Egg hatching device

Abstract

The utility model provides an egg hatching device which comprises a hatching box, an egg tray, a heating wire and a turn-over mechanism, the turn-over mechanism comprises an electric sliding table, an electric push rod, a lifting plate, an electric rotary table, a rotating rod, a lantern ring, an annular air bag, an air pump and an air conveying pipeline, and the heating wire creates a constant-temperature environment in the hatching box for egg hatching. An electric sliding table can drive a lantern ring to move to the position above a bearing groove, then an electric push rod drives the lantern ring to descend to sleeve an egg, external air is conveyed to an annular air bag through an air pump, the annular air bag is bulged to clamp and fix the egg, and then the lantern ring and the egg on the two sides of a rotating rod are driven to ascend. The electric rotary table drives the rotary rod to rotate, and finally the overturned eggs are lowered into the bearing groove, so that the eggs are turned over quickly, the egg incubation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the device is suitable for the eggs of different sizes, the eggs are prevented from being clamped or falling off and broken after being turned over, and the shell breaking rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken farming, in particular to an egg hatching device. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards improve, poultry farming is becoming more and more high-tech. In traditional chicken farms, when eggs need to be hatched, most of them are placed in ordinary cardboard boxes, and hatching is achieved by laying straw in the cardboard boxes and manually monitoring. With the advancement of technology, incubators are designed. Eggs are placed in incubators, which can automatically maintain a constant temperature and regulate the humidity, thereby providing a suitable environment for the hatching of eggs. No manual monitoring is required, which can reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and the machine hatching method has a higher shell breaking rate than manual hatching. Most of the incubators currently used are multi-layer structures, which can hatch multiple eggs at one time. However, during the use of the incubator, the eggs need to be turned over regularly. The lower-priced incubators do not have the turning function and need to be turned over manually. Although the higher-priced incubators have the turning function, they often turn over the eggs one by one or several at a time, and the turning efficiency is low. In addition, due to the difference in egg size, there is a risk of eggs getting stuck or falling, resulting in a decrease in the hatching rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model proposes an egg incubation device, which can turn over two rows of eggs at the same time, and can be suitable for eggs of different sizes through the annular air bag to ensure accurate turning.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] An egg incubation device comprises an incubator, an egg tray, a heating wire and a turning mechanism, wherein a plurality of the egg trays are arranged in parallel inside the incubator, a supporting groove is arranged on the top surface of the egg tray, and the heating wire is embedded in the top surface, bottom surface and side surface of the incubator; the turning mechanism comprises an electric slide, an electric push rod, a lifting plate, an electric turntable, a rotating rod, a collar, an annular airbag, an air pump and an air pipeline, wherein the electric slide is embedded in the inner wall of the incubator, the electric push rod is arranged on the side wall of the mover of the electric slide, and its output shaft is connected to the top surface of the lifting plate, the electric turntable is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, the two ends of the rotating rod are connected to the rotating surfaces of the electric turntables on both sides, the collar is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod and located above the supporting groove, the annular airbag is arranged on the inner wall of the collar, the air pump is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate, and the air pipeline connects the air pump and the annular airbag.

[0006] Preferably, the turning mechanism further includes an air venting pipe and an air valve, the air venting pipe is connected to the air supply pipeline, and the air valve is arranged on the air venting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, it further comprises a door, one side of the incubator is open, the door is connected to the open side of the incubator via a hinge, and the heating wire is arranged in the door.

[0008] Preferably, the flipping mechanism further comprises a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the other end of which is connected to the outer surface of the collar.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a water spray mechanism, which includes a water tank, an electric-controlled nozzle, a water pipe and a valve. The water tank is arranged on the top surface of the incubator, one end of the water pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the water tank, and the other end penetrates into the egg tray through the inside of the side wall of the incubator, the electric-controlled nozzle is arranged on the bottom surface of the egg tray and connected to the water pipe, and the valve is arranged on the water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the top surface of the incubator, and the control panel is electrically connected to the heating wire, the electric slide, the electric push rod, the electric turntable, the air pump, the air valve, the electric control nozzle and the valve respectively.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes supporting feet, which are arranged on the bottom surface of the incubator.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] ① There are several egg trays in the incubator. Eggs can be placed in the trays. The heating wire can create a constant temperature environment in the incubator, so that a certain number of eggs can be automatically incubated to ensure the hatching rate of eggs;

[0014] ② After a certain period of incubation, the electric slide drives the ring to move to the top of the egg, and the electric push rod drives the ring down and puts it on the periphery of the egg. Then the electric turntable can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rings on both sides rotate and exchange positions, so as to realize the flipping of the rings and eggs. The flipped eggs can be put back into the supporting groove to realize the rapid flipping of the eggs and improve the efficiency of egg hatching;

[0015] ③ An annular air bag is provided in the ring, and the egg can be clamped and fixed by introducing air into the annular air bag. The setting of the annular air bag can be suitable for eggs of different sizes, ensuring that each egg is clamped and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an egg incubation device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a rotating rod and a sleeve of an egg incubation device of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure, 1 is an incubator, 2 is an egg tray, 3 is a heating wire, 4 is a supporting groove, 5 is an electric slide, 6 is an electric push rod, 7 is a lifting plate, 8 is an electric turntable, 9 is a rotating rod, 10 is a collar, 11 is an annular air bag, 12 is an air pump, 13 is an air pipeline, 14 is an air release pipe, 15 is an air valve, 16 is a box door, 17 is a hinge, 18 is a connecting rod, 19 is a water tank, 20 is an electric control nozzle, 21 is a water pipe, 22 is a valve, 23 is a control panel, and 24 is a supporting foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, a specific embodiment is provided below, and the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an egg incubation device, comprising an incubator 1, an egg tray 2, a heating wire 3 and a turning mechanism, wherein a plurality of the egg trays 2 are arranged in parallel inside the incubator 1, a supporting groove 4 is arranged on the top surface of the egg tray 2, and the heating wire 3 is embedded in the top surface, bottom surface and side surface of the incubator 1; the turning mechanism comprises an electric slide 5, an electric push rod 6, a lifting plate 7, an electric turntable 8, a rotating rod 9, a collar 10, an annular airbag 11, an air pump 12 and an air pipeline 13, the electric slide The platform 5 is embedded in the inner wall of the incubator 1, the electric push rod 6 is arranged on the side wall of the mover of the electric slide 5, and its output shaft is connected to the top surface of the lifting plate 7, the electric turntable 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7, and the two ends of the rotating rod 9 are connected to the rotating surfaces of the electric turntables 8 on both sides. The ring 10 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod 9 and is located above the supporting groove 4. The annular airbag 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the ring 10, and the air pump 12 is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate 7. The gas pipeline 13 connects the air pump 12 and the annular airbag 11.

[0023] Several layers of egg trays 2 are arranged in the incubator 1. The top surface of each egg tray 2 is provided with several rows of supporting grooves 4. Eggs can be placed in the supporting grooves 4. The heating wire 3 built into the incubator 1 can heat the inside of the incubator 1 and form a constant temperature environment to provide a suitable incubation environment for the eggs. During the incubation process, the electric push rod 6 can be driven by the electric slide 5 to move so that the ring 10 moves to the top of the eggs, and then the electric push rod 6 can drive the lifting plate 7 to descend, so that the ring 10 is synchronously descended and set on the periphery of the eggs. Then the air pump 12 is turned on, and the air pump 12 can deliver the air in the incubator 1 to the air supply pipe 13. The annular airbag 11 is inflated to clamp and fix the eggs, and then the electric push rod 6 drives the lifting plate 7 to rise, so that the eggs leave the supporting groove 4, and then the electric turntable 8 is turned on. The electric turntable 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, so that the rings 10 on both sides exchange positions, and the eggs on the rings 10 not only exchange positions but also turn over. Finally, the rings 10 are lowered to put the eggs back into the supporting groove 4, so that the two rows of eggs can be quickly turned over. In addition, due to the setting of the annular airbag 11, eggs of different sizes can be used, which reduces the cost of use, ensures that the eggs can be turned over stably, avoids eggs from getting stuck or falling and breaking, and improves the egg shell breaking rate.

[0024] Preferably, the turning mechanism further includes an air venting pipe 14 and an air valve 15 , wherein the air venting pipe 14 is connected to the air supply pipeline 13 , and the air valve 15 is disposed on the air venting pipe 14 .

[0025] When the egg is turned over and put back into the supporting groove 4, the air valve 15 is opened, and the air in the annular airbag 11 can be discharged into the incubator 1 through the air supply pipe 13 and the air release pipe 14. When the ring 10 is raised or lowered, the annular airbag 11 can leave the egg, so that the egg is located in the supporting groove 4.

[0026] Preferably, the incubator box further comprises a door 16 , one side of the incubator box 1 is open, the door 16 is connected to the open side of the incubator box 1 via a hinge 17 , and the heating wire 3 is arranged in the door 16 .

[0027] The provided box door 16 is used to open the incubator 1 so as to facilitate taking and placing eggs.

[0028] Preferably, the turning mechanism further comprises a connecting rod 18 , one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 , and the other end of which is connected to the outer surface of the collar 10 .

[0029] The connecting rod 18 is used to connect the collar 10 , and the gas pipeline 13 passes through the rotating rod 9 and the inside of the connecting rod 18 to be connected to the annular airbag 11 in the collar 10 .

[0030] Preferably, it also includes a water spray mechanism, which includes a water tank 19, an electric-controlled nozzle 20, a water pipe 21 and a valve 22. The water tank 19 is arranged on the top surface of the incubator 1, one end of the water pipe 21 is connected to the lower side wall of the water tank 19, and the other end penetrates into the egg tray 2 through the inside of the side wall of the incubator 1, the electric-controlled nozzle 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of the egg tray 2 and connected to the water pipe 21, and the valve 22 is arranged on the water pipe 21.

[0031] During the incubation process of the eggs, the humidity in the incubator 1 needs to be maintained. Therefore, the utility model is provided with a water spraying mechanism. When the valve 22 is opened, the water in the water tank 19 can flow into the water pipe 21 under the action of gravity, and then the electric-controlled nozzle 20 is turned on. The electric-controlled nozzle 20 can spray the water in the water pipe 21 to adjust the humidity in the incubator 1.

[0032] Preferably, a control panel 23 is provided on the top surface of the incubator 1, and the control panel 23 is electrically connected to the heating wire 3, the electric slide 5, the electric push rod 6, the electric turntable 8, the air pump 12, the air valve 15, the electric control nozzle 20 and the valve 22 respectively.

[0033] The control panel 23 provided can be used to control turning over, spraying water and clamping of eggs.

[0034] Preferably, it also includes supporting feet 24, and the supporting feet 24 are arranged on the bottom surface of the incubator 1.

[0035] The support legs 24 provided can support the incubator 1 to ensure the stability of the incubator 1 when turning over and spraying water.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An egg incubation device, characterized in that: It comprises an incubator, an egg tray, a heating wire and a turning mechanism, wherein a plurality of the egg trays are arranged in parallel inside the incubator, a supporting groove is arranged on the top surface of the egg tray, and the heating wire is embedded in the top surface, bottom surface and side surface of the incubator; the turning mechanism comprises an electric slide, an electric push rod, a lifting plate, an electric turntable, a rotating rod, a collar, an annular airbag, an air pump and an air pipeline, wherein the electric slide is embedded in the inner wall of the incubator, the electric push rod is arranged on the side wall of the mover of the electric slide, and its output shaft is connected to the top surface of the lifting plate, the electric turntable is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, two ends of the rotating rod are connected to the rotating surfaces of the electric turntables on both sides, the collar is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod and located above the supporting groove, the annular airbag is arranged on the inner wall of the collar, the air pump is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate, and the air pipeline connects the air pump and the annular airbag.

2. The egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism also includes an air release pipe and an air valve. The air release pipe is connected to the air supply pipeline, and the air valve is arranged on the air release pipe.

3. The egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a box door, one side of the incubator is open, the box door is connected to the open side of the incubator through a hinge, and the heating wire is arranged in the box door.

4. The egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism also includes a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the other end of which is connected to the outer surface of the collar.

5. The egg incubation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a water spray mechanism, which includes a water tank, an electric-controlled nozzle, a water pipe and a valve. The water tank is arranged on the top surface of the incubator, one end of the water pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the water tank, and the other end penetrates into the egg tray through the inside of the side wall of the incubator, the electric-controlled nozzle is arranged on the bottom surface of the egg tray and connected to the water pipe, and the valve is arranged on the water pipe.

6. The egg incubation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel is arranged on the top surface of the incubator, and the control panel is electrically connected to the heating wire, the electric slide, the electric push rod, the electric turntable, the air pump, the air valve, the electric control nozzle and the valve respectively.

7. The egg incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes supporting feet, which are arranged on the bottom surface of the incubator.

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