting and seedling rack, the problem of uneven lighting and hydration of tea seedlings is solved, and the uniform growth of tea seedlings and healthy root development is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420897463.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Tea seedlings are unevenly lit and hydrated in traditional seedling equipment, making it difficult to ensure consistent growth, and traditional equipment is difficult to control the amount of watering, affecting the root development of seedlings.
A seedling planting rack for tea planting is designed, including an array-distributed light, an automatic watering device and a uniform watering system. The water pump is controlled by a sensor and a microprocessor to automatically water, and uniform watering is achieved through the spray head and the water pipe.
It ensures the consistency of light source and uniform water supply of seedlings, avoids the damage to the root system caused by excessive watering, and achieves uniform growth of tea seedlings.
Smart Images
Figure CN222235856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, in particular to a seedling raising frame for tea planting. Background Art
[0002] The cultivation of tea seedlings needs to be carried out in specific cultivation equipment, which makes it difficult for cultivators to take full care of the tea seedlings in the cultivation equipment. In addition, the structural design of traditional tea seedling cultivation equipment is unreasonable, which makes the tea seedlings very uneven in lighting and water replenishment, and it is difficult to ensure the uniform growth of the seedlings. In addition, for water replenishment, water needs to be replenished in time, but not too much water at one time, otherwise it will affect the growth of the tea seedlings and the development of their root system. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling raising rack for tea planting, which is used to solve the problems of uneven lighting and water supply in the existing seedlings, as well as the problem of controlling the amount of watering.
[0004] The technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:
[0005] The present invention provides a seedling raising frame for tea planting, comprising a seedling raising frame, wherein the bottom of the seedling raising frame is provided with supporting legs;
[0006] A fill light frame is provided on the top of the seedling raising frame, and a fill light distributed in an array is installed on the bottom of the fill light frame, which can evenly perform fill light operation on the tea seedlings at the bottom;
[0007] The seedling raising frame is a hollow cavity structure, a seedling raising hole is opened on the surface of the seedling raising frame and is connected to the hollow cavity, and an automatic water replenishing device is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising frame;
[0008] The automatic water replenishment device includes a sensor located in the seedling raising hole, a water tank located at the bottom of the seedling raising rack, and a water pump connected to the water tank. A water replenishment pipe is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising rack. The water replenishment pipe is connected between the seedling raising rack and the water tank. The water pump is installed on the water replenishment pipe. When the sensor detects a drop in the water level in the seedling raising hole, the water pump replenishes the water in the water tank into the seedling raising hole through the water replenishment pipe.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the automatic water replenishing device also includes a microprocessor, which is connected to a sensor and a water pump. When the sensor senses that the humidity in the seedling hole is lower than a set value, it sends a signal to the microprocessor. The microprocessor then controls the water pump to pump the water in the water tank into the seedling rack.
[0010] In the preferred embodiment, a seedling raising basin is movably installed in the seedling raising hole, and slots are provided on the side walls and the bottom wall of the seedling raising basin. The seedling raising basin is in a truncated cone structure and a limit seat is provided on the top. The seedling raising basin is clamped in the seedling raising hole by the limit seat, which is convenient for disassembly, installation and use.
[0011] In a further solution, the inner bottom of the seedling rack is provided with water distribution pipes distributed in a mesh array, the water distribution pipes are connected with the water supply pipe, a spray head is provided above the water supply pipe, and spray holes are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the side end of the spray head, so that water is replenished in the cavity of the seedling rack through the spray head.
[0012] Furthermore, a water distribution pipe is provided at the bottom of the seedling rack. The water distribution pipe is in a cross-shaped pipe body structure. The water distribution pipe evenly distributes the water pumped into the water supply pipe into the water distribution pipe to achieve a uniform irrigation effect.
[0013] In a further solution, a return water tray is provided at the bottom center of the seedling raising rack, and the height of the return water tray is lower than the height of the cavity of the seedling raising rack. In addition, a return water pipe is provided at the bottom of the return water tray. During the seedling raising process, excess water flows back into the water storage tank.
[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:
[0015] 1. Use fill lights distributed in an array to ensure the consistency of the light source for seedling cultivation and ensure the consistent growth of the seedlings.
[0016] 2. Through the setting of the automatic water replenishment device, not only can the effect of automatic water replenishment be achieved, but also the excess water after water replenishment enters the water storage tank through the return pipe to form a backflow, achieving the effect of watering to moisten the tea leaves, and will not cause damage to the root growth of the tea seedlings caused by excessive watering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tea seedling raising rack provided in this solution;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tea seedling raising rack provided by the present invention from another angle;
[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a tea seedling raising rack provided in this solution;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 main view.
[0022] The meanings of the numbers in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
[0023] 1. Seedling rack, 2. Support legs, 3. Lighting rack, 4. Automatic water supply device;
[0024] 31. Fill light;
[0025] 11. Seedling hole, 12. Seedling basin, 13. Groove hole, 14. Water distribution pipe, 15. Spray head, 16. Spray hole, 17. Water distribution pipe;
[0026] 41. Sensor, 42. Water pump, 43. Water supply pipe, 44. Water storage tank, 45. Return pipe, 46. Return pan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a seedling raising rack for tea planting, including a seedling raising rack 1, and a supporting leg 2 is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising rack 1.
[0030] In order to ensure uniform growth of seedlings, the present invention provides a fill light frame 3 on the top of the seedling raising frame 1, and an array of fill light lamps 31 are installed at the bottom of the fill light frame 3, so that the distance between the seedlings and the fill light lamps 31 is the same, so that the tea seedlings at the bottom can be evenly filled with light.
[0031] During the water replenishment operation, the seedling rack 1 is designed as a hollow cavity structure, wherein a seedling hole 11 is opened on the surface of the seedling rack 1 and connected to the hollow cavity, and an automatic water replenishment device 4 is provided at the bottom of the seedling rack 1 to form an automatic irrigation effect.
[0032] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the automatic water replenishing device 4 includes a sensor 41 located in the seedling hole 11, a water tank 44 located at the bottom of the seedling frame 1, a water pump 42 connected to the water tank 44, and a microprocessor for control and processing. A water replenishing pipe 43 is provided at the bottom of the seedling frame 1, and the water replenishing pipe 43 is connected between the seedling frame 1 and the water tank 44. The water pump 42 is installed on the water replenishing pipe 43. The sensor 41 detects that the water level in the seedling hole 11 drops, and the microprocessor is connected to the sensor 41 and the water pump 42. After the sensor 41 senses that the humidity in the seedling hole 11 is lower than the set value, it sends a signal to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor then controls the water pump 42 to work, and the water pump 42 pumps the water in the water tank 44 into the seedling frame 1 to perform irrigation from bottom to top.
[0033] like Figure 4As shown, a seedling raising basin 12 is movably installed in the seedling raising hole 11, and slots 13 are provided on the side walls and the bottom wall of the seedling raising basin 12. The seedling raising basin 12 is a truncated cone structure and a limit seat is provided on the top. The seedling raising basin 12 is clamped in the seedling raising hole 11 through the limit seat, which is convenient for disassembly, installation and use.
[0034] In a further scheme, the inner bottom of the seedling rack 1 is provided with water distribution pipes 14 distributed in a mesh array, the water distribution pipes 14 are connected with the water supply pipe 43, a spray head 15 is provided above the water supply pipe 43, and spray holes 16 are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the side end of the spray head 15. The spray head 15 is used to replenish water in the cavity of the seedling rack 1. A water distribution pipe 17 is also provided at the bottom of the seedling rack. The water distribution pipe 17 is a cross-shaped pipe body structure. The water distribution pipe 17 evenly distributes the water pumped into the water supply pipe 43 into the water distribution pipe 14 to achieve a uniform irrigation effect.
[0035] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a return water tray 46 is provided at the bottom center of the seedling rack 1. The height of the return water tray 46 is lower than the height of the cavity of the seedling rack 1. In addition, a return water pipe 45 is provided at the bottom of the return water tray 46. During the seedling raising process, excess water flows back into the water storage tank 44, and the seedlings will not be watered with too much water, which will hinder the growth of the root system.
[0036] When the utility model is used, the fill light 31 arranged in an array distribution is utilized to ensure the consistency of the seedling light source and the uniform growth of the seedlings.
[0037] The setting of the automatic water replenishment device 4 can not only achieve the effect of automatic water replenishment, but also the sensor 41 sends a signal to the microprocessor after sensing that the humidity in the seedling hole 11 is lower than the set value. The microprocessor then controls the water pump 42 to work. The water pump 42 pumps the water in the water tank 44 into the water replenishment pipe 43, and uses the water replenishment pipe 43 to evenly pump water into the seedling rack 1 to perform irrigation from bottom to top.
[0038] After the water is replenished, the excess water enters the water storage tank 44 through the return pipe 45 to form a backflow, thereby achieving the effect of watering until the leaves are moist, and the root growth of the tea seedlings will not be damaged due to excessive watering.
[0039] It should be noted that although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, for ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the inventive purpose of the utility model, structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical scheme without creative design should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling raising frame for tea planting, comprising a seedling raising frame, wherein the bottom of the seedling raising frame is provided with supporting legs, characterized in that: A fill light frame is provided on the top of the seedling raising frame, and array-distributed fill light lamps are installed on the bottom of the fill light frame; The seedling raising rack is a hollow cavity structure, the surface of the seedling raising rack is provided with a seedling raising hole which is connected to the hollow cavity, and the bottom of the seedling raising rack is provided with an automatic water replenishing device; the automatic water replenishing device includes a sensor located in the seedling raising hole, a water storage tank located at the bottom of the seedling raising rack, and a water pump connected to the water storage tank; a water replenishing pipe is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising rack, the water replenishing pipe is connected between the seedling raising rack and the water storage tank, the water pump is installed on the water replenishing pipe, the sensor detects a drop in the water level in the seedling raising hole, and the water pump replenishes the water in the water storage tank into the seedling raising hole through the water replenishing pipe.
2. A tea seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seedling raising basin is movably installed in the seedling raising hole, and slots are provided on the side wall and the bottom wall of the seedling raising basin. The seedling raising basin is in a truncated cone structure and a limiting seat is provided on the top. The seedling raising basin is clamped in the seedling raising hole through the limiting seat.
3. A tea seedling raising rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the seedling raising rack is provided with water distribution pipes distributed in a mesh array, the water distribution pipes are connected with the water supply pipe, a spray head is provided above the water supply pipe, and spray holes are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the side end of the spray head, and water is replenished in the cavity of the seedling raising rack through the spray head.
4. A tea seedling raising rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water distribution pipe is also provided at the bottom of the seedling rack. The water distribution pipe has a cross-shaped pipe body structure. The water distribution pipe evenly distributes the water pumped in by the water supply pipe into the water distribution pipe. A return water tray is provided at the bottom center of the seedling rack. A return water pipe is connected to the bottom of the return water tray, and the bottom of the return water pipe is connected to the water storage tank.
5. The tea seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic water replenishment device also includes a microprocessor, which is connected to a sensor and a water pump. When the sensor senses that the humidity in the seedling hole is lower than a set value, it sends a signal to the microprocessor. The microprocessor then controls the water pump to pump the water in the water tank into the seedling rack.