Multi-stage drying device for edible mushroom processing
By introducing a vibration mechanism and support frame into the edible fungus drying device, the multi-directional movement of the screen is achieved, and the problem of slow screening speed caused by the single movement trajectory of the screen in the prior art is solved, and the drying grading speed is improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420043137.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing edible fungi drying device has a single motion trajectory, which leads to a slow screening speed, which in turn affects the drying grading speed.
A multi-stage drying device is designed. With the cooperation of the vibration mechanism, the screening screen can not only jump up and down, but also move left and right, which improves the screening speed of the screening screen, and facilitates the trapezoid box through the design of the support frame. Remove and place the body.
It realizes rapid grading and drying speed of the screening mesh, which facilitates efficient grading and drying of edible fungi.
Smart Images
Figure CN222236587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to a multi-stage drying device for edible fungus processing. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. At present, when drying edible fungi, the edible fungi are first graded by the sub-screen in the drying device, and the graded edible fungi are heated and dried by the hot air generated by the hot air blower. For example, an integrated device for drying, grading and screening edible fungi disclosed in Chinese patent announcement number CN218190904U, but because the sub-screen can only jump up and down when screening edible fungi, and the single movement trajectory of the sub-screen leads to a slow screening speed, which leads to a slow grading speed of the drying device for edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi, so as to solve the problem that the existing sieving net can only jump up and down when sieving edible fungi, and the movement track is single, resulting in a slow sieving speed, thereby causing the drying device to have a slow grading speed for edible fungi.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi comprises a box body, a box door is hingedly connected to the front of the box body by hinges, a vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the box body, a guide frame is fitted on the surface of the vibration mechanism, connecting columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the guide frame and the inner wall of the box body, a cross plate is fitted on the inner wall of the vibration mechanism, a placement hole is provided inside the cross plate, a trapezoidal box body is fitted on the inner wall of the placement hole, a sub-screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body, a connecting hole is provided inside the cross plate, a linear bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, an inclined column is fitted on the inner wall of the linear bearing, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined column and the left side of the inner wall of the box body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body.
[0006] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a rectangular tube, the surface of the rectangular tube contacts the inner wall of the guide frame, the upper and lower sides of the rectangular tube and the inner wall of the box are fixedly connected with springs, the bottom of the rectangular tube is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the left and right sides of the rectangular tube are provided with sliding holes, the inner walls of the sliding holes contact the surface of the cross plate, and the upper surface of the rectangular tube is provided with air holes.
[0007] Preferably, the left and right sides of the trapezoidal box body are fixedly connected with strip blocks, a trapezoidal groove is provided at the bottom of the strip block, a strip hole is provided inside the cross plate, and support frames are fitted on the inner wall of the strip hole, the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove and the upper and lower sides of the cross plate.
[0008] Preferably, the support frame includes a first U-shaped column, the upper surface of the first U-shaped column is fixedly connected to a column, the inner wall of the strip hole and the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove are both in contact with the surface of the column, the surface of the column is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring, the bottom of the first limiting ring is in contact with the upper surface of the cross plate, the surface of the column is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring, and the upper surface of the second limiting ring is in contact with the bottom of the cross plate.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting block, and the upper surface of the electromagnet contacts the bottom of the strip block.
[0010] Preferably, a second U-shaped column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bar block.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) The utility model is provided with a vibration mechanism, a guide frame, a connecting column, a transverse plate, a placement hole, a connecting hole, a linear bearing, an inclined column and a connecting block. When the vibration motor on the vibration mechanism is turned on, the cooperation of the vibration motor, the spring and the guide frame causes the rectangular tube to jump up and down, and the cooperation of the inclined column, the linear bearing, the sliding hole and the transverse plate causes the rectangular box to move left and right. After the vibration motor is turned on, the sub-screen can not only jump up and down, but also move left and right, thereby improving the screening speed of the sub-screen for edible fungi, and enabling the drying device to quickly classify edible fungi.
[0013] (2) The utility model is provided with a strip block, a trapezoidal groove, a strip hole and a support frame, wherein when a user pulls a column on the support frame out of the trapezoidal groove, the strip block can be supported by the column, and the trapezoidal box body can be moved out of the placement hole. Then, through the cooperation of the strip block, the trapezoidal groove, the strip hole and the support frame, when the user takes the trapezoidal box body out of the placement hole, the support frame can be used to push the trapezoidal box body out of the placement hole, thereby facilitating the user to take the trapezoidal box body out of the drying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Sectional view at the middle BB;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a top view of the horizontal plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a left view of the support frame in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. vibration mechanism; 31. rectangular cylinder; 32. spring; 33. vibration motor; 34. sliding hole; 35. air hole; 4. guide frame; 5. connecting column; 6. horizontal plate; 7. placement hole; 8. trapezoidal box body; 9. sub-screen; 10. connecting hole; 11. linear bearing; 12. inclined column; 13. connecting block; 14. air inlet pipe; 15. air outlet pipe; 16. strip block; 17. trapezoidal groove; 18. strip hole; 19. support frame; 191. first U-shaped column; 192. column; 193. first limit ring; 194. second limit ring; 20. mounting block; 21. electromagnet; 22. second U-shaped column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Reference Figure 1-6A multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi comprises a box body 1, a box door 2 is hingedly connected to the front of the box body 1 through a hinge, and the switch of the front opening of the box body 1 is controlled by the box door 2. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a vibration mechanism 3, and the surface of the vibration mechanism 3 is fitted with a guide frame 4, and the left and right sides of the guide frame 4 and the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 5, and the guide frame 4 is fixed in the box body 1 through the connecting columns 5. The inner wall of the vibration mechanism 3 is fitted with a horizontal plate 6, and a placement hole 7 is opened inside the horizontal plate 6. The inner wall of the placement hole 7 is fitted with a trapezoidal box body 8. When the trapezoidal box body 8 is placed in the placement hole 7, the trapezoidal box body 8 is adjusted by the horizontal plate 6. The box body 8 is supported, and the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body 8 is fixedly connected with a sub-screen 9, through which the edible fungi in the trapezoidal box body 8 are screened, and a connecting hole 10 is opened inside the horizontal plate 6, and a linear bearing 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole 10, and an inclined column 12 is fitted on the inner wall of the linear bearing 11, and the bottom end of the inclined column 12 and the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 13, the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 14, the air inlet pipe 14 is connected with a hot air blower, and the edible fungi in the box body 1 can be heated by the hot air blower, and the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 15, and the air in the box body 1 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 15.
[0025] The vibration mechanism 3 includes a rectangular tube 31, the surface of which contacts the inner wall of the guide frame 4, and the rectangular tube 31 can only move up and down through the guide frame 4. The upper and lower sides of the rectangular tube 31 and the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with springs 32, and the bottom of the rectangular tube 31 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 33. When the vibration motor 33 is turned on, the rectangular tube 31 moves up and down through the cooperation of the vibration motor 33, the spring 32 and the guide frame 4. Slide holes 34 are provided on the left and right sides of the rectangular tube 31. The inner wall of the slide hole 34 contacts the surface of the cross plate 6, and the cross plate 6 can move left and right in the slide hole 34. When the rectangular tube 31 moves up and down, the cross plate 6 moves left and right through the cooperation of the inclined column 12 and the linear bearing 11. The upper surface of the rectangular tube 31 is provided with air holes 35, and the hot air entering the box body 1 can contact the edible fungi in the trapezoidal box body 8 through the air holes 35.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] Reference Figure 1-7 The left and right sides of the trapezoidal box body 8 are fixedly connected with a strip block 16, the upper surface of the strip block 16 is fixedly connected with a second U-shaped column 22, a trapezoidal groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the strip block 16, a strip hole 18 is provided inside the cross plate 6, and the inner wall of the strip hole 18, the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 17 and the upper and lower sides of the cross plate 6 are all fitted with a support frame 19.
[0028] The support frame 19 includes a first U-shaped column 191, and the upper surface of the first U-shaped column 191 is fixedly connected to a column 192, the inner wall of the strip hole 18 and the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 17 are both in contact with the surface of the column 192, the surface of the column 192 is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring 193, the bottom of the first limiting ring 193 is in contact with the upper surface of the cross plate 6, and the surface of the column 192 is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring 194, and the upper surface of the second limiting ring 194 is in contact with the bottom of the cross plate 6.
[0029] When the user pulls the column 192 on the support frame 19 out of the trapezoidal groove 17, the bar block 16 can be supported by the column 192, and the trapezoidal box body 8 can be moved out of the placement hole 7. Then, through the cooperation of the bar block 16, the trapezoidal groove 17, the bar hole 18 and the support frame 19, when the user takes the trapezoidal box body 8 out of the placement hole 7, the trapezoidal box body 8 can be pushed out of the placement hole 7 through the support frame 19, thereby facilitating the user to take the trapezoidal box body 8 out of the drying device. At the same time, when the column 192 is located in the trapezoidal groove 17, the trapezoidal box body 8 can be placed normally in the placement hole 7.
[0030] Embodiment three:
[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 The upper surface of the horizontal plate 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 20, and the upper surface of the mounting block 20 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 21. The upper surface of the electromagnet 21 contacts the bottom of the strip block 16. The electromagnet 21 exerts a suction force on the strip block 16 to fix the trapezoidal box body 8 in the placement hole 7, so that when the rectangular tube 31 jumps up and down, the trapezoidal box body 8 will not jump up and down in the placement hole 7.
[0032] In the utility model, when the user uses the multi-stage drying device, the edible fungi to be dried are first placed in the trapezoidal box body 8 on the top layer, and then, by turning on the vibration motor 33, the rectangular tube 31 is made to jump up and down under the cooperation of the vibration motor 33, the spring 32 and the guide frame 4. At the same time, the cross plate 6 is moved left and right through the cooperation of the inclined column 12 and the linear bearing 11. At this time, the sub-screen 9 can quickly classify the edible fungi through the sub-screen 9 that moves up and down and left and right. After the edible fungi are classified, the hot air blower is turned on to make the hot air blower generate Hot air enters the box body 1 through the air inlet pipe 14, and the graded edible fungi are dried by the hot air. At the same time, the air in the box body 1 is discharged through the air outlet pipe 15. When the edible fungi are dried, the trapezoidal box body 8 is stopped from moving by turning off the vibration motor 33. Then, the trapezoidal box body 8 is taken out from the placement hole 7, and the dried edible fungi are poured out of the trapezoidal box body 8. When the edible fungi in the trapezoidal box body 8 are poured out, the trapezoidal box body 8 is placed in the placement hole 7, and the trapezoidal box body 8 in the placement hole 7 is supported by the cross plate 6.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi, comprising a box body (1), a box door (2) being hingedly connected to the front of the box body (1) via a hinge, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a vibration mechanism (3), a guide frame (4) is fitted on the surface of the vibration mechanism (3), and the left and right sides of the guide frame (4) and the inner wall of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (5), the inner wall of the vibration mechanism (3) is fitted with a horizontal plate (6), a placement hole (7) is provided inside the horizontal plate (6), a trapezoidal box body (8) is fitted on the inner wall of the placement hole (7), and a sub-screen (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body (8), a connecting hole (10) is provided inside the horizontal plate (6), a linear bearing (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection hole (10), an inclined column (12) is fitted on the inner wall of the linear bearing (11), and a connecting block (13) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the inclined column (12) and the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1), an air inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), and an air outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1).
2. A multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) comprises a rectangular tube (31), the surface of the rectangular tube (31) contacts the inner wall of the guide frame (4), the upper and lower sides of the rectangular tube (31) and the inner wall of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with springs (32), the bottom of the rectangular tube (31) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (33), the left and right sides of the rectangular tube (31) are provided with sliding holes (34), the inner walls of the sliding holes (34) contact the surface of the horizontal plate (6), and the upper surface of the rectangular tube (31) is provided with air holes (35).
3. A multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the trapezoidal box body (8) are fixedly connected with strip blocks (16), the bottom of the strip block (16) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (17), the interior of the transverse plate (6) is provided with a strip hole (18), and the inner wall of the strip hole (18), the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (17) and the upper and lower sides of the transverse plate (6) are all fitted with support frames (19).
4. A multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (19) comprises a first U-shaped column (191), the upper surface of the first U-shaped column (191) is fixedly connected to a column (192), the inner wall of the strip hole (18) and the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (17) are both in contact with the surface of the column (192), the surface of the column (192) is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring (193), the bottom of the first limiting ring (193) is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate (6), the surface of the column (192) is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring (194), the upper surface of the second limiting ring (194) is in contact with the bottom of the horizontal plate (6).
5. The multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the transverse plate (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (20), the upper surface of the mounting block (20) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (21), and the upper surface of the electromagnet (21) is in contact with the bottom of the strip block (16).
6. A multi-stage drying device for processing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second U-shaped column (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bar-shaped block (16).