Obstacle removing machine for forest fireproof isolation belt

By designing a forest fireproof isolation belt barrier cleaning machine, using tools and saw-toothed soil planing, cutting trees, and improving the flame retardant effect of the isolation belt through spraying devices, the problem of safety hazards in the formation of traditional forest fireproof isolation belts is solved, and the problem of more and more Efficient fire control.

CN222238598UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HAERBIN SONGJIANG TRACTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420395414.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The formation of traditional forest fire isolation zones poses safety risks, especially when the fire is large and the on-site environment is complex, it is difficult to effectively deal with weeds and leaves on the ground, resulting in the spread of the fire.

Method used

A forest fireproof isolation belt barrier cleaning machine is designed, including a vehicle body, push plate, spraying device, cleaning unit and adjustment unit. The cleaning unit is composed of a tool, a saw tooth, a dual-axis motor and an adjustment mechanism, which can plan soil and cut trees. And the flame retardant effect of the isolation belt is improved through the spraying device.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can effectively bury weeds and fallen leaves, slow down the spread of fire, simplify cleaning steps, speed up the formation of isolation belts, and improve the flame retardant effect of isolation belts by spraying flame retardant particles, reducing safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest fire barrier clearance machine relates to forest fire prevention technical field, the utility model discloses a forest fire barrier clearance machine, the utility model discloses a vehicle body, the vehicle body includes push plate and spraying device, the push plate is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of vehicle body, the spraying device is fixedly connected with the top of vehicle body, a controller is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the vehicle body, a rotating rod drives a connecting sleeve and a cutter to rotate, the cutter can dig soil on the ground, the dug soil can bury some weeds and fallen leaves on the spot, the dug soil is high in humidity, a good flame-retardant effect can be achieved, continuous spreading of fire can be slowed down, and the service life of the vehicle is prolonged. The cleaning step is reduced, formation of the isolation belt is accelerated, trees can be conveniently cut by driving sawteeth to rotate, the cut trees can be pushed out of the isolation belt through a push plate, flame-retardant particles can be sprayed into the isolation belt by starting a spraying device, and the flame-retardant effect of the isolation belt is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forest fire prevention, in particular to a forest fire prevention isolation belt obstacle clearing machine. Background Art

[0002] When a forest fire occurs, in order to control the spread of the fire, a wide fire isolation belt is usually formed around the fire area. The fire isolation belt is usually formed by cutting weeds and trees manually. However, the fire of forest fires is usually large, and the environment at the scene of forest fires is relatively complex, so it is easy to cause injuries at the scene of the isolation belt cleaning. Therefore, the traditional way of forming forest fire isolation belts has great safety hazards.

[0003] The utility model with patent number CN212973933U discloses a forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine, which relates to the field of forest isolation belts, and includes a main block and a movable crawler. The movable crawler is arranged on one side of the main block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the main block. A cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the connecting plate, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting plate.

[0004] However, the above structure still has some shortcomings. Although the trees can be pushed by pushing the cleaning plate through the rotating plate, it is not convenient to deal with weeds and leaves on the ground. The weeds and leaves are easy to fly around after burning, which poses a great safety hazard, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine, comprising a vehicle body, the vehicle body comprising a push plate and a spraying device, the push plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the vehicle body, the spraying device is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, a controller is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the vehicle body, a cleaning unit is arranged on the vehicle body, and an adjusting unit is arranged on the vehicle body;

[0007] The cleaning unit includes a shell, a rotating rod and multiple connecting sleeves. The shell is arranged on the surface of one side of the vehicle body. The rotating rod is rotatably installed in the shell. One end of the rotating rod extends out of the shell. The multiple connecting sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning unit further comprises a plurality of cutters and a first bevel gear, the plurality of cutters are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding connecting sleeves, and the first bevel gear fixing sleeve is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning unit also includes a dual-axis motor and a second bevel gear, the dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted on a surface of one side of the shell, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output end corresponding to the dual-axis motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning unit further comprises a U-shaped seat and saw teeth, the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the shell, and the saw teeth are rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment unit includes two movable grooves and a screw rod, the two movable grooves are both opened on the surface of one side of the vehicle body, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding movable grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment unit also includes a threaded sleeve, a limit rod and a sliding sleeve. The threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the shell, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable groove, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the surface of the limit rod, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the shell.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment unit further includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is a forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine. The rotating rod drives the connecting sleeve and the cutter to rotate. The cutter can dig the ground. The digged soil can not only bury some weeds and fallen leaves on the spot, but also the digged soil has a high humidity, which can play a good flame retardant effect, which is beneficial to slow down the continuous spread of the fire, not only reduces the cleaning steps, but also helps to speed up the formation of the isolation belt. By driving the saw teeth to rotate, it is convenient to cut the trees. The cut trees can be pushed out of the isolation belt by the push plate. The spraying device can be turned on to spray flame retardant particles in the isolation belt, which is beneficial to improve the flame retardant effect of the isolation belt.

[0016] 2. The utility model is a forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine. The vehicle body is started to move, and the motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve to rotate. In combination with the limit rod and the sliding sleeve, the height of the cleaning unit can be adjusted to facilitate the cleaning unit to dig the ground and cut the trees.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure connection of the housing in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning unit and the regulating unit in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the rotating rod, the first bevel gear, the dual-axis motor and the second bevel gear in the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Car body; 2. Push plate; 3. Spraying device; 4. Controller; 5. Cleaning unit; 501. Shell; 502. Rotating rod; 503. Connecting sleeve; 504. Cutting tool; 505. First bevel gear; 506. Double-axis motor; 507. Second bevel gear; 508. U-shaped seat; 509. Sawtooth; 6. Adjusting unit; 601. Moving groove; 602. Screw rod; 603. Threaded sleeve; 604. Limiting rod; 605. Sliding sleeve; 606. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine, comprising a vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 comprising a push plate 2 and a spraying device 3, the push plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the vehicle body 1, the spraying device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body 1, a controller 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the vehicle body 1, a cleaning unit 5 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, and an adjustment unit 6 is arranged on the vehicle body 1;

[0027] Among them, the cleaning unit 5 includes a shell 501, a rotating rod 502 and a plurality of connecting sleeves 503. The shell 501 is arranged on the surface of one side of the vehicle body 1. The rotating rod 502 is rotatably installed in the shell 501. One end of the rotating rod 502 extends out of the shell 501. The plurality of connecting sleeves 503 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 502.

[0028] Furthermore, the cleaning unit 5 also includes a plurality of cutters 504 and a first bevel gear 505. The plurality of cutters 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting sleeves 503. The first bevel gear 505 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 502. More specifically, the cutters 504 can dig the ground and bury the weeds or fallen leaves on the ground on the spot to prevent the weeds and leaves from being easily scattered after burning, thereby affecting the effect of the isolation belt.

[0029] Furthermore, the cleaning unit 5 also includes a dual-axis motor 506 and a second bevel gear 507. The dual-axis motor 506 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the shell 501. The second bevel gear 507 is fixedly connected to the output end corresponding to the dual-axis motor 506. The second bevel gear 507 is meshed with the first bevel gear 505. More specifically, the second bevel gear 507 can drive the first bevel gear 505 to rotate when rotating, and then drive multiple tools 504 to perform soil planing operations.

[0030] Furthermore, the cleaning unit 5 also includes a U-shaped seat 508 and a saw tooth 509. The U-shaped seat 508 is fixedly connected to the shell 501, and the saw tooth 509 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat 508. More specifically, a transmission belt is connected between the other output end of the dual-axis motor 506 and the surface of the rotating shaft of the saw tooth 509, so as to drive the saw tooth 509 to work and cut the tree.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment unit 6 includes two movable grooves 601 and a screw rod 602. The two movable grooves 601 are both opened on the surface of one side of the vehicle body 1. The screw rod 602 is rotatably connected with the corresponding movable groove 601. More specifically, the screw rod 602 can rotate in the corresponding movable groove 601, so as to conveniently drive the threaded sleeve 603 for adjustment.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment unit 6 also includes a threaded sleeve 603, a limiting rod 604 and a sliding sleeve 605. The threaded sleeve 603 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 602, the threaded sleeve 603 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the shell 501, the limiting rod 604 is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable groove 601, the sliding sleeve 605 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 604, and the sliding sleeve 605 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the shell 501. More specifically, with the mutual cooperation of the threaded sleeve 603, the limiting rod 604 and the sliding sleeve 605, the height of the cleaning unit 5 can be driven to be adjusted, so that the cleaning unit 5 can perform soil planing or tree cutting operations.

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, the adjustment unit 6 also includes a motor 606, which is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and the output end of the motor 606 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 602. More specifically, starting the motor 606 drives the screw rod 602 to facilitate height adjustment of the cleaning unit 5.

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is: when the device needs to be used, the vehicle body 1 is started to move, the motor 606 is started to drive the screw rod 602 to rotate, the screw rod 602 drives the threaded sleeve 603 to rotate, and the limit rod 604 and the sliding sleeve 605 are cooperated to adjust the height of the cleaning unit 5, so that the cleaning unit 5 can dig the ground and cut the trees conveniently. By controlling the output end of the dual-axis motor 506 connected to the second bevel gear 507 to rotate, the first bevel gear 505 can be driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 505 drives the rotating rod 502 to rotate, the rotating rod 502 drives the connecting sleeve 503 and the tool 504 to rotate, and the tool 504 can dig the ground and dig out the soil. The soil can not only bury some weeds and fallen leaves on the spot, but also the excavated soil has a high moisture content, which can play a good flame retardant effect and is beneficial to slowing down the continued spread of the fire. It not only reduces the cleaning steps, but also helps to accelerate the formation of the isolation zone. A transmission belt is connected between the other output end of the dual-axis motor 506 and the surface of the rotating shaft of the sawtooth 509. By controlling the other output end of the dual-axis motor 506 and under the action of the transmission belt, the sawtooth 509 can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for cutting trees. The cut trees can be pushed out of the isolation zone by the push plate 2. Turning on the spraying device 3 can spray flame retardant particles into the isolation zone, which is beneficial to improving the flame retardant effect of the isolation zone.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) comprises a push plate (2) and a spray device (3), wherein the push plate (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the vehicle body (1), the spray device (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body (1), a controller (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the vehicle body (1), a cleaning unit (5) is arranged on the vehicle body (1), and an adjustment unit (6) is arranged on the vehicle body (1); The cleaning unit (5) comprises a shell (501), a rotating rod (502) and a plurality of connecting sleeves (503); the shell (501) is arranged on a surface of one side of the vehicle body (1); the rotating rod (502) is rotatably mounted in the shell (501); one end of the rotating rod (502) extends out of the shell (501); and the plurality of connecting sleeves (503) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (502).

2. A forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (5) further comprises a plurality of cutters (504) and a first bevel gear (505); the plurality of cutters (504) are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding connecting sleeves (503); and the first bevel gear (505) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (502).

3. A forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (5) further comprises a dual-axis motor (506) and a second bevel gear (507); the dual-axis motor (506) is fixedly mounted on a surface of one side of the housing (501); the second bevel gear (507) is fixedly connected to an output end corresponding to the dual-axis motor (506); and the second bevel gear (507) is meshed with the first bevel gear (505).

4. A forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (5) further comprises a U-shaped seat (508) and saw teeth (509); the U-shaped seat (508) is fixedly connected to the housing (501); and the saw teeth (509) are rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat (508).

5. A forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (6) comprises two movable grooves (601) and a screw rod (602); the two movable grooves (601) are both opened on the surface of one side of the vehicle body (1); and the screw rod (602) is rotatably connected to the corresponding movable groove (601).

6. A forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (6) further comprises a threaded sleeve (603), a limiting rod (604) and a sliding sleeve (605); the threaded sleeve (603) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (602); the threaded sleeve (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the housing (501); the limiting rod (604) is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable groove (601); the sliding sleeve (605) is slidably mounted on the surface of the limiting rod (604); and the sliding sleeve (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the housing (501).

7. A forest fire isolation belt obstacle clearing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (6) also includes a motor (606), the motor (606) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), and the output end of the motor (606) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (602).