Crushing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed
The crushing mechanism addresses dust and water ingress issues by using a baffle, vibrating filter, and air pump to ensure efficient feed processing and dust removal, maintaining feed quality and worker safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420925305.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushing mechanisms for low-protein pig feed fail to effectively remove dust, which poses health risks to workers and can lead to feed deterioration due to excessive water ingress and nutrient loss.
A crushing mechanism with a baffle to prevent humid air entry, a vibrating filter screen to dislodge accumulated feed, and an air pump to collect dust, ensuring efficient dust removal and nutrient preservation.
The mechanism effectively prevents dust dispersion, maintains feed quality by minimizing water ingress, and ensures timely discharge of crushed feed while capturing dust for safe disposal.
Smart Images

Figure CN222240442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a crushing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed. Background Art
[0002] Low-protein pig feed, also known as "low-protein diet", is a type of feed widely used in the industry. Its core concept is to use relatively low-cost miscellaneous proteins (such as miscellaneous meal, by-products and other protein raw materials) and synthetic amino acids to replace high-cost conventional proteins (such as soybean meal, fish meal, etc.) to reduce feed costs. At the same time, through amino acid balance and protein utilization improvement technology, low-protein diets can maintain production performance comparable to high-protein diets.
[0003] The crushing of low-protein pig feed is an important part of the feed processing process. The purpose of crushing is to increase the surface area of the feed, which is beneficial to the digestion and absorption of animals, and at the same time improve and enhance the processing performance of the material. For low-protein pig feed, due to the particularity of its composition and nutritional value, it is necessary to pay attention to keeping the nutrients of the feed from being lost during the crushing process, and avoid excessive water entering to cause feed deterioration. At the same time, the dust generated during the crushing process may threaten the health of the workers, but the existing crushing mechanism cannot clean the dust, which may cause the workers to inhale the dust floating in the air. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a crushing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed to solve the problem that dust cannot be removed in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a crushing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed, including a box body, a feed port is arranged on the top of the box body, a feed hopper is arranged above the feed port, a baffle is arranged below the feed port, two crushing rollers are arranged inside the box body, a rotating shaft 1 and a rotating shaft 2 are respectively arranged at the center of the crushing rollers, a filter screen is arranged below the crushing rollers, both ends of the filter screen are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and a collision block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2 pass through the box body and are respectively fixedly connected with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshingly connected, and the other end of the rotating shaft 1 passes through the box body and is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 1.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating motor 2 is provided outside the box body, and the output end of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through the box body and is provided with a fixed block, a slide groove is provided inside the fixed block, a spring is fixedly connected in the slide groove, and a slider is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, the slider is slidably connected to the fixed block, and the slider is slidably connected to the impact block.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft three, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to a rotating motor three.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the box body, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
[0010] Preferably, an air pipe is provided on one side of the box body, a dust collecting box is provided on the other end of the air pipe, and an air pump is provided at the connection between the air pipe and the dust collecting box.
[0011] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the outer surface of the box body.
[0012] Therefore, the utility model adopts a grinding mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed with the above structure, which has the following advantages:
[0013] (1) The setting of the baffle can ensure the sealing of the inside of the box, prevent humid air from entering the box, and ensure that dust will not burst out from the feed port;
[0014] (2) The rotating motor drives the filter to vibrate, so that the pig feed can be shaken off better, avoiding the pig feed from accumulating on the filter and affecting work efficiency;
[0015] (3) The air pump can be used to suck the dust gas generated by the pig feed into the dust collecting box, thereby achieving the purpose of removing dust.
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4It is a top cross-sectional view of a pulverizing roller of an embodiment of a pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed of the utility model;
[0021] Reference numerals
[0022] 1. Box body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Crushing roller; 5. Rotating shaft 1; 6. Rotating shaft 2; 7. Filter; 8. Impact block; 9. Driving wheel; 10. Driven wheel; 11. Rotating motor 1; 12. Rotating motor 2; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Fixed block; 15. Spring; 16. Sliding block; 17. Baffle; 18. Rotating shaft 3; 19. Rotating motor 3; 20. Discharging pipe; 21. Valve; 22. Air pipe; 23. Dust collection box; 24. Air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] Example
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a crushing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed, including a box body 1, a feed port 2 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and a feed hopper 3 is arranged above the feed port 2. A baffle 17 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 3, and a rotating shaft 3 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 17, and a rotating motor 3 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 3 18 through the box body 1. After starting the rotating motor 3 19, the baffle 17 can be rotated. When the pig feed poured into the box body 1 is sufficient, the baffle 17 is controlled by the rotating motor 3 19 to maintain a horizontal state to ensure that the pig feed cannot leak from the feed port 2. When the pig feed is too little, the baffle 17 is controlled to be tilted or vertical, so that the pig feed can enter the box body 1 through the feed hopper 3. An observation window is arranged on the outer surface of the box body 1, through which the crushing and screening conditions inside the box body 1 can be understood.
[0027] Two crushing rollers 4 are arranged inside the box 1, and a rotating shaft 1 5 and a rotating shaft 2 6 are fixedly arranged at the center of the crushing rollers 4, respectively. The rotating shaft 1 5 and the rotating shaft 2 6 pass through the box 1 and are respectively fixedly connected with a driving wheel 9 and a driven wheel 10, and the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10 are meshed and connected, and the other end of the rotating shaft 1 5 passes through the box 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 1 11. Start the rotating motor 11 to drive the rotating shaft 1 5 and the driving wheel 9 to rotate, and the driving wheel 9 drives the driven wheel 10 to rotate. The driven wheel 10 rotates in opposite directions to the driving wheel 9, so the rotation directions of the two crushing rollers 4 are also opposite, thereby achieving the crushing of pig feed.
[0028] A filter screen 7 is arranged below the crushing roller 4, and both ends of the filter screen 7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and a collision block 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 7. A rotating motor 2 12 is arranged outside the box body 1, and a rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 2 12, and a fixed block 14 is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 13 penetrating the box body 1, and a chute is arranged inside the fixed block 14, and a spring 15 is fixedly connected in the chute, and a slider 16 is fixedly connected at the other end of the spring 15, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the fixed block 14, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the collision block 8. The rotating motor 2 12 is started, and the rotating motor 2 12 drives the fixed block 14 to rotate through the rotating rod 13, so that the slider 16 also rotates with the fixed block 14, and when the slider 16 passes the collision block 8, it hits, and the impact vibrates the filter screen 7, and then the pig feed accumulated on the filter screen 7 falls to the bottom of the box body 1 through the vibration.
[0029] A discharge pipe 20 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a valve 21 is provided on the discharge pipe 20. The bottom of the box body 1 is arranged in an arc structure, and the discharge pipe 20 is arranged on one side of the lowest point of the arc structure, so that the crushed feed can flow out through the discharge pipe 20.
[0030] An air pipe 22 is provided on one side of the box 1, a dust box 23 is provided on the other end of the air pipe 22, and an air pump 24 is provided at the connection between the air pipe 22 and the dust box 23. The air pump 24 draws air from the inside of the box 1 into the dust box 23 through the air pipe 22, and dust generated by crushing pig feed enters the dust box 23 together with the air.
[0031] When the pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed of the present embodiment is used, the rotating motor 3 19 is started to control the baffle 17 to rotate, and then the pig feed enters the interior of the box body 1 through the feed hopper 3, and is pulverized by the pulverizing roller 4. The pulverized pig feed falls on the filter screen 7, and the rotating motor 2 12 is started to make the slider 16 continuously hit the collision block 8, so that the pig feed accumulated on the filter screen 7 falls to the bottom of the box body 1, and at the same time, the air pump 24 is started to suck the dust inside the box body 1 into the dust collecting box 23, and the pig feed at the bottom of the box body 1 can flow out through the discharge pipe 20.
[0032] Therefore, the utility model adopts a pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed with the above structure, which can clean the dust and ensure that the pig feed accumulated on the filter net after being pulverized can fall into the box body in time.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the utility model with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A crushing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed, characterized in that: It includes a box body, a feed port is arranged on the top of the box body, a feed hopper is arranged above the feed port, two crushing rollers are arranged inside the box body, a rotating shaft 1 and a rotating shaft 2 are respectively arranged at the center of the crushing rollers, a filter screen is arranged below the crushing rollers, both ends of the filter screen are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and a collision block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen.
2. A pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2 pass through the box body and are fixedly connected to a driving wheel and a driven wheel respectively. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshed and connected. The other end of the rotating shaft 1 passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 1.
3. A pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor 2 is arranged outside the box body, and an output end of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through the box body and is provided with a fixed block, a sliding groove is arranged inside the fixed block, a spring is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, the sliding block is slidably connected to the fixed block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the impact block.
4. A pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft three, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to a rotating motor three.
5. A pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the box body, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
6. A pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air pipe is arranged on one side of the box body, a dust collecting box is arranged on the other end of the air pipe, and an air pump is arranged at the connection between the air pipe and the dust collecting box.
7. A pulverizing mechanism for processing low-protein pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the box body is provided with an observation window.
