Heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring function
By designing an infusion device with pressurization, detection and heating functions, the problems of unstable and uneven liquid infusion in the prior art are solved, and rapid and safe liquid infusion and temperature control are achieved, which meets a large number of them. Quick replenishment needs for patients with bleeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420427762.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot achieve rapid and stable fluid infusion under emergency conditions, which can easily destroy red blood cells. The heating and blood transfusion method is laborious and cannot ensure the stability of the temperature, and cannot meet the rapid replenishment needs of a large number of patients with blood loss.
Design a heating and pressurized infusion device with infusion monitoring, including pressurized components, detection components and heating components. Through pressurized pumps, pressure detectors, infrared detectors and heating tubes, pressure detection and regulation of infusion bags can be realized. , bubble detection and heating of the medicine liquid to ensure smooth input of the medicine liquid and stable temperature.
It realizes rapid and stable liquid infusion in the case of first aid, prevents bubble infusion and the problem of too low temperature of the medicine liquid, and ensures the safety and effectiveness of the infusion process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222238466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring. Background Art
[0002] At present, the main method used in clinical practice is to increase the hanging height of the infusion bag and manually squeeze the soft packaging liquid bag to achieve the purpose of rapid liquid infusion. The emergency operating room in the hospital mainly uses hand-held air bags for pressurization. Due to its limitations, the pressure is unstable, resulting in large fluctuations in flow rate, and it will also damage red blood cells, thereby delaying rescue. When a patient loses a lot of blood, blood must be replenished quickly, but the maximum natural flow rate of a normal blood transfusion / infusion device cannot meet the requirements of rapid infusion. Medical institutions at home and abroad use rapid pressurized blood transfusion / infusion to quickly replenish the volume of patients with massive blood loss in order to save lives.
[0003] At present, the commonly used method of warming blood transfusion in clinical practice is to pre-warm the banked blood and then transfuse it or pressurize it. This method is time-consuming and laborious, requires multiple blood turnovers, easily causes damage to red blood cells, and cannot guarantee their temperature.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a heated and pressurized infusion device with infusion monitoring. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring, comprising a shell, a main board arranged on the shell, a pressurizing component arranged on the shell and electrically connected to the main board, a heating tube electrically connected to the main board, a detection component electrically connected to the main board, and a heating component electrically connected to the main board;
[0008] The heating component comprises a heating tube and an inner groove. The heating tube is electrically connected to the main board, and the heating tube is provided with an inner groove which follows the length of the heating tube.
[0009] Furthermore, the pressurizing component includes a pressurizing pump arranged on the shell and electrically connected to the main board, a pressure detector arranged on the shell and electrically connected to the main board, and a pressurizing cover connected to the pressurizing pump and the pressure detector through a connecting pipe, and the interior of the pressurizing cover is hollow.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing assembly is provided inside the pressure hood, and the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressure hood, a lock buckle fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, a connecting piece arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate, and a locking opening spaced apart on the connecting piece and matching the lock buckle.
[0011] Furthermore, the detection component includes a mounting member electrically connected to the mainboard, a slot provided on the mounting member, and an infrared detector disposed in the slot.
[0012] Furthermore, the heating tube is connected to the shell by means of a joint.
[0013] Furthermore, the shell is provided with a control panel which is formed in the same shape as the shell contour, and the control panel is electrically connected to the mainboard.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] In the utility model, the pressurizing component can detect and adjust the pressure of the infusion bag to ensure that the medicine can be smoothly infused into the patient's body during infusion. The detecting component can detect the infusion tube to prevent the bubbles in the infusion tube from being infused into the human body, causing air embolism in the patient and blood reflux at the patient's infusion site. The heating component can heat the infusion tube to prevent the medicine temperature from being too low and causing physical discomfort to the infusion recipient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressurized cover and the fixing assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control panel structure of the utility model.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Shell; 101. Pressure pump; 102. Pressure detector; 103. Control panel; 2. Connecting pipe; 201. Pressure cover; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Connecting piece; 204. Locking mouth; 205. Locking hook; 3. Mounting part; 301. Through slot; 302. Infrared detector; 4. Heating tube; 401. Inner slot; 402. Connector; 5. Main board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "back" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "connector" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with specific circumstances.
[0025] The following will refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 The utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0026] In general, the utility model relates to a heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring, including a shell 1, a main board 5 arranged on the shell 1, a pressurizing component arranged on the shell 1 and electrically connected to the main board 5, a heating tube 4 electrically connected to the main board 5, a detection component electrically connected to the main board 5, and a heating component electrically connected to the main board 5.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the heating component includes a heating tube 4 and an inner groove 401 . The heating tube 4 is electrically connected to the main board 5 . The heating tube 4 is provided with an inner groove 401 that follows the length of the heating tube.
[0028] In this embodiment, the shell 1 is used to start and fix the main board 5 and the pressurizing component, which is convenient for the main board 5 to control the pressurizing component, the detection component and the heating component. The pressurizing component can detect and adjust the pressure of the infusion bag to ensure that the medicine can be smoothly infused into the patient's body during infusion. The detection component can detect the infusion tube to prevent the bubbles in the infusion tube from being infused into the human body, causing air embolism in the patient and blood reflux at the patient's infusion site. The heating component can heat the infusion tube to prevent the medicine temperature from being too low and causing discomfort to the infusion recipient.
[0029] During the specific implementation, the infusion bag is placed into the pressurizing component, the infusion line extends from the bottom of the pressurizing component to the detection component for bubble detection, and the infusion line extending from the detection component is placed from the inner groove 401 into the heating tube 4.
[0030] It should be understood that the structure of the heating tube 4 consists of a heating part and a supporting and wrapping part. The supporting and wrapping part is made of soft silica gel, which is both a load-bearing structure and a heat transfer body, and also an insulating layer to prevent current leakage. The heating part is wrapped inside the supporting and wrapping part to perform an electric heating function.
[0031] In order to facilitate the quick connection between the heating tube 4 and the housing 1, preferably, the heating tube 4 and the housing 1 are plug-in connected via a connector 402. The connector 402 is a quick plug connector 402.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned pressurizing component includes a pressurizing pump 101 arranged on the shell 1 and electrically connected to the main board 5, a pressure detector 102 arranged on the shell 1 and electrically connected to the main board 5, and a pressurizing cover 201 connected to the pressurizing pump 101 and the pressure detector 102 through a connecting pipe 2, and the interior of the pressurizing cover 201 is hollow.
[0033] In addition, in order to fix the pressurizing cover 201 inside the pressurizing cover 201, based on the setting of the pressurizing component, a fixing component for fixing the infusion bag is also provided in the pressurizing cover 201, and the fixing component includes a fixing plate 202 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressurizing cover 201, a lock buckle 205 fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 202, a connecting piece 203 arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate 202, and a lock port 204 spaced apart on the connecting piece 203 and matching the lock buckle 205.
[0034] During the specific implementation, the infusion bag is placed in the pressurized cover 201, the connecting piece 203 is passed through the hole of the infusion bag, and then the lock 204 is hung on the lock buckle 205. When pressurization is required, the pressure pump 101 is started to pressurize the pressurized cover 201 through the connecting tube 2, and the infusion bag is squeezed to increase the pressure in the infusion tube, so that the liquid medicine can enter the human body smoothly. The pressure detector 102 can detect the pressure in the pressurized cover 201 to prevent excessive pressure from causing damage to the patient. It should be noted that the multiple locks 204 arranged at intervals can adapt to infusion bags of different sizes.
[0035] like Figure 1As shown, the above-mentioned detection component includes a mounting member 3 electrically connected to the mainboard 5, a slot 301 provided on the mounting member 3, and an infrared detector 302 disposed in the slot 301. The working principle of the infrared detector 302 is to emit infrared light into the infusion tube and receive the infrared light reflected or transmitted back. When there are bubbles in the infusion tube, the reflection or transmission characteristics of the bubbles to infrared light are different from those of the liquid, so the infrared detector 302 can capture this difference and generate a signal. By processing and analyzing the signal, the existence, size and position of the bubble can be accurately determined.
[0036] During specific implementation, the infusion tube prevents the infusion line from entering the groove 301, and a stop device is set according to actual conditions. Once bubbles are detected, it can automatically stop or slow down to prevent the bubbles in the infusion tube from being infused into the human body and causing air embolism in the patient.
[0037] It needs to be further explained that if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the housing 1 is provided with a control panel 103 which is formed in accordance with the outline of the housing 1, and the control panel 103 is electrically connected to the main board 5. The control panel 103 can control the operation of the main board 5 and thus the booster pump 101, observe the data of the pressure detector 102, receive the alarm signal of the infrared detector 302, and the current of the heating tube 4 can be turned on and off.
[0038] It should be further explained that the mainboard 5 is an STM32 single-chip microcomputer chip.
[0039] In summary, the utility model, by inflating the pressurized bag and then squeezing the infusion bag or blood transfusion bag, produces the function of rapid infusion or blood transfusion. The combined use of the pressurizing component, the detection component and the heating component can achieve the purpose of rapid infusion or blood transfusion by heating and pressurizing, and also implement measures to prevent and control bubbles during the infusion or blood transfusion process. When the infusion monitoring device detects bubbles in the infusion or blood transfusion tube, it immediately sounds an audible and visual alarm, and intercepts the infusion or blood transfusion tube. The host control part immediately stops heating and pressurizing. After the manual operation cancels the audible and visual alarm, the host control part is operated and the device continues to work normally.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a main board (5) arranged on the housing (1), a pressurizing component arranged on the housing (1) and electrically connected to the main board (5), a heating tube (4) electrically connected to the main board (5), a detection component electrically connected to the main board (5), and a heating component electrically connected to the main board (5); The heating component comprises a heating tube (4) and an inner groove (401); the heating tube (4) is electrically connected to the main board (5); and the heating tube (4) is provided with an inner groove (401) extending along its length.
2. A heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurizing component comprises a pressurizing pump (101) arranged on the shell (1) and electrically connected to the main board (5), a pressure detector (102) arranged on the shell (1) and electrically connected to the main board (5), and a pressurizing cover (201) connected to the pressurizing pump (101) and the pressure detector (102) via a connecting pipe (2), wherein the interior of the pressurizing cover (201) is hollow.
3. A heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressurizing cover (201) is also provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprising a fixing plate (202) fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the pressurizing cover (201), a locking buckle (205) fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (202), a connecting piece (203) arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate (202), and a locking opening (204) spaced apart on the connecting piece (203) and matching with the locking buckle (205).
4. A heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component comprises a mounting member (3) electrically connected to the main board (5), a slot (301) provided on the mounting member (3), and an infrared detector (302) arranged in the slot (301).
5. The heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating tube (4) and the shell (1) are plug-in connected via a joint (402).
6. A heating and pressurizing infusion device with infusion monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a control panel (103) that is formed in the same shape as the contour of the housing (1), and the control panel (103) is electrically connected to the mainboard (5).