Low-pressure dust remover
By using a mobile rack, vibrating rod and transmission belt structure in a low-pressure dust collector, it is closely connected to the collection box through a lifting pipe, which solves the problems of insufficient gas impact force and flying dust, and improves the dust removal effect and environment Protect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323583557.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
During the back-blowing and cleaning of the filter bag, the existing low-pressure dust collector has insufficient gas impact force and cannot completely vibrate the dust at the bottom of the filter bag. The distance between the ash discharge pipe and the collection box causes the dust to fly again, reducing the dust removal effect. .
A low-pressure dust collector was designed, using a mobile rack, vibrating rod, spring and transmission belt structure to vibrate and clean the filter bag, and is closely connected to the collection box through a lifting pipe to prevent dust from flying.
It improves the cleaning effect of the filter bag, ensures that the dust is effectively shaken off and prevents the dust from flying back into the air, protects the working environment and improves the dust removal effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222239256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, and more specifically, to a low-pressure dust collector. Background Art
[0002] A dust collector is a dust removal device used to remove dust, particulate matter and other solid pollutants from gases. When cleaning dust, a low-pressure pulse bag dust collector usually uses its own air bag and pulse valve to generate impact force to back-blow the filter bag to shake off the dust. However, in the process of back-blow cleaning of the filter bag by the existing low-pressure dust collector, the impact force generated by the gas is relatively small when it reaches the bottom of the filter bag, and the dust at the bottom of the filter bag cannot be completely shaken off, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the entire filter bag; secondly, during the use of the existing low-pressure dust collector, the dust filtered out by the filter bag will directly fall to the bottom of the dust collector and then be discharged from the ash discharge pipe into the collection box, and the ash discharge pipe cannot be adjusted in height according to the height of the collection box, so that there is a distance between the ash discharge pipe and the collection box, so that during the ash discharge process, the dust will fly back into the air, polluting the surrounding working environment and reducing the dust removal effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a low-pressure dust collector to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that during the backflushing cleaning of the filter bag by the existing low-pressure dust collector, the impact force generated by the gas is relatively small when it reaches the bottom of the filter bag, and the dust at the bottom of the filter bag cannot be completely shaken off.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0005] A low-pressure dust collector comprises a box body, wherein a flower plate, a filter bag, a frame and a blowing pipe are arranged in the box body, a movable frame is movably arranged in the box body, a lead screw which is rotatably connected to the box body is threadedly connected on the movable frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a driving end of the first motor passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to a convex column which is rotatably connected to the box body, one end of the lead screw passes through the box body and is connected to a first transmission belt structure between the driving end of the first motor, a top plate is movably arranged in the movable frame, two vibration rods are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the top plate, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of each vibration rod, the upper ends of the two vibration rods pass through the movable frame and are fixedly connected to the vibration frame, and a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the vibration frame;
[0006] A ash discharge pipe is arranged in a fixed chamber at the lower end of the box body, a lifting pipe is movably arranged outside the ash discharge pipe, and the lifting pipe is movably connected to a collecting box.
[0007] Preferably, two limiting rods are fixedly provided in the box body, and both of the limiting rods are slidably connected to the moving frame, so as to limit the moving frame.
[0008] Preferably: a second motor and two mounting seats are fixedly provided at the lower end of the box body, a screw is rotatably provided at the lower end of each mounting seat, and a second transmission belt structure is respectively connected between the two screws and the driving end of the second motor to facilitate simultaneous rotation of the two screws.
[0009] Preferably, each of the screw rods is threadedly connected to a lifting seat, and the two lifting seats are fixedly connected to the lifting tube to facilitate the lifting tube to move up and down.
[0010] Preferably: the upper end of the collecting box is hingedly connected with a cover body, and the cover body is provided with a plug hole matched with the lifting tube to facilitate the insertion of the lifting tube.
[0011] Preferably, four support columns are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the box body, and a support plate is fixedly connected between every two of the support columns to facilitate supporting the support plate.
[0012] Preferably: an electric push rod is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate, and a driving end of the electric push rod passes through the support plate and is connected to a fixed plate to facilitate movement of the fixed plate.
[0013] Preferably, the collection box is provided with two fixing grooves matched with the fixing plate to facilitate fixing the collection box.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of the box body, the flower plate, the filter bag, the frame, the blowing pipe, the moving frame, the screw, the convex column, the first motor, the first transmission belt structure, the top plate, the vibrating rod, the spring, the vibrating frame, the rotating rod and the limiting rod, the frame can be knocked and vibrated during the back-blowing dust removal process of the filter bag, so that the bottom of the filter bag vibrates to shake off the dust, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the entire filter bag. Through the cooperation of the ash discharge pipe, the lifting pipe, the collection box, the second motor, the mounting seat, the screw, the second transmission belt structure, the lifting seat, the cover body and the jack, the lifting pipe can be inserted into the collection box during ash discharge, so that the lifting pipe is tightly connected to the collection box, avoiding the phenomenon that dust will fly back into the air during the ash discharge process, protecting the surrounding working environment, and ensuring the dust removal effect. By cooperating with the collection box, support column, support plate, electric push rod, fixed plate and fixed groove, the collection box can be fixed to avoid displacement of the collection box during the ash discharge process, thereby protecting the surrounding working environment. The collection box can also be positioned to ensure that the lifting tube can be smoothly inserted into the socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a low-pressure dust collector in use;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the box body and its connecting parts in the dust removal state of the filter bag;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the mobile frame in a moving state;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the support plate and its connecting parts when the collection box is fixed;
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. flower plate; 3. filter bag; 4. frame; 5. injection pipe; 6. movable frame; 7. lead screw; 8. convex column; 9. first motor; 10. first transmission belt structure; 11. top plate; 12. vibration rod; 13. spring; 14. vibration frame; 15. rotating rod; 16. ash discharge pipe; 17. lifting pipe; 18. collection box; 19. limiting rod; 20. second motor; 21. mounting seat; 22. screw; 23. second transmission belt structure; 24. lifting seat; 25. cover body; 26. jack; 27. support column; 28. support plate; 29. electric push rod; 30. fixing plate; 31. fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0024] according to Figure 1-5As shown, a low-pressure dust collector comprises a box body 1, wherein a flower plate 2, a filter bag 3, a frame 4 and a blowing pipe 5 are arranged in the box body 1, a movable frame 6 is movably arranged in the box body 1, a lead screw 7 rotatably connected to the box body 1 is threadedly connected on the movable frame 6, a first motor 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, a driving end of the first motor 9 passes through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a convex column 8 rotatably connected to the box body 1, one end of the lead screw 7 passes through the box body 1 and is connected to a first transmission belt structure 10 between the driving end of the first motor 9 and the driving end thereof, a top plate 11 is movably arranged in the movable frame 6, two vibration rods 12 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the top plate 11, a spring 13 is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the vibration rods 12, the upper ends of the two vibration rods 12 pass through the movable frame 6 and are fixedly connected to a vibration frame 14, a plurality of rotating rods 15 are rotatably arranged on the vibration frame 14; a ash discharge pipe 16 is arranged in a fixed chamber at the lower end of the box body 1, a lifting pipe 17 is movably arranged on the outer side of the ash discharge pipe 16, and a collecting box 18 is movably connected to the lifting pipe 17.
[0025] In this embodiment, after the filter bag 3 is back-blown for dust removal, the first motor 9 is started, and the first motor 9 drives the convex column 8 to rotate. When the protruding part of the convex column 8 rotates to contact with the top plate 11, the top plate 11 is pushed upward as the convex column 8 rotates, and the top plate 11 drives the two vibration rods 12 to move upward. The spring 13 is compressed, and the vibration rod 12 drives the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 to move upward. When the convex column 8 rotates to a state separated from the top plate 11, the top plate 11 drives the vibration rod 12, the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 to move downward under the action of the spring 13. Such repeated operations cause the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 to vibrate up and down continuously. When the first motor 9 is started, the lead screw 7 is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt structure 10, so that the movable frame 6 drives the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 to move while vibrating. The rotating rod 15 contacts the bottom of the filter bag 3 while vibrating and moving and continuously knocks the skeleton 4, so that the skeleton 4 drives the filter bag 3 to vibrate, thereby vibrating off the dust at the bottom of the filter bag 3. The rotating rod 15 rotates when in contact with the filter bag 3, thereby reducing friction. More specifically, when the filter bag 3 is dusted, the rotating rod 15 moves while vibrating, thereby vibrating and cleaning the bottom of the filter bag 3. The lifting pipe 17 moves up and down outside the ash discharge pipe 16, so that the lifting pipe 17 is inserted into the collection box 18. During the ash discharge process of the ash discharge pipe 16, the lifting pipe 17 and the collection box 18 are tightly connected.
[0026] according to Figure 3 As shown, as an implementation method for limiting the position of the mobile frame 6: two limiting rods 19 are fixedly provided in the box body 1, and the two limiting rods 19 are slidably connected to the mobile frame 6. Specifically, when the mobile frame 6 moves, it moves along the two limiting rods 19, thereby limiting the position of the mobile frame 6.
[0027] according to Figure 1-2 As shown, as an implementation method for simultaneously rotating the two screw rods 22: the second motor 20 and two mounting seats 21 are fixedly provided at the lower end of the box body 1, and a screw rod 22 is rotatably provided at the lower end of each mounting seat 21, and a second transmission belt structure 23 is respectively connected between the two screw rods 22 and the driving end of the second motor 20. Specifically, the second motor 20 is started, and the second motor 20 drives the two screw rods 22 to rotate simultaneously through the second transmission belt structure 23.
[0028] according to Figure 1-2 As shown, as an implementation method for moving the lifting seat 24: each screw rod 22 is threadedly connected with a lifting seat 24, and the two lifting seats 24 are fixedly connected to the lifting tube 17. Specifically, when the screw rod 22 rotates, the lifting seat 24 drives the lifting tube 17 to move downward.
[0029] according to Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, as an implementation method for inserting the lifting tube 17 into the collection box 18: the upper end of the collection box 18 is hingedly connected to a cover 25, and the cover 25 is provided with a plug hole 26 that matches the lifting tube 17. Specifically, when the lifting tube 17 moves downward, the lower end of the lifting tube 17 is inserted into the plug hole 26, and the cover 25 can be rotated, so that the hinged connection between the cover 25 and the collection box 18 rotates, thereby opening the collection box 18 for cleaning.
[0030] according to Figure 1-5 As shown, as an implementation method for supporting the support plate 28: four support columns 27 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, and a support plate 28 is fixedly connected between every two support columns 27. Specifically, the support columns 27 support the support plate 28.
[0031] according to Figure 1-5 As shown, as an implementation method for moving the fixed plate 30: an electric push rod 29 is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate 28, and the driving end of the electric push rod 29 passes through the support plate 28 and is connected to the fixed plate 30. Specifically, the electric push rod 29 is started, and the electric push rod 29 drives the fixed plate 30 to move.
[0032] according to Figure 1-5 As shown, as an implementation method for fixing the collection box 18: the collection box 18 is provided with two fixing grooves 31 that match with the fixing plate 30. Specifically, when the fixing plate 30 moves into the fixing grooves 31, the collection box 18 can be positioned and fixed.
[0033] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:
[0034] When the collecting box 18 needs to be fixed, a roller is provided at the lower end of the collecting box 18 to push the collecting box 18 so that the collecting box 18 moves to the bottom of the ash discharge pipe 16. At the same time, the two electric push rods 29 are started, and the electric push rods 29 drive the fixing plate 30 to move so that the fixing plate 30 moves to the fixing groove 31 to position and fix the collecting box 18. At this time, the socket 26 is located below the lifting tube 17.
[0035] When the lifting tube 17 needs to be inserted into the collection box 18, the second motor 20 is started, and the second motor 20 drives the two screws 22 to rotate simultaneously through the second transmission belt structure 23, so that the lifting seat 24 drives the lifting tube 17 to move downward and insert it into the collection box 18 through the insertion hole 26. On the contrary, when the collection box 18 needs to be cleaned, the second motor 20 is started, so that the second motor 20 is reversed and the lifting tube 17 is moved out of the collection box 18. The electric push rod 29 is started to move the fixing plate 30 from the fixing groove 31. After the collection box 18 is moved, the cover body 25 can be rotated, so that the hinged connection between the cover body 25 and the collection box 18 rotates, so that the collection box 18 is opened for cleaning.
[0036] When the filter bag 3 needs to be back-blown and cleaned, an air inlet pipe is provided on one side of the box body 1 and an air outlet pipe is provided on the other side. The gas that needs to be dusted enters the box body 1 from the air inlet pipe and passes through multiple filter bags 3 for filtration and dust removal. The dust-removed air is discharged from the air outlet pipe. When the filter bag 3 needs to be dusted, an air bag is fixedly provided on one side of the box body 1, and one end of each blowing pipe 5 passes through the box body 1 and is connected to the air bag. A pulse valve is provided on the blowing pipe 5. The pulse valve is started to back-blow the filter bag 3 for dust removal. Start the first motor 9, the first motor 9 drives the convex column 8 to rotate. When the protruding part of the convex column 8 rotates to contact with the top plate 11, as the convex column 8 rotates, the top plate 11 is pushed upward, and the top plate 11 drives the two vibration rods 12 to move upward. The spring 13 is compressed, and the vibration rod 12 drives the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 to move upward. When the convex column 8 rotates to a state separated from the top plate 11, the top plate 11 drives the vibration rod 12, the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 to move downward under the action of the spring 13. Such repeated operations make the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 vibrate up and down continuously. When the first motor 9 is started, the lead screw 7 is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt structure 10, so that the movable frame 6 drives the vibration frame 14 and the rotating rod 15 to move along the two limit rods 19 while vibrating. The rotating rod 15 contacts the bottom of the filter bag 3 while vibrating and moving and continuously knocks the skeleton 4, so that the skeleton 4 drives the filter bag 3 to vibrate, thereby vibrating off the dust at the bottom of the filter bag 3. The rotating rod 15 rotates when in contact with the filter bag 3, thereby reducing friction.
[0037] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0038] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0039] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A low-pressure dust collector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a flower plate (2), a filter bag (3), a frame (4) and a blowing pipe (5) are arranged inside the box body (1), and the invention is characterized in that: a movable frame (6) is movably arranged inside the box body (1), a lead screw (7) is threadedly connected to the movable frame (6) and is rotatably connected to the box body (1), a first motor (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), a driving end of the first motor (9) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a convex column (8) rotatably connected to the box body (1), one end of the lead screw (7) passes through the box body (1) and is connected to a first transmission belt structure (10) between the driving end of the first motor (9) and the lead screw (7), a top plate (11) is movably arranged inside the movable frame (6), two vibration rods (12) are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the top plate (11), a spring (13) is movably sleeved on the outer side of each vibration rod (12), the upper ends of the two vibration rods (12) pass through the movable frame (6) and are fixedly connected to a vibration frame (14), and a plurality of rotating rods (15) are rotatably arranged on the vibration frame (14); A ash discharge pipe (16) is provided in a fixed chamber at the lower end of the box body (1), a lifting pipe (17) is movably provided outside the ash discharge pipe (16), and the lifting pipe (17) is movably connected to a collection box (18).
2. The low-pressure dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two limit rods (19) are fixedly provided in the box body (1), and the two limit rods (19) are both slidably connected to the movable frame (6).
3. The low-pressure dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (20) and two mounting seats (21) are fixedly provided at the lower end of the box body (1); a screw rod (22) is rotatably provided at the lower end of each mounting seat (21); and a second transmission belt structure (23) is respectively connected between the two screw rods (22) and the driving end of the second motor (20).
4. The low-pressure dust collector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Each of the screw rods (22) is threadedly connected to a lifting seat (24), and the two lifting seats (24) are fixedly connected to the lifting tube (17).
5. The low-pressure dust collector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The upper end of the collecting box (18) is hingedly connected to a cover body (25), and the cover body (25) is provided with a plug hole (26) that matches the lifting tube (17).
6. The low-pressure dust collector according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: Four support columns (27) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), and a support plate (28) is fixedly connected between every two of the support columns (27).
7. The low-pressure dust collector according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An electric push rod (29) is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate (28), and a driving end of the electric push rod (29) passes through the support plate (28) and is connected to a fixing plate (30).
8. The low-pressure dust collector according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The collection box (18) is provided with two fixing grooves (31) which match the fixing plate (30).