Transplanting device with fertilizing function
By designing a transplant device with fertilization function, using hydraulic push rods and hollow drill rods to spray water fertilizers to the green planting roots, the problem of difficulty in penetration of traditional fertilization is solved, the transplant efficiency is improved and the physical consumption of artificial operations is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420615697.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When fertilizing and irrigating traditional green plant transplanting devices, fertilizers are difficult to penetrate into the roots of trees, which are inefficient in artificial operation and consume a lot of physical strength.
A transplant device with fertilization function was designed, including hydraulic push rods, lift plates, hollow drill rods and electric push rods. Water fertilizer is sprayed to the roots through the hollow drill rods, and drilling efficiency is improved by using servo motors and worm gears, combined with a conveying pump and storage boxes to achieve effective transportation of water and fertilizer.
It improves the work efficiency of green plant transplantation, ensures that water and fertilizer penetrate into the roots, and reduces the physical consumption and inaccuracy of artificial operations.
Smart Images
Figure CN222235959U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transplantation and maintenance devices, in particular to a transplantation device with a fertilization function. Background Art
[0002] In order to create a beautiful landscape environment, it is often necessary to transplant various landscape green plants in various parks, wetlands, gardens and other areas. In order to make the landscape more beautiful and colorful, different types of landscape green plants are often planted alternately to make it more staggered and echo each other.
[0003] Traditional green plants are generally moved to a suitable position through a transplanting device, usually by manually digging a hole, applying fertilizer and then covering it, and then irrigating it through a fertilizing device. However, general fertilization and irrigation are difficult to penetrate into the roots, and trees absorb less. Manual fertilization consumes a lot of physical energy and has low work efficiency and is not practical. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a transplanting device with a fertilizing function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a transplanting device with a fertilizing function, which solves the problems that general fertilization and irrigation are difficult to penetrate into the roots, trees absorb less, and manual fertilization depth is inaccurate.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The utility model provides a technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: a transplanting device with a fertilizing function, comprising a base, a hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod, a hollow drill rod rotatably connected inside the lifting plate, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a rotating joint arranged inside the connecting plate, a partition cylinder arranged at the bottom of the rotating joint, a first spraying hole arranged inside the partition cylinder, a second spraying hole arranged inside the hollow drill rod, a placing seat fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fastening assembly arranged on the top of the placing seat, and a driving assembly for rotating the hollow drill rod arranged on the top of the lifting plate.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] The transplanting device with fertilization function clamps and fixes the green plants through clamping blocks to maintain stability during transportation, and uses a hollow drill rod to drill holes in the ground, thereby improving work efficiency. Water and fertilizer can be sprayed into the holes through the hollow drill rod, so that the water and fertilizer can penetrate into the roots of the green plants.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate, a worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a worm wheel connected to the worm is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow drill rod.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by starting the servo motor, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, so that the worm wheel drives the hollow drill rod to drill a hole in the ground, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0013] Furthermore, a hose is provided on the top of the rotary joint, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a delivery pump is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box, and one end of the hose away from the rotary joint is connected to the delivery pump.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the water and fertilizer in the storage box are transported to the hollow drill rod by starting the delivery pump, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed into the pit through the hollow drill rod, so that the water and fertilizer can penetrate into the roots.
[0015] Furthermore, the fastening assembly includes a threaded shaft rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement seat, the external thread of the threaded shaft is connected to a threaded sleeve, the side wall of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a support rod, and the end of the support rod away from the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a push plate.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the threaded sleeve is lifted and lowered by rotating the threaded shaft, thereby causing the support rod to push and pull the push plate.
[0017] Furthermore, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outside of the push plate, a placement groove is provided inside the placement seat, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, a sliding groove is provided inside the placement seat, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the push plate is limited by the slider, and when the push plate is pushed, the green plant is clamped and fixed by the clamping block.
[0019] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the base, a universal wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, and a controller is arranged on the back side of the base.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the base can be easily moved by the universal wheels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the hollow drill rod of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement seat in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the A in the figure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of B in the figure of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. hydraulic push rod; 3. lifting plate; 4. hollow drill rod; 5. electric push rod; 6. connecting plate; 7. rotating joint; 8. spacer; 9. first spray hole; 10. second spray hole; 11. placement seat; 12. servo motor; 13. worm; 14. worm gear; 15. hose; 16. storage box; 17. threaded shaft; 18. threaded sleeve; 19. support rod; 20. push plate; 21. clamping block; 22. placement groove; 23. slider; 24. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the embodiment, Figure 1-5 A transplanting device with a fertilizing function is provided. The utility model comprises a base 1. A hydraulic push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A lifting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod 2. A hollow drill rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate 3. A driving component for rotating the hollow drill rod 4 is arranged on the top of the lifting plate 3.
[0029] The driving assembly includes a servo motor 12 fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 3, a worm 13 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 12, a worm wheel 14 drivingly connected to the worm 13 fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow drill rod 4, a push rod 24 fixedly connected to the back of the base 1, a universal wheel fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1, and a controller provided on the back of the base 1, the universal wheel is used to facilitate the movement of the base, and the worm 13 is driven by the servo motor 12 to drive the worm wheel 14 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 14 drives the hollow drill rod 4 to drill holes in the ground, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0030] An electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 3, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 5, a rotary joint 7 is arranged inside the connecting plate 6, a partition 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary joint 7, a first spray hole 9 is opened inside the partition 8, a second spray hole 10 is opened inside the hollow drill rod 4, a hose 15 is arranged on the top of the rotary joint 7, a storage box 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a delivery pump is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box 16, and the end of the hose 15 away from the rotary joint 7 is connected to the delivery pump.
[0031] The spacer 8 is slidably connected to the hollow drill rod 4. The water and fertilizer in the storage box 16 are transported to the hollow drill rod 4 by starting the delivery pump. When the first spray hole 9 overlaps with the second spray hole 10, the water and fertilizer are sprayed into the pit through the hollow drill rod 4, so that the water and fertilizer can penetrate into the roots. By starting the electric push rod 5, the connecting plate 6 drives the spacer 8 to move, so that the first spray hole 9 and the second spray hole 10 are staggered, thereby preventing soil from entering the hollow drill rod 4 when the hollow drill rod 4 drills a pit.
[0032] A placement seat 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a fastening assembly is arranged on the top of the placement seat 11. The fastening assembly includes a threaded shaft 17 rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement seat 11, and the external thread of the threaded shaft 17 is connected to a threaded sleeve 18, and a support rod 19 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve 18, and the end of the support rod 19 away from the threaded sleeve 18 is rotatably connected to a push plate 20, and a clamping block 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the push plate 20, a placement groove 22 is provided inside the placement seat 11, a slider 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 20, a slide groove is provided inside the placement seat 11, and the slider 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.
[0033] A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded shaft 17, and the threaded shaft 17 is rotated by the handle to allow the threaded sleeve 18 to move up and down, and the push plate 20 is limited by the slider 23, so that the support rod 19 pushes the push plate 20. When the push plate 20 is pushed, the green plants are clamped and fixed by the clamping block 21 to maintain stability during transportation.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] The threaded shaft 17 is rotated by the handle to allow the threaded sleeve 18 to move up and down, and the push plate 20 is limited by the slider 23, so that the support rod 19 pushes the push plate 20. When the push plate 20 is pushed, the green plant is clamped and fixed by the clamping block 21, and the base 1 is moved to a suitable position by the push rod 24. The hydraulic push rod 2 is started by the controller to move the lifting plate 3 downward. At the same time, the servo motor 12 is started to make the worm 13 drive the worm wheel 14 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 14 drives the hollow drill rod 4 to drill a hole in the ground. After the hole is drilled, the connecting plate 6 drives the partition 8 to move by starting the electric push rod 5, so that the first spray hole 9 overlaps the second spray hole 10, and the water and fertilizer in the storage box 16 are transported to the hollow drill rod 4 by starting the delivery pump. The water and fertilizer are sprayed into the hole through the hollow drill rod 4, so that the water and fertilizer can penetrate into the roots of the green plants, and then the green plants are manually loaded into the hole.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transplanting device with fertilization function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic push rod (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod (2), a hollow drill rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate (3), an electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (3), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (5), a rotary joint (7) is arranged inside the connecting plate (6), a partition (8) is arranged at the bottom of the rotary joint (7), a first spray hole (9) is opened inside the partition (8), a second spray hole (10) is opened inside the hollow drill rod (4), a placement seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a fastening assembly is arranged on the top of the placement seat (11), and a driving assembly for rotating the hollow drill rod (4) is arranged on the top of the lifting plate (3).
2. A transplantation device with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a servo motor (12) fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (3); a worm (13) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (12); and a worm wheel (14) drivingly connected to the worm (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow drill rod (4).
3. A transplantation device with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hose (15) is provided on the top of the rotary joint (7), a storage box (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a delivery pump is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box (16), and one end of the hose (15) away from the rotary joint (7) is connected to the delivery pump.
4. The transplanting device with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises a threaded shaft (17) rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement seat (11); the outer thread of the threaded shaft (17) is connected to a threaded sleeve (18); a support rod (19) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve (18); and one end of the support rod (19) away from the threaded sleeve (18) is rotatably connected to a push plate (20).
5. The transplanting device with fertilization function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the push plate (20) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (21), the inside of the placement seat (11) is provided with a placement groove (22), the bottom of the push plate (20) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (23), the inside of the placement seat (11) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.
6. The transplanting device with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the back of the base (1), a universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1), and a controller is arranged on the back of the base (1).