Protection equipment with angle adjusting function
By designing a liguoshu anti-freeze equipment with angle adjustment function, using the combination of segmented slide rails and telescopic rods, the problem of operation limitations of existing equipment is solved, and all-round freezing damage prevention and control and manpower saving effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420438884.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing plum tree antifreeze equipment has the limitations of angle and height, and cannot achieve all-round spray protection, resulting in poor antifreeze effect and a lot of manpower consumption.
A protective device with angle adjustment function is designed, using a combination of segmented slide rails and telescopic rods, which can adjust the spray device at multiple angles and heights, equipped with a surrounding hollow groove and multiple fan-shaped slide rails, combined with a pulley set and a rotating shaft. Achieve 360° spraying effect.
This equipment can cover fruit trees in all directions, improve anti-freeze effect, save manpower, and is suitable for plum fruit trees of different trunk thicknesses, achieving multi-angle and multi-height freezing damage prevention and control.
Smart Images
Figure CN222235888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plum tree planting antifreeze, in particular to a protective device with an angle adjustment function. Background Art
[0002] Plum is a common fruit, and its sales in the market are highly seasonal. At the same time, due to different varieties, plum trees have different requirements for the growing environment. Therefore, different regions are suitable for planting plum trees. However, no matter where plum trees are planted, as long as winter comes, plum trees will face the problem of frost damage prevention and control. This problem is inevitable in most areas of my country where plum trees are planted, and it needs to be taken seriously.
[0003] There are three types of equipment involved in the frost protection of plum trees. The first is the sprayer, which is one of the most commonly used machines in orchard frost protection. It mainly sprays atomized gas evenly on the fruit trees to form a thin protective film, thereby preventing the fruit trees from being damaged by frost. The second is the vibrator, which increases the temperature of the fruit trees through vibration to achieve a preventive effect. The last is the heater, which heats the fruit trees through electric heaters or combustion to increase the ambient temperature around the fruit trees and play an anti-freeze role.
[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. Anti-freeze protection for plum trees can only be carried out by traditional manual spray gun operation, which consumes a lot of manpower and cannot spray the high branch tips; 2. The operation of the equipment is limited by angle and height, and the prevention and control effect brought about by its operation is not good, and it is impossible to achieve all-round spray protection for the plum trees. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a protective device with an angle adjustment function to solve the problem of angle height adjustment of the fruit tree antifreeze spray device proposed in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective device with an angle adjustment function, comprising a segmented slide rail, a connecting buckle is welded inside the segmented slide rail, a pulley block is slidably connected inside the segmented slide rail, a rotating shaft is slidably connected to one side of the pulley block, an extension rod is plugged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a stretching rod is welded on the top of the extension rod, and the other side of the stretching rod is welded on the telescopic rod, a gear shaft is installed on one side of the extension rod, a base is welded on the top of the gear shaft, a telescopic rod is welded on the top of the base, a spring buckle is clamped inside the telescopic rod, an angle adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic rod, a spray bracket is plugged on the top of the angle adjustment rod, a spray shower head is installed on the top of the spray bracket, a liquid storage tank is clamped on one side of the telescopic rod, and a water supply pump is installed on the other side of the telescopic rod, and a spring support is rotatably connected to one side of the gear shaft.
[0006] Further preferably, a surrounding empty groove is opened inside the segmented slide rail, and the segmented slide rail is composed of a plurality of sector-shaped slide rails with the same size and structure, and the sector-shaped slide rails are tightly connected by edge buckles.
[0007] Further preferably, the spray shower head is composed of a plurality of mesh-shaped fine spray nozzles, and the spray shower head is connected to the liquid guide tube inside the telescopic rod.
[0008] Further preferably, the telescopic rod is composed of a plurality of aluminum hollow tubes, and the aluminum hollow tubes are plugged into each other, and when the telescopic rod moves upward, the spring buckles extend out to the holes on both sides.
[0009] Further preferably, the spring support is composed of a telescopic bracket and a spring frame, and the telescopic bracket is located below the spring frame.
[0010] Further preferably, the liquid storage tank is in the shape of a closed funnel, and a liquid outlet at the bottom of the liquid storage tank is connected to a liquid guide tube inside the telescopic rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, in order to enable the protective device to prevent and control frost damage to plum fruit trees in all directions, the ring groove slide rail added to the equipment can enable the protective device to be sleeved around the trunk of the tree, and rotate around the axis of the fruit tree to spray, thereby realizing multi-angle frost damage prevention and control. The device can also be disassembled and combined at will through the connecting buckles, so as to protect and control frost damage to plum fruit trees of different ages, and is also suitable for fruit trees with trunks of different thicknesses. The device can be disassembled and combined to realize frost damage prevention and control operations.
[0013] In the utility model, the combined use of the telescopic rod and the angle adjustment rod allows the protective device to be adjusted to different directions while performing spraying operations by adjusting the height and angle, and can greatly save manpower. After adjusting the height and angle of the protective device to a suitable position, the pulley of the base can be rotated to achieve a 360° spraying effect. This not only allows the fruit trees to be sprayed in all directions, but also greatly improves the anti-freeze ability of the plum trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Segmented slide rail; 2. Connecting buckle; 3. Pulley block; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Extension rod; 6. Gear rotating shaft; 7. Base; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Spring buckle; 10. Angle adjustment rod; 11. Spray bracket; 12. Spray shower head; 13. Liquid storage tank; 14. Water pump; 15. Spring support; 16. Tension rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a protective device with an angle adjustment function, comprising a segmented slide rail 1, a connecting buckle 2 welded inside the segmented slide rail 1, a pulley block 3 slidably connected inside the segmented slide rail 1, a rotating shaft 4 slidably connected to one side of the pulley block 3, an extension rod 5 is plugged into the surface of the rotating shaft 4, a stretching rod 16 is welded to the top of the extension rod 5, the other side of the stretching rod 16 is welded to the telescopic rod 8, a gear shaft 6 is installed on one side of the extension rod 5, a base 7 is welded on the top of the gear shaft 6, a telescopic rod 8 is welded on the top of the base 7, a spring buckle 9 is clamped inside the telescopic rod 8, an angle adjustment rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic rod 8, a spray bracket 11 is plugged into the top of the angle adjustment rod 10, a spray shower head 12 is installed on the top of the spray bracket 11, a liquid storage tank 13 is clamped on one side of the telescopic rod 8, and a water supply pump 14 is installed and connected to the other side of the telescopic rod 8, and a spring support 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the gear shaft 6.
[0020] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a surrounding empty groove is opened inside the segmented slide rail 1, and the segmented slide rail 1 is composed of a plurality of fan-shaped slide rails of the same size and structure, and the fan-shaped slide rails are tightly connected by edge buckles; through the empty groove inside the segmented slide rail 1, the pulley block 3 can roll in the empty groove of the segmented slide rail 1 without falling off, thereby allowing the pulley block 3 to perform a surrounding motion around the segmented slide rail 1.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the spray head 12 is composed of a plurality of mesh-shaped fine nozzles, and the spray head 12 is connected to the liquid guide tube inside the telescopic rod 8; by connecting the spray head 12 to the liquid guide tube, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 13 can flow directly to the spray head 12 through the liquid guide tube in the telescopic rod 8, thereby allowing the spray protection device to continuously deliver protection liquid to the fruit trees through the action of the water pump 14.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic rod 8 is composed of a plurality of aluminum hollow tubes, and the aluminum hollow tubes are plugged into each other, and when the telescopic rod 8 moves upward, the spring buckles 9 extend out to the holes on both sides; by plugging a plurality of aluminum hollow tubes into each other and having the spring buckles 9 inside, the spring buckles 9 can be fixed after the height of the telescopic rod 8 is adjusted, thereby allowing the spray protection device to be adjusted in height and remain stable.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the spring support 15 is composed of a telescopic bracket and a spring frame, and the telescopic bracket is located below the spring frame; because the spring support 15 is perpendicular to the ground and the telescopic bracket and the spring frame have high plasticity, the spring support 15 can play a supporting and stabilizing role, thereby enabling the telescopic rod 8 to play a role of stable support.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the liquid storage tank 13 is in the shape of a closed funnel, and the bottom liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 13 is connected to the liquid guide tube inside the telescopic rod 8; because the liquid storage tank 13 is in the shape of a closed funnel, the liquid can flow to the bottom liquid outlet under the action of gravity, thereby enabling the equipment to continuously transport liquid to the spray shower head 12 through the action of the water pump 14.
[0025] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the protective device with angle adjustment function is used, the working process is as follows:
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, first check the integrity of the equipment, transfer the protection equipment to the side of the plum fruit tree that needs frost damage prevention and control, assemble the segmented slide rail 1 according to the thickness of the trunk, tightly tie the connecting buckle 2 to the bottom trunk, and manually move it to the place where the fruit tree has fewer branches through the pulley group 3, adjust the outward extension angle of the outward extension rod 5 through the rotating shaft 4 and then fix it with bolts, then stretch the outward extension rod 5 to the farthest distance of the fruit branch and fix it with spring buckles 9, then adjust the angle of the telescopic rod 8 on the gear shaft 6 and fix the gear shaft 6 with bolts, then fix the stretching rod 16 with spring buckles 9, and then put down the spring support 15, adjust the height of each leg according to the height with the ground to ensure that the support is stable, then adjust the spray bracket 11 to a fixed angle, lock the bolts, and then adjust the telescopic rod 8 to the highest point of the fruit tree and fix it with spring buckles 9, fill the liquid storage tank 13 with liquid, turn on the water pump 14, and start to transport the liquid in the liquid storage tank 13 to the spray head 12 through the liquid guide tube to spray and cover the surface of the fruit tree, and the operation is completed.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protection device with an angle adjustment function, comprising a segmented slide rail (1), characterized in that: A connecting buckle (2) is welded inside the segmented slide rail (1), a pulley block (3) is slidably connected inside the segmented slide rail (1), a rotating shaft (4) is slidably connected to one side of the pulley block (3), an extension rod (5) is inserted into the surface of the rotating shaft (4), a stretching rod (16) is welded to the top of the extension rod (5), the other side of the stretching rod (16) is welded to the telescopic rod (8), a gear shaft (6) is installed on one side of the extension rod (5), a base (7) is welded to the top of the gear shaft (6), and the base A telescopic rod (8) is welded to the top of the telescopic rod (7), a spring buckle (9) is clamped inside the telescopic rod (8), the top of the telescopic rod (8) is rotatably connected to an angle adjustment rod (10), the top of the angle adjustment rod (10) is plugged with a spray bracket (11), the top of the spray bracket (11) is installed with a spray head (12), one side of the telescopic rod (8) is clamped with a liquid storage tank (13), and the other side of the telescopic rod (8) is installed with a water pump (14), and one side of the gear shaft (6) is rotatably connected to a spring support (15).
2. The protective device with angle adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The segmented slide rail (1) is provided with a surrounding empty groove inside, and the segmented slide rail (1) is composed of a plurality of sector-shaped slide rails with the same size and structure, and the sector-shaped slide rails are tightly connected to each other through edge buckles.
3. The protective device with angle adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray shower head (12) is composed of a plurality of mesh-shaped fine spray heads, and the spray shower head (12) is connected to a liquid guide tube inside the telescopic rod (8).
4. The protective device with angle adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (8) is composed of a plurality of aluminum hollow tubes, and the aluminum hollow tubes are plugged into each other, and when the telescopic rod (8) moves upward, the spring buckle (9) extends out toward the holes on both sides.
5. The protection device with angle adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring support (15) consists of a telescopic bracket and a spring frame, and the telescopic bracket is located below the spring frame.
6. The protection device with angle adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (13) is in the shape of a closed funnel, and the liquid outlet at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (13) is connected to the liquid guide tube inside the telescopic rod (8).