Rain shelter capable of rolling shutter for apple planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apple planting rain shelter with a roller shutter, which relates to the technical field of rain shelters, and comprises a plurality of groups of upright posts, a roller shutter mechanism is arranged on the upright posts, the roller shutter mechanism comprises a winding roller, the winding roller is rotatably arranged on the upright posts, and the winding roller consists of a driving roller and a driven roller; the transmission assembly is arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller, and the driving roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the transmission assembly; the thin film is wound on the driven roller; the pull rope is wound on the driving roller, and one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with one side of the thin film; the driving assembly is arranged at the end of the driving roller, and the driving assembly drives the driving roller to rotate. Through the arrangement of the roller shutter mechanism, the pulling assembly can be conveniently used for driving the wheel body assembly to rotate so as to drive the driving roller to rotate, then the transmission assembly is used for driving the driven roller to rotate so as to achieve rolling of a thin film, and therefore the purpose of rolling of the rain shelter is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rain shelters, in particular to a rain shelter with a rolling curtain for apple planting. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, people pay more and more attention to scientific agricultural planting, and planting is one of the main components of agriculture. It is a social production sector that uses the life functions of plants to obtain food, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. It includes the cultivation of various apple trees, forest trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants, and there are food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, forage, flowers and other horticultural crops.

[0003] Currently, in the process of planting apple trees, rain shelters are often built for the planted apple trees to help the apple trees reduce the damage caused by natural disasters. The common rain shelters are mainly composed of frames and tarpaulins, and the tarpaulins are used to achieve the purpose of sheltering from rain.

[0004] However, once the above-mentioned rain shelter is built, when the apple trees are allowed to receive good light, it is difficult for the apple trees to receive light because the tarpaulin cannot be rolled up. The rain shelter may need to be dismantled, and the overall operation is inconvenient. For this reason, we propose a rollable rain shelter for apple planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roll-up rain shelter for apple planting. By setting a rolling mechanism, it is convenient to use a pulling component to drive the wheel body component to rotate, thereby driving the active roller to rotate, and then use the transmission component to drive the driven roller to rotate, so as to realize the rolling of the film, thereby achieving the purpose of rolling up the rain shelter.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a roll-up rain shelter for apple planting, comprising a plurality of columns, on which a roll-up mechanism is arranged, and the roll-up mechanism comprises:

[0007] A winding roller, the winding roller is rotatably arranged on the column, and the winding roller is composed of a driving roller and a driven roller;

[0008] A transmission assembly is provided between the active roller and the driven roller, and the active roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the transmission assembly;

[0009] A film, wherein the film is wound on a driven roller;

[0010] A draw rope, wherein the draw rope is wound around the active roller, and one end of the draw rope is fixedly connected to one side of the film;

[0011] The driving assembly is arranged at the end of the active roller, and the driving assembly drives the active roller to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting assembly is provided on the driving assembly, and the limiting assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the column, a connecting plate slidably arranged inside the fixed frame, a limiting plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, a lifting threaded rod rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed frame, and a fixed round block fixedly connected to the end of the lifting threaded rod, and the outer surface of the lifting threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle part of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller, a driven wheel fixedly connected to one end of the driven roller, and a transmission belt arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0014] Preferably, a support frame is provided on the multiple groups of columns located in the middle, and the support frame is composed of an arc-shaped sheet.

[0015] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a wheel body assembly, and the wheel body assembly includes a rotating wheel fixedly connected to the end surface of the active roller and a plurality of grooves formed on the outer surface of the rotating wheel.

[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a pulling assembly, which comprises a rope and a plurality of beads fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rope, wherein one side of the plurality of beads is embedded in the interior of the corresponding groove.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0018] The driving assembly drives the active roller to rotate, and the transmission assembly is used to transmit the transmission, so that the driven roller also starts to rotate, so that the film is gradually unwound on the driven roller, and the pull rope drives the film to gradually reel in on the active roller until the film covers the entire apple tree, thereby playing a shielding role, thereby preventing natural disasters from directly affecting the apple tree and better protecting the apple tree. Subsequently, the driving assembly drives the active roller to reverse, so that the driven roller also starts to reverse, so that the film begins to reel along the driven roller, and the pull rope starts to unwind along the active roller, so that the apple tree can receive light and grow. The overall design is simple to operate, can be operated by one person, and also reduces the waste of human resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulling component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. column; 2. roller; 3. pull rope; 4. film; 5. arc-shaped sheet; 6. transmission assembly; 601. driving wheel; 602. transmission belt; 603. driven wheel; 7. wheel body assembly; 701. rotating wheel; 702. groove; 8. pulling assembly; 801. rope; 802. pull bead; 9. limit assembly; 901. limit sheet; 902. connecting sheet; 903. fixed frame; 904. lifting threaded rod; 905. fixed round block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The current situation of roll-up shelters for apple cultivation is as follows: based on the relatively flat dwarf rootstock densely planted apple orchard, triangular roll-up shelters are built according to the terrain conditions. The length of a single shelter is designed according to the geographical conditions, generally not exceeding 50m. The width of the shelter should exceed the projection width of the plant, and the height of the shelter is 3m.

[0025] During the entire growing season of apple trees, except for the spraying of pesticides, the shaping, pruning methods and the use of fertilizers are the same as those for open-field cultivation.

[0026] Roll-up rain shelter During the entire growing season, the use of this rain shelter cultivation method significantly reduces the number of pesticide spraying, reduces the cost of pesticides and labor costs, and effectively reduces the occurrence of hail, rain, strong winds, and apple ring rot, anthracnose, rot, and leaf spot diseases, improves the smoothness of the fruit surface, improves the fruit coloring effect, and increases the rate of high-quality fruits;

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The rollable rain shelter for apple planting shown in the figure comprises a plurality of columns 1, on which a rolling mechanism is arranged, the rolling mechanism comprising: a roller 2, which is rotatably arranged on the column 1, and the roller 2 is composed of an active roller and a driven roller; a transmission assembly 6, between which the active roller and the driven roller are provided with a transmission assembly 6, and the active roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the transmission assembly 6; a film 4 is wound around the driven roller;

[0028] The pull rope 3 is wound around the active roller, and one end of the pull rope 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the film 4; the driving component is arranged at the end of the active roller, and the driving component drives the active roller to rotate; the driving component drives the active roller to rotate, and at the same time, the transmission component 6 is used to transmit the power, so that the driven roller also starts to rotate, and the driven roller and the driven roller rotate in the same direction, so that the film 4 is gradually unwound on the driven roller, and the pull rope 3 drives the film 4 to gradually reel on the active roller until the film 4 covers the entire apple tree, thereby playing a shielding role, thereby preventing natural disasters from directly acting on the apple tree, and better protecting the apple tree;

[0029] Then the driving assembly drives the active roller to reverse, so that the driven roller also starts to reverse, so that the film 4 starts to be rolled up along the driven roller, and the pull rope 3 starts to unwind along the active roller, so that the apple trees can receive light and grow. The overall design is simple to operate and can be operated by one person, which also reduces the waste of human resources.

[0030] It should be noted that the transmission assembly 6 includes a driving wheel 601 fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller, a driven wheel 603 fixedly connected to one end of the driven roller, and a transmission belt 602 arranged between the driving wheel 601 and the driven wheel 603; when the driving roller rotates, it will drive the driving wheel 601 to rotate, thereby moving the transmission belt 602, and then realizing the rotation of the driven wheel 603, thereby rotating the driven roller.

[0031] Furthermore, a support frame is arranged on the multiple groups of columns 1 located in the middle, and the support frame is composed of an arc-shaped sheet 5; the arc-shaped sheet 5 is mainly an arc-shaped sheet 5 slightly raised in the middle, which is mainly convenient for the film 4 to cover the arc-shaped sheet 5 so that rainwater can flow down smoothly and avoid a large amount of accumulation on the film 4. At the same time, the number of pull ropes 3 is set to at least four, and the arc-shaped sheet 5 here can be set three or four centimeters below the film 4.

[0032] It should be explained in detail that the driving assembly includes a wheel body assembly 7, which includes a rotating wheel 701 fixedly connected to the end face of the active roller and a plurality of grooves 702 opened on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 701; the driving assembly also includes a pulling assembly 8, which includes a rope 801 and a plurality of beads 802 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rope 801, and one side of the plurality of beads 802 is embedded in the interior of the corresponding groove 702; the pulling assembly 8 is moved by pulling the pulling assembly 8, and due to the connection between the beads 802 and the grooves 702, the beads 802 will drive the entire rotating wheel 701 to rotate, and the beads 802 are separated from the grooves 702 at all times, and the beads 802 are embedded in the grooves 702, thereby achieving the purpose of the pulling assembly 8 driving the wheel body assembly 7 to rotate.

[0033] It should be further explained that a limit assembly 9 is provided on the driving assembly, and the limit assembly 9 includes a fixed frame 903 fixedly connected to the top of the column 1, a connecting piece 902 slidably arranged inside the fixed frame 903, a limit piece 901 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting piece 902, a lifting threaded rod 904 rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed frame 903, and a fixed round block 905 fixedly connected to the end of the lifting threaded rod 904, and the outer surface of the lifting threaded rod 904 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the connecting piece 902; when the pulling assembly 8 is pulled, the arc-shaped limit piece 901 will limit the pulling assembly 8 to prevent the pulling assembly 8 from separating from the groove 702, and at the same time, the fixed round block 905 can be rotated later, so that the fixed round block 905 drives the lifting threaded rod 904 to rotate, thereby raising the connecting piece 902, so that the limit piece 901 is away from the wheel body assembly 7, so as to facilitate the replacement of the pulling assembly 8, and then reverse the fixed round block 905 to reset the limit piece 901.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A roll-up rain shelter for apple planting, comprising a plurality of groups of columns (1), characterized in that: The column (1) is provided with a rolling curtain mechanism, and the rolling curtain mechanism comprises: A winding roller (2), the winding roller (2) is rotatably arranged on the column (1), and the winding roller (2) is composed of a driving roller and a driven roller; A transmission assembly (6), wherein a transmission assembly (6) is arranged between the active roller and the driven roller, and the active roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the transmission assembly (6); A film (4), wherein the film (4) is wound around a driven roller; A pull rope (3), wherein the pull rope (3) is wound around the active roller, and one end of the pull rope (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the film (4); The driving assembly is arranged at the end of the active roller, and the driving assembly drives the active roller to rotate.

2. The roll-up rain shelter for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit assembly (9) is provided on the driving assembly, and the limit assembly (9) comprises a fixed frame (903) fixedly connected to the top end of the column (1), a connecting piece (902) slidably arranged inside the fixed frame (903), a limit piece (901) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting piece (902), a lifting threaded rod (904) rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed frame (903), and a fixed round block (905) fixedly connected to the end of the lifting threaded rod (904), and the outer surface of the lifting threaded rod (904) is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting piece (902).

3. The roll-up rain shelter for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (6) comprises a driving wheel (601) fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller, a driven wheel (603) fixedly connected to one end of the driven roller, and a transmission belt (602) arranged between the driving wheel (601) and the driven wheel (603).

4. The roll-up rain shelter for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is arranged on the multiple groups of columns (1) located in the middle, and the support frame is composed of an arc-shaped sheet (5).

5. The roll-up rain shelter for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a wheel assembly (7), wherein the wheel assembly (7) comprises a rotating wheel (701) fixedly connected to the end surface of the driving roller and a plurality of grooves (702) formed on the outer surface of the rotating wheel (701).

6. The roll-up rain shelter for apple planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a pulling assembly (8), which includes a rope (801) and a plurality of pull beads (802) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rope (801), wherein one side of the plurality of pull beads (802) is embedded in the interior of the corresponding groove (702).

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