Culture bed for flower mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting and cultivation, and discloses a cultivation bed for flower mushroom planting, which comprises a bearing plate, the left side of the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a mixing box, the bottom of the rear side of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a stirring assembly. The rear side of the stirring assembly is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, the rear side of the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the right side of the interior of the feeding pipe is rotationally connected with a main rotating shaft. According to the device, fertilizer entering the device is smashed and then stirred and mixed, flower mushrooms can better absorb the mixed fertilizer, then the workload of workers is reduced, the flower mushrooms can better absorb the mixed fertilizer, and therefore the yield of the flower mushrooms can be increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting and cultivation, in particular to a cultivation bed for flower mushroom planting. Background Art

[0002] In farmland, the beds can be used for large-scale mushroom production. The beds can be placed in open land to grow mushrooms in the right season using natural light and climatic conditions, while in greenhouse environments, the beds can provide better control and regulation of growing conditions. The greenhouse can regulate factors such as temperature, humidity and light to create a suitable growing environment, allowing mushroom production throughout the year.

[0003] After searching: Chinese patent announcement number: CN218042899U, it relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation and culture, and discloses a special cultivation bed frame for indoor cultivation of edible fungi, including a base, the bottom end of the inner wall of the base is slidably connected with a fixed cultivation plate, the top of the fixed cultivation plate is provided with a first cultivation groove, one side of the fixed cultivation plate is installed with a first handle, the inner wall bottom end of the base is installed with a first lifting device on both sides, and the top of the first lifting device is installed with a first movable cultivation device. Through the arrangement of the first lifting device, the second lifting device and the third lifting device, the utility model can displace the height of the cultivation device or the fixed top plate above it according to the different growth conditions of the edible fungi in different stages and the growth height of the edible fungi in each cultivation device, and then adjust the distance between each cultivation chamber, so that the height of each cultivation chamber can be changed without disassembling the cultivation bed frame to adapt to the growth height of edible fungi at different stages.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent embodiment records that "according to the growth height of the edible fungi in the first culture tank 3 at different stages, the rotating disk 16 in the first lifting device 5 is manually rotated to drive the worm 15 to rotate, and the rotating worm 15 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate, and the rotating worm wheel 14 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 12 pushes the mounting plate 13 to change its position, and the movable culture plate 20 in the first movable culture device 6 is displaced in height by the displacement of the mounting plate 13". The above-mentioned patent manually rotates the rotating disk in the first lifting device by the staff, so that the rotating disk drives the worm to rotate, and then the rotation of the worm will drive the worm wheel to rotate, and then the rotating worm wheel will drive the screw to rotate, so that the rotation of the screw can drive the movable culture plate to move in height through the mounting plate, thereby realizing the change of the height of the culture chamber. However, it does not take into account that the staff needs to manually water or fertilize the flower mushroom, which will increase the workload of the staff and reduce the working efficiency of the device. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, a new type of culture bed for flower mushroom cultivation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a culture bed for growing flower mushrooms, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that workers are required to water or fertilize the flower mushrooms manually.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A culture bed for growing flower mushrooms, comprising a carrying plate, a mixing box fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the carrying plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the mixing box, a stirring assembly fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a driving pulley fixedly connected to the rear side of the stirring assembly, a transmission belt sleeved on the outside of the driving pulley, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the mixing box, a main rotating shaft rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the feeding pipe, a driven pulley fixedly connected to the rear side of the main rotating shaft, a driving gear fixedly connected to the rear side of the main rotating shaft, a slave rotating shaft rotatably connected to the left side of the inside of the feeding pipe, a driven gear fixedly connected to the rear side of the slave rotating shaft, and crushing rollers fixedly connected to the front sides of the slave rotating shaft and the main rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a motor, an output shaft and multiple stirring plates, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the rear top end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the outsides of the multiple stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft, and the middle part of the driving pulley is fixedly connected to the rear outside of the output shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the mixing box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left top side of the supporting plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe, a transport pipe is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the connecting pipe, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport pipe, a culture rack is fixedly connected to the right top side of the supporting plate, a plurality of heating lamps are fixedly connected to the inside of the culture rack on both left and right sides, a plurality of containing tubes are fixedly connected to the inside of the culture rack on both left and right sides, and a culture plate is slidably connected to the inside of the containing tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the outsides of the driving gear and the driven gear are meshingly connected, and the inner side of the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the driven pulley.

[0011] Furthermore, the exteriors of the two crushing rollers are in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe, and the rear top ends of the slave rotating shaft and the main rotating shaft penetrate the rear inner wall of the feed pipe and extend outward.

[0012] Furthermore, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the left sides of the plurality of transport pipes all penetrate the left inner wall of the culture rack and extend outward.

[0013] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the culture plate, and the top of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle bottom end of one of the connecting pipes.

[0014] Furthermore, the left side of the water outlet pipe passes through the left bottom of the mixing box and extends inward, and the front side of the driven pulley contacts the rear side of the driving gear.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the bearing plate, the mixing box, the mounting plate, the motor, the output shaft, the stirring plate, the driving pulley and other structures, the fertilizer entering the device is crushed and then stirred and mixed, which enables the flower mushrooms to better absorb the mixed fertilizer, thereby reducing the workload of the staff, and then the flower mushrooms can better absorb the mixed fertilizer, thereby increasing the yield of the flower mushrooms.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the water outlet pipe, water pump, water inlet pipe, connecting pipe, transport pipe and nozzle structure, the mixed fertilizer and water flow can be sprayed to the outside of the flower mushroom, and the temperature inside the device can be adjusted so that the flower mushroom can grow in a warm and humid environment, thereby providing a suitable growth environment for the flower mushroom, and preventing the flower mushroom from failing to grow due to an unsuitable growth environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a culture bed for growing flower mushrooms proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mixing box of a culture bed for growing shiitake mushrooms proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe structure of a culture bed for growing shiitake mushrooms.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Carrying plate; 2. Mixing box; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Motor; 5. Output shaft; 6. Stirring plate; 7. Driving pulley; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Feed pipe; 10. Main rotating shaft; 11. Driven pulley; 12. Driving gear; 13. Slave rotating shaft; 14. Driven gear; 15. Crushing roller; 16. Water outlet pipe; 17. Water pump; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Transport pipe; 21. Nozzle; 22. Culture rack; 23. Heating lamp; 24. Receiving tube; 25. Culture plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a culture bed for growing flower mushrooms, comprising a carrying plate 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the carrying plate 1, so that the carrying plate 1 can provide support for the mixing box 2, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the mixing box 2, a stirring assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, and the mounting plate 3 can provide support for the stirring assembly, a driving pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the stirring assembly, and starting the stirring assembly can make the stirring assembly drive the driving pulley 7 to rotate, the stirring assembly comprises a motor 4, an output shaft 5 and a plurality of stirring plates 6, the bottom of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, so that the mounting plate 3 can provide support for the motor 4, and the rear top end of the output shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4.

[0025] Then, starting the motor 4 can make the output end of the motor 4 drive the output shaft 5 to rotate, and the outsides of the multiple stirring plates 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft 5, and then when the output shaft 5 rotates, it will drive the multiple stirring plates 6 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and water flow entering the mixing box 2 can be mixed, and the middle part of the driving pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rear side of the output shaft 5, and then when the output shaft 5 rotates, it will drive the driving pulley 7 to rotate, and the outside of the driving pulley 7 is provided with a transmission belt 8, and then the driving pulley 7 will move with the transmission belt 8 when it rotates, and a feed pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the mixing box 2, and the main rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the feed pipe 9.

[0026] A driven pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the main rotating shaft 10, so that the driven pulley 11 will drive the main rotating shaft 10 to rotate when it rotates, and a driving gear 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the main rotating shaft 10, so that the main rotating shaft 10 will drive the driving gear 12 to rotate when it rotates, and the left side of the inner part of the feed pipe 9 is rotatably connected to the slave rotating shaft 13, and the rear side of the slave rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 14, so that the driven gear 14 will drive the slave rotating shaft 13 to rotate when it rotates, and the outside of the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 14 are meshed and connected, so that the driving gear 12 will drive the driven gear 14 to rotate when it rotates, and the inner side of the transmission belt 8 is sleeved on the outside of the driven pulley 11, so that when the transmission drive 8 moves, it will drive the driven pulley 11 to rotate.

[0027] A crushing roller 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slave rotating shaft 13 and the main rotating shaft 10, and the slave rotating shaft 13 and the main rotating shaft 10 respectively drive the crushing roller 15 to rotate when rotating, so that the fertilizer is crushed and the fertilizer can be better mixed with the water flow. The outside of the two crushing rollers 15 are in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe 9, and the rear top ends of the slave rotating shaft 13 and the main rotating shaft 10 penetrate the rear inner wall of the feed pipe 9 and extend outward.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown: a water outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the mixing box 2, and the left side of the water outlet pipe 16 passes through the bottom left side of the mixing box 2 and extends inward, so that the mixed fertilizer or water flow will enter the inside of the water outlet pipe 16 from the inside of the mixing box 2, and the front side of the driven pulley 11 is in contact with the rear side of the driving gear 12, and a water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting plate 1, so that the supporting plate 1 can provide support for the water pump 17, and the output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 18, and the fertilizer or water flow entering the inside of the water pump 17 will enter the inside of the water inlet pipe 18 through the output end of the water pump 17, and a plurality of connecting pipes 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe 18, and the fertilizer or water flow will enter the inside of the connecting pipe 19 through the inside of the water inlet pipe 18, and the front and rear ends of the right side of the connecting pipe 19 are fixedly connected with a transport pipe 20.

[0029] Then the fertilizer or water will enter the interior of the transport pipe 20 through the interior of the connecting pipe 19. A plurality of nozzles 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport pipe 20. Finally, the fertilizer or water will be sprayed out from the nozzles 21 through the interior of the transport pipe 20, so that the flower mushrooms can be fertilized or watered. A culture rack 22 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the supporting plate 1, so that the supporting plate 1 can provide support for the culture rack 22. A plurality of heating lamps 23 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the culture rack 22, so that the heating lamps 23 can keep the interior of the device in a warm environment. A plurality of containing tubes 24 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the culture rack 22, and a culture plate 25 is slidably connected to the interior of the containing tubes 24.

[0030] A handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the culture plate 25, and then pulling the handle can cause the handle to drive the culture plate 25 to be pulled out from the inside of the containing tube 24, so that it can be replaced, and when the flower mushrooms are mature, it is convenient for the staff to collect and pick them. The top of the water inlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the middle bottom end of one of the connecting pipes 19, so that the fertilizer or water inside the water inlet pipe 18 can enter the inside of the connecting pipe 19, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 17, so that the fertilizer or water entering the water outlet pipe 16 can enter the inside of the water pump 17 through the input end of the water pump 17. The left sides of the multiple transport pipes 20 all penetrate the left inner wall of the culture rack 22 and extend outward, so that the nozzle 21 at the bottom of the transport pipe 20 can be aimed at the culture plate 25 for spraying.

[0031] Compared with some existing technologies, the above content enables the device to crush the fertilizer entering the device during use, and then stir and mix it, so that the flower mushrooms can better absorb the mixed fertilizer, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. Then the flower mushrooms can better absorb the mixed fertilizer, thereby increasing the yield of flower mushrooms and achieving the mixed fertilizer and water spraying to the outside of the flower mushrooms, and can adjust the temperature inside the device so that the flower mushrooms can grow in a warm and humid environment, thereby providing a suitable growth environment for the flower mushrooms, thereby preventing the flower mushrooms from failing to grow due to an unsuitable growth environment.

[0032] Working principle: when it is necessary to fertilize the flower mushroom, fertilizer can be put into the inside of the feed pipe 9, and then the motor 4 is started, so that the output end of the motor 4 drives the output shaft 5 to rotate, and then the output shaft 5 will drive the driving pulley 7 to rotate when it rotates, and then the driving pulley 7 will drive the transmission belt 8 to move when it rotates, so that the transmission belt 8 will drive the driven pulley 11 to rotate when it moves, and then the driven pulley 11 will drive the main rotating shaft 10 to rotate when it rotates, and then the main rotating shaft 10 will drive the driving gear 12 to rotate when it rotates, so that the driving gear 12 will drive the driven gear 14 to rotate when it rotates, and then the driven gear 14 will drive the slave rotating shaft 13 to rotate when it rotates, and then the slave rotating shaft 13 and the main rotating shaft 10 will respectively drive a crushing roller 15 to rotate when they rotate, so that the crushing roller 15 can crush the fertilizer entering the inside of the feed pipe 9, and the output shaft 5 can also drive multiple stirring plates 6 to rotate when it rotates, and then the inside of the feed pipe 9 is fed to the feed pipe 9. When the water flow is connected, the fertilizer and the water flow are mixed under the rotation of the stirring plate 6, so that the flower mushroom can absorb it more easily, and at this time, the water pump 17 is started, so that the water pump 17 generates suction to the inside of the water outlet pipe 16, and then the water outlet pipe 16 generates suction to the mixture inside the mixing box 2, and then the mixture enters the inside of the water pump 17 through the inside of the water outlet pipe 16, and then enters the inside of the water inlet pipe 18 through the output end of the water pump 17, so that the water inlet pipe 18 transports the mixture to the inside of a plurality of connecting pipes 19, and then the mixture entering the inside of the connecting pipe 19 enters the inside of the transport pipe 20, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 21 to fertilize the flower mushroom. When it is necessary to water the flower mushroom, the above steps can be repeated, and then the heating lamp 23 can be started. The heating lamp 23 can keep the inside of the device in a warm environment to prevent the flower mushroom from failing to be planted due to an unsuitable planting environment. When the flower mushroom is mature, pull the handle to drive the culture plate 25 to slide out of the inside of the containing tube 24 through the handle, so that the staff can collect it conveniently.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A culture bed for growing flower mushrooms, comprising a bearing plate (1), characterized in that: The top left side of the carrying plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (2), the rear bottom of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3), the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring assembly, the rear side of the stirring assembly is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (7), the outer side of the driving pulley (7) is sleeved with a transmission belt (8), the top rear side of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (9), the inner right side of the feeding pipe (9) is rotatably connected to a main rotating shaft (10), the rear side of the main rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a driven pulley (11), the rear side of the main rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (12), the inner left side of the feeding pipe (9) is rotatably connected to a slave rotating shaft (13), the rear side of the slave rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (14), and the front sides of the slave rotating shaft (13) and the main rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected to a crushing roller (15).

2. The culture bed for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a motor (4), an output shaft (5) and a plurality of stirring plates (6); the bottom of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (3); the rear top end of the output shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4); the outsides of the plurality of stirring plates (6) are fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft (5); and the middle of the driving pulley (7) is fixedly connected to the rear outside of the output shaft (5).

3. The culture bed for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the mixing box (2); a water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting plate (1); an output end of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (18); a plurality of connecting pipes (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe (18); a transport pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the connecting pipe (19); a plurality of nozzles (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transport pipe (20); a culture rack (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the supporting plate (1); a plurality of heating lamps (23) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the culture rack (22); a plurality of containing pipes (24) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the culture rack (22); a culture plate (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the containing pipe (24).

4. The culture bed for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outsides of the driving gear (12) and the driven gear (14) are meshed and connected, and the inner side of the transmission belt (8) is sleeved on the outside of the driven pulley (11).

5. The culture bed for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two crushing rollers (15) are in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe (9), and the rear top ends of the secondary rotating shaft (13) and the main rotating shaft (10) penetrate the rear inner wall of the feed pipe (9) and extend outward.

6. A culture bed for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (17), and the left sides of the plurality of transport pipes (20) all penetrate the left inner wall of the culture rack (22) and extend outward.

7. The culture bed for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the culture plate (25), and the top of the water inlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the middle bottom end of one of the connecting pipes (19).

8. The culture bed for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the water outlet pipe (16) passes through the left bottom of the mixing box (2) and extends inwardly, and the front side of the driven pulley (11) contacts the rear side of the driving gear (12).

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