Falling film absorption tower
By designing a falling film absorption tower including a tower body, a water jet valve and a circulation pump, the problem of foam affecting gas absorption efficiency is solved, efficient absorption and recycling is achieved, energy consumption and pollution are reduced, and the absorption liquid is improved. Purity and concentration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420558805.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The falling film absorption tower is prone to foam during operation, affecting the gas absorption efficiency and equipment operation, resulting in problems such as low absorption efficiency, high energy consumption, and complex operation.
A falling membrane absorption tower including a tower body, a tower top, an exhaust pipe sleeve, a water spray valve, a filter, a circulation pump and a high-pressure pipe are designed. The absorbent liquid is extracted through the touch panel to filter by controlling the circulation pump to control the circulating pump to filter, and water spraying is used. The valve performs gas spraying to reduce harmful gas emissions, and completes the circulating filtration of the absorbed liquid through the return pipe, reducing waste liquid treatment costs and waste of water resources.
It improves the absorption efficiency of harmful gases, reduces environmental pollution and energy consumption, ensures the purity and concentration of the absorbent liquid, reduces the use of fresh absorbent liquid, and reduces the cost of waste liquid treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222239528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to a falling film absorption tower. Background Art
[0002] An absorption tower is a device used for gas absorption, usually used in the fields of chemical industry, environmental protection, etc. Its main function is to use liquid to form a thin film in the tower, absorb certain components in the gas into the liquid, thereby achieving gas purification or separation. A falling film absorption tower is a special absorption tower, and its working principle is to use liquid to form a thin film in the tower, absorb certain components in the gas into the liquid. The characteristics of this absorption tower are that the gas enters from below, the liquid enters from above, the liquid forms a thin film in the tower, and the gas passes through the thin film, thereby achieving gas absorption.
[0003] With the development of industry, the requirements for environmental protection are getting higher and higher. As a high-efficiency gas-liquid mass transfer equipment, the falling film absorber is widely used in chemical, environmental protection, pharmaceutical and other fields. The falling film absorber is prone to foam during operation, which will affect the gas absorption efficiency and the normal operation of the equipment, resulting in certain limitations of the falling film absorber, such as low absorption efficiency, high energy consumption, and complex operation. For this reason, we propose a falling film absorber to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a falling film absorption tower.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:
[0008] A falling film absorption tower comprises a tower body, wherein a tower top is arranged above the tower body, the tower top and a side surface of the tower body close to each other are fixedly connected with a quick-connect sleeve, the tower top is clamped with the tower body through the quick-connect sleeve, the upper surface of the tower top is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe sleeve, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with a flow regulating valve, the inner top wall of the tower top is fixedly connected with a water spray valve, the inner wall of the tower body is fixedly connected with a partition, a group of air guide diversion pipes are clamped with the inner wall of the partition, the left side of the tower body is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe, the back of the tower body is fixedly connected with a reflux pipe, the back of the tower body is fixedly connected with a filter, the upper surface of the filter is fixedly connected with an output pipe, the end of the output pipe away from the filter is fixedly connected with a circulation pump, the upper surface of the circulation pump is fixedly connected with a high-pressure pipe, the end of the high-pressure pipe away from the circulation pump passes through the tower top and extends to the inside of the tower top, and the end of the high-pressure pipe away from the circulation pump is connected to the water spray valve.
[0009] A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tower body, and three supporting legs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sleeve.
[0010] The bottom surface of each support leg is fixedly connected with a support foot, and the bottom surface of each support foot is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0011] A touch panel is fixedly connected to the front of the tower body, and the touch panel is electrically connected to the flow regulating valve, the water spray valve, the circulation pump and the filter through wires.
[0012] Two support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter, and the front surface of each support block is fixedly connected to the back surface of the tower body.
[0013] The outer surface of the tower top is fixedly connected with a pressure valve, and the inner wall of the tower top is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the device can turn on the circulation pump through the touch panel to extract the absorption liquid from the inside of the tower body and flow it to the filter for filtration through the reflux pipe. The absorption liquid can be continuously extracted and filtered to ensure the purity and concentration of the absorption liquid, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of harmful gases. The filtered absorption liquid is supplied to the water spray valve through the high-pressure pipe under the action of the circulation pump, and finally the water spray valve is used to spray the gas gushing out of the exhaust pipe sleeve, which can effectively reduce the emission of harmful gases and reduce pollution to the environment. The absorption liquid waste generated after spraying flows to the filter through the reflux pipe for filtration, completing the cycle to reduce the waste liquid treatment cost and reduce the waste of water resources. At the same time, recycling can reduce the amount of fresh absorption liquid used, thereby reducing energy consumption, which is very practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the falling film absorption tower;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the falling film absorption tower from a rear perspective;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a rear cross-sectional view of the tower body in the falling film absorption tower;
[0019] Figure 4 Falling film absorber Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0020] [Description of Reference Numerals]
[0021] In the figure: 1. tower body; 2. touch panel; 3. connecting sleeve; 4. supporting leg; 5. supporting foot; 6. air inlet pipe; 7. tower top; 8. quick-connect sleeve; 9. pressure valve; 10. exhaust pipe sleeve; 11. filter; 12. supporting block; 13. circulating pump; 14. return pipe; 15. output pipe; 16. high-pressure pipe; 17. partition; 18. air guide diversion pipe; 19. water spray valve; 20. flow control valve; 21. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, a falling film absorption tower of the utility model comprises a tower body 1, a tower top 7 is arranged above the tower body 1, a quick-connect sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the tower top 7 and a side surface of the tower body 1 close to each other, the tower top 7 is clamped with the tower body 1 through the quick-connect sleeve 8, an exhaust pipe sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tower top 7, a flow regulating valve 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe sleeve 10, a water spray valve 19 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the tower top 7, a partition 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body 1, and a group of gas guide diversion pipes 18 are clamped to the inner wall of the partition 17, An air intake pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tower body 1, a return pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the tower body 1, a filter 11 is fixedly connected to the back of the tower body 1, an output pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter 11, an end of the output pipe 15 away from the filter 11 is fixedly connected to a circulation pump 13, an upper surface of the circulation pump 13 is fixedly connected to a high-pressure pipe 16, an end of the high-pressure pipe 16 away from the circulation pump 13 passes through the tower top 7 and extends to the inside of the tower top 7, and an end of the high-pressure pipe 16 away from the circulation pump 13 is connected to a water spray valve 19. In the actual implementation process, when using, first move the device to the place of use, arrange it and connect it to the power supply, connect the gas source to the air inlet pipe 6, connect the exhaust pipe sleeve 10 to the exhaust pipeline, and then operate the touch panel 2 to turn on the circulation pump 13, and extract the absorption liquid from the inside of the tower body 1 through the reflux pipe 14, and flow to the filter 11 for filtration. Under the action of the circulation pump 13, the filtered absorption liquid is supplied to the water spray valve 19 through the high-pressure pipe 16, and the water spray valve 19 is used to spray the gas gushing out of the exhaust pipe sleeve 10, and the absorption liquid waste generated after spraying flows to the filter 11 through the reflux pipe 14 for filtration, completing the cycle.
[0024] Optionally, a connecting sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tower body 1, and three supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 3. In the actual implementation process, the stability of the device can be improved by providing the supporting legs 4.
[0025] Optionally, the bottom surface of each support leg 4 is fixedly connected with a support foot 5, and the bottom surface of each support foot 5 is provided with anti-slip grooves. In the actual implementation process, the stability of the device can be further improved by providing the support foot 5.
[0026] Optionally, a touch panel 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the tower body 1, and the touch panel 2 is electrically connected to the flow regulating valve 20, the water spray valve 19, the circulation pump 13 and the filter 11 through wires. In the actual implementation process, the touch panel 2 is provided to facilitate the staff to operate the device.
[0027] Optionally, two support blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter 11, and the front surface of each support block 12 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the tower body 1. In actual implementation, the filter 11 can be supported and fixed by the provided support blocks 12.
[0028] Optionally, the outer surface of the tower top 7 is fixedly connected with a pressure valve 9, and the inner wall of the tower top 7 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 21. In the actual implementation process, the pressure valve 9 is set to avoid excessive internal pressure of the tower body 1, thereby preventing equipment damage or accidents.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A falling film absorption tower, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: A tower top (7) is provided above the tower body (1), and a quick-connect sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the tower top (7) and the side surface of the tower body (1) close to each other. The tower top (7) is clamped with the tower body (1) through the quick-connect sleeve (8). The upper surface of the tower top (7) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe sleeve (10), and the inner wall of the exhaust pipe sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to a flow regulating valve (20). The inner top wall of the tower top (7) is fixedly connected to a water spray valve (19). The inner wall of the tower body (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (17), and the inner wall of the partition plate (17) is clamped with a group of air guide shunt pipes (18). The left side of the tower body (1) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe sleeve (10). An air inlet pipe (6) is connected, a return pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the back of the tower body (1), a filter (11) is fixedly connected to the back of the tower body (1), an output pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter (11), an end of the output pipe (15) away from the filter (11) is fixedly connected to a circulation pump (13), an upper surface of the circulation pump (13) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure pipe (16), an end of the high-pressure pipe (16) away from the circulation pump (13) passes through the tower top (7) and extends to the inside of the tower top (7), and an end of the high-pressure pipe (16) away from the circulation pump (13) is connected to a water spray valve (19).
2. A falling film absorption tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tower body (1), and three supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (3).
3. A falling film absorption tower as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each supporting leg (4) is fixedly connected to a supporting foot (5), and the bottom surface of each supporting foot (5) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
4. A falling film absorption tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A touch panel (2) is fixedly connected to the front of the tower body (1), and the touch panel (2) is electrically connected to a flow regulating valve (20), a water spray valve (19), a circulation pump (13), and a filter (11) respectively through wires.
5. A falling film absorption tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two support blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter (11), and the front surface of each support block (12) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the tower body (1).
6. A falling film absorption tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tower top (7) is fixedly connected to a pressure valve (9), and the inner wall of the tower top (7) is fixedly connected to a temperature sensor (21).