Watering device with good uniformity

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting, and discloses a watering device with good uniformity, which comprises a frame body, a movable plate and two connecting blocks, grooves are formed in the centers of the two sides in the frame body, electric guide rails are fixedly arranged in the two grooves, lifting blocks are fixedly arranged in the middles of the two sides of the movable plate, and the lifting blocks are connected with the movable plate. A circular hole is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the moving plate, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the middles of the two sides in the circular hole, fixed toothed plates are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom faces of the two arc-shaped grooves, sliding grooves are formed in the upper ends and the lower ends of the two sides in the circular hole, and driving assemblies are fixedly arranged in the middles of the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks. And water storage boxes are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two connecting blocks correspondingly, and sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks correspondingly. According to the sapling watering device, the watering uniformity of saplings is improved, and the consumption of watering labor force is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting, in particular to a sprinkler device with good uniformity. Background Art

[0002] Citrus trees refer to plants belonging to the genus Citrus. Citrus trees belong to the Rutaceae family and are one of the common fruit trees in temperate and subtropical regions. The fruits of citrus trees have unique flavor and nutritional value. The fruits are rich in vitamin C, cellulose and other nutrients. Citrus trees have important economic value in agriculture and are one of the important fruit trees in many regions. They not only provide fruit supply, but also contribute to the local economy.

[0003] Most of the existing citrus seedlings are manually watered during planting, but manual watering can easily lead to uneven watering, resulting in some parts of the citrus seedlings not being irrigated and not replenished with water, affecting the growth and development of the seedlings.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a sprinkler device with good uniformity to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a sprinkler device with good uniformity, which is more stable when watering citrus seedlings, prevents shaking during watering, and makes the seedlings evenly watered as a whole, preventing uneven watering from affecting the growth and development of the seedlings.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a watering device with good uniformity, comprising a frame, a movable plate and two connecting blocks, grooves are provided at the center of both sides of the frame, electric guide rails are fixedly arranged inside the two grooves, lifting blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle of both sides of the movable plate, a circular hole is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the movable plate, arc grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the circular hole, fixed tooth plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two arc grooves, slide grooves are provided at both upper and lower ends of both sides of the circular hole, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle of the opposite side of the two connecting blocks, a water storage box is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two connecting blocks, sliders are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the opposite side of the two connecting blocks, atomizing nozzles are penetrated and arranged in the middle of the opposite side of the two water storage boxes, accommodating grooves are provided at the front end of both sides of the lower end surface of the frame, and positioning assemblies are fixedly arranged inside the two accommodating grooves;

[0007] The two driving components include two driving motors, the output ends of the two driving motors are fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the middle parts of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with a driving gear;

[0008] The positioning assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and two limit rods, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a connecting column is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end surface of the connecting plate, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, a positioning pile is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end surface of the bearing plate, and a reset spring is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the two limit rods;

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the lifting blocks on both sides of the movable plate are conveniently driven to move by the electric guide rails arranged inside the frame, and the connecting block is driven by the driving assembly on the connecting block to move in an arc in the circular hole at the upper end of the movable plate, so that the atomizing nozzle of the water storage tank at the upper end of the movable plate performs arc-shaped water sprinkling treatment, so that the saplings are more evenly watered during sprinkling, and the accommodating grooves opened near the front end on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame are arranged so that the positioning assemblies in the accommodating grooves make the frame more stable during watering, and prevent the saplings from being unevenly irrigated due to shaking during sprinkling;

[0010] Through the rotating shaft at the output end of the driving motor in the driving assembly, the driving gear in the middle of the rotating shaft is meshed and connected with the fixed tooth plate in the arc groove, and the sliding block on the connecting plate cooperates with the sliding groove to drive the connecting plate to move in the circular hole, which saves more effort when watering the seedlings and is more uniform than manual watering.

[0011] The electric telescopic rod arranged in the positioning assembly drives the connecting plate to move, so that the two sides of the connecting plate slide around the limiting rod, so that the connecting column at the lower end of the connecting plate drives the positioning pile at the lower end of the load-bearing plate to position and fix it on the ground, and the rebound provided by the reset spring around the limiting rod makes the positioning pile more stable when fixing.

[0012] Furthermore, the two driving gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two fixed tooth plates, and the four sliding blocks are respectively slidably arranged inside the four sliding grooves;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate is moved in an arc shape by setting a driving gear to mesh with the fixed tooth plate and cooperating with the slider to slide in the slide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the two sides of the connecting plate are respectively slidably sleeved around the two limit rods, and the positioning piles are made of stainless steel;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate is slidably mounted on both sides of the limit rod, so that the connecting plate maintains a horizontal line to prevent tilting when moving. The positioning pile is made of stainless steel to prevent corrosion by the soil, thereby increasing the service life of the positioning column.

[0016] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rear end surface of the frame, and a push rod is fixedly arranged on the concave part of the fixing plate;

[0017] According to the above technical solution, the frame can be conveniently driven to move by a fixing plate arranged on the upper rear end surface of the frame and a pushing rod in a recessed position on the fixing plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a controller is embedded in the front end of one side of the frame, and rollers are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, by setting a controller on the upper side of the frame near the front end, it is convenient to control the electric telescopic rod, the nozzle, the drive motor and the electric guide rail, and by setting rollers on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame near the rear end, the frame can be easily moved and transported.

[0020] Furthermore, the two lifting blocks are respectively slidably arranged around the two electric guide rails;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, by sliding the lifting block on the electric guide rail, the movable plate can be easily lifted and lowered to water the seedlings at different heights.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model proposes a watering device with good uniformity. The receiving grooves are provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame body near the front end. The positioning assembly inside the receiving grooves enables the electric telescopic rod in the positioning assembly to drive the connecting plate, so that the two sides of the connecting plate slide around the limiting rod. The connecting column at the lower end of the connecting plate drives the positioning pile at the lower end of the load-bearing plate to be fixed to the ground. The restoring spring provided on the upper part of the limiting rod is used to rebound to prevent the positioning pile from shaking when positioning and fixing. This makes the frame body less likely to shake when watering the citrus seedlings, thereby preventing uneven spraying of the citrus seedlings caused by shaking.

[0024] 2. The utility model proposes a watering device with good uniformity. The lifting plates arranged on both sides of the moving plate slide on the electric guide rails, so that the connecting block inside the circular hole on the moving plate is meshed and connected with the fixed tooth plate on the bottom surface of the arc groove through the driving assembly on the connecting block and the driving gear in the middle of the rotating shaft of the output end of the driving motor. The slider on the connecting plate slides in the slide groove, so that the connecting block moves in a circle inside the circular hole. The atomizing nozzles arranged through the water storage box on the upper end of the connecting plate are convenient for arc-shaped watering of saplings of different heights, so that the saplings are more comprehensively watered, and the situation that some positions of the saplings are not irrigated is prevented, the efficiency of watering the saplings is improved, and the labor consumption caused by manual watering is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the driving component of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the present utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Frame; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Push rod; 4. Moving plate; 5. Round hole; 6. Groove; 7. Water storage box; 8. Positioning assembly; 9. Controller; 10. Electric guide rail; 11. Lifting block; 12. Driving assembly; 13. Roller; 14. Receiving groove; 15. Atomizing nozzle; 16. Sliding block; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Connecting block; 19. Arc groove; 20. Fixed tooth plate; 801. Electric telescopic rod; 802. Limit rod; 803. Connecting plate; 804. Reset spring; 805. Connecting column; 806. Loading plate; 807. Positioning pile; 1201. Driving motor; 1202. Rotating shaft; 1203. Driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-5, the utility model provides an embodiment: a watering device with good uniformity, including a frame 1, a movable plate 4 and two connecting blocks 18, grooves 6 are provided at the center of both sides of the frame 1, electric guide rails 10 are fixedly arranged inside the two grooves 6, lifting blocks 11 are fixedly arranged in the middle of both sides of the movable plate 4, a circular hole 5 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the movable plate 4, arc grooves 19 are provided in the middle of both sides of the circular hole 5, and fixed tooth plates 20 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two arc grooves 19, and slide grooves 17 are provided at both ends of the upper and lower sides of the circular hole 5, and a driving assembly 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the opposite side of the two connecting blocks 18, a water storage box 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the two connecting blocks 18, and a slider 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the opposite side of the two connecting blocks 18, and the middle of the opposite side of the two water storage boxes 7 is penetrated by the lower part An atomizing nozzle 15 is provided, and receiving grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame 1 near the front end. Positioning components 8 are fixedly provided inside the two receiving grooves 14. The lifting blocks 11 on both sides of the movable plate 4 are conveniently driven to move through the electric guide rails 10 arranged inside the frame 1. The driving component 12 on the connecting block 18 drives the connecting block 18 to move in an arc in the circular hole 5 at the upper end of the movable plate 4, so that the atomizing nozzle 15 of the water tank at the upper end of the movable plate 4 is subjected to arc-shaped watering treatment, so that the saplings are more evenly watered when being watered, and the receiving grooves 14 provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame 1 near the front end are used to make the positioning components 8 in the receiving grooves 14 make the frame 1 more stable during watering, prevent the saplings from being unevenly irrigated due to shaking during watering, and prevent the growth and development of the saplings from being affected by uneven watering.

[0034] The two driving components 12 include two driving motors 1201, and the output ends of the two driving motors 1201 are fixedly provided with rotating shafts 1202. The middle parts of the two rotating shafts 1202 are fixedly sleeved with driving gears 1203. The rotating shafts 1202 at the output ends of the driving motors 1201 in the driving components 12 are used to make the driving gears 1203 in the middle parts of the rotating shafts 1202 mesh with the fixed tooth plates 20 in the arc grooves 19, and the connecting plate 803 is driven to move in the circular hole 5 through the cooperation of the slider 16 and the slide groove 17 on the connecting plate 803, which saves more effort when watering the saplings and is more uniform than manual watering, thereby improving the efficiency of watering the saplings.

[0035] The positioning assembly 8 includes an electric telescopic rod 801 and two limiting rods 802. A connecting plate 803 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 801. A connecting column 805 is fixedly provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 803. A bearing plate 806 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting column 805. A positioning pile 807 is fixedly provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the bearing plate 806. Reset springs 804 are fixedly sleeved on the upper parts of the two limiting rods 802. The electric telescopic rod 801 arranged in the positioning assembly 8 drives the connecting plate 803 to move, so that the two sides of the connecting plate 803 slide around the limiting rod 802, so that the connecting column 805 at the lower end of the connecting plate 803 drives the positioning pile 807 at the lower end of the bearing plate 806 to position and fix it on the ground, and the rebound provided by the reset spring 804 around the limiting rod 802 makes the positioning pile 807 more stable when being fixed.

[0036] The two active gears 1203 are respectively meshed and connected with the two fixed tooth plates 20, and the four sliders 16 are respectively slidably arranged in the four slide grooves 17. The active gears 1203 are meshed and connected with the fixed tooth plates 20, and the sliders 16 slide in the slide grooves 17 to make the connecting plate 803 move in an arc shape. The two sides of the connecting plate 803 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two limit rods 802. The positioning piles 807 are made of stainless steel material. The connecting plate 803 is slidably sleeved on both sides of the limit rods 802 to keep the connecting plate 803 in a horizontal line when moving to prevent tilting. The positioning piles 807 are made of stainless steel material to prevent corrosion caused by the soil, thereby increasing the service life of the positioning columns, so that the frame 1 can be stably sprinkled with water after being fixed to the soil to spray and irrigate the seedlings.

[0037] A fixing plate 2 is fixedly provided on the upper rear end surface of the frame 1, and a pushing rod 3 is fixedly provided on the recessed part of the fixing plate 2. The frame 1 can be conveniently driven to move by the fixing plate 2 arranged on the upper rear end surface of the frame 1 and the pushing rod 3 arranged on the recessed part of the fixing plate 2. A controller 9 is embedded on the upper side of one side of the frame 1 near the front end, and rollers 13 are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame 1 near the rear end. By setting the controller 9 on the upper side of one side of the frame 1 near the front end, it is convenient to control the electric telescopic rod 801, the sprinkler, the driving motor 1201 and the electric guide rail 10. By setting the rollers 13 on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame 1 near the rear end, the frame 1 can be conveniently moved and transported. Two lifting blocks 11 are respectively slidably provided around the two electric guide rails 10. By sliding the lifting blocks 11 on the electric guide rails 10, the movable plate 4 can be conveniently lifted and lowered to water the saplings of different heights, and arc-shaped watering treatment can be performed during the lifting process.

[0038] Working principle: The roller 13 at the lower end of the frame 1 is driven to move by the push rod 3. When watering the citrus seedlings, the positioning components 8 on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame 1 near the front end are used to position the frame 1 to fix the land. The driving component 12 on the connecting plate 803 is used to drive the connecting plate 803 to move in an arc in the circular hole 5, and the atomizing nozzle 15 on the water tank is used to spray water. The lifting blocks 11 on both sides of the moving plate 4 are lifted and lowered on the electric guide rail 10, so that the seedlings of different heights can be evenly watered and irrigated.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A watering device with good uniformity, comprising a frame (1), a movable plate (4) and two connecting blocks (18), characterized in that: The frame (1) has grooves (6) at the center of both sides, and electric guide rails (10) are fixedly arranged inside the two grooves (6). Lifting blocks (11) are fixedly arranged in the middle of both sides of the movable plate (4). A circular hole (5) is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the movable plate (4). Arc grooves (19) are opened in the middle of both sides of the circular hole (5). Fixed tooth plates (20) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two arc grooves (19). Slide grooves (17) are opened at both upper and lower ends of both sides of the circular hole (5). A driving assembly (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the opposite side of the two connecting blocks (18), a water storage box (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the two connecting blocks (18), a slider (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the opposite side of the two connecting blocks (18), an atomizing nozzle (15) is penetrated and arranged at the lower part of the middle of the opposite side of the two water storage boxes (7), and a receiving groove (14) is opened on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame (1) near the front end, and a positioning assembly (8) is fixedly arranged inside the two receiving grooves (14); The two driving assemblies (12) comprise two driving motors (1201), the output ends of the two driving motors (1201) are both fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (1202), and the middle parts of the two rotating shafts (1202) are both fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (1203).

2. A sprinkler device with good uniformity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (8) comprises an electric telescopic rod (801) and two limiting rods (802); a connecting plate (803) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (801); a connecting column (805) is fixedly provided at the middle of the lower end surface of the connecting plate (803); a bearing plate (806) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting column (805); a positioning pile (807) is fixedly provided at the middle of the lower end surface of the bearing plate (806); and a return spring (804) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the two limiting rods (802).

3. A sprinkler device with good uniformity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two driving gears (1203) are respectively meshed and connected with the two fixed tooth plates (20), and the four sliding blocks (16) are respectively slidably arranged inside the four sliding grooves (17).

4. A sprinkler device with good uniformity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting plate (803) are respectively slidably mounted around the two limiting rods (802), and the positioning piles (807) are made of stainless steel.

5. A sprinkler device with good uniformity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper rear end surface of the frame body (1), and a pushing rod (3) is fixedly arranged on the concave portion of the fixing plate (2).

6. A sprinkler device with good uniformity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (9) is embedded in the upper side of the frame (1) near the front end, and rollers (13) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the frame (1) near the rear end.

7. A sprinkler device with good uniformity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two lifting blocks (11) are respectively slidably arranged around the two electric guide rails (10).

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