Raw material crushing equipment for organic fertilizer preparation

Abstract

The utility model provides organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing equipment, and relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, the organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing equipment comprises a shell, the surface of the shell is fixedly sleeved with a connecting frame, the bottom side of the surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the four supporting legs are all provided with locking universal wheels; a smashing bin device is arranged in the shell, a driving device is arranged on one side of the surface of the shell, and a smashing device is arranged in the smashing bin device. According to the organic fertilizer smashing device, the first smashing blade in the smashing bin is driven to rotate after the first motor is started, the transmission shaft and the second smashing blade are driven to rotate after the second motor is started, and after entering the smashing bin, organic fertilizer can be thoroughly smashed along with high-speed rotating cutting of the first smashing blade and the second smashing blade; and the crushing bin and the transmission shaft rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the crushed organic fertilizer is thrown off and falls into a discharge hole in the bottom of the shell, and the condition of material adhesion is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a crushing equipment for raw materials for preparing organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". All organic substances (compounds containing carbon) used as fertilizers are called organic fertilizers. They include human feces, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. They have the characteristics of many types, wide sources, and long fertilizer effects. Most of the nutrients contained in organic fertilizers are in organic form, which is difficult for crops to use directly. Through the action of microorganisms, a variety of nutrients are slowly released, and nutrients are continuously supplied to crops. The application of organic fertilizers can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas, and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.

[0003] In the prior art, organic fertilizers need to be crushed by crushing equipment before use. Since most organic fertilizers are in a wet state, commonly used crushing equipment has problems such as incomplete crushing and sticking. In addition, the crushing equipment is heavy and requires a lot of manpower or machinery to move, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, an organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing equipment, comprising: a shell, a connecting frame is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shell, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the surface of the connecting frame, and the bottom ends of the four supporting legs are respectively provided with locking universal wheels, a crushing bin device is arranged inside the shell, a driving device is arranged on one side of the shell surface, and a crushing device is arranged inside the crushing bin device.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a slide groove 1 is provided on the top of the shell, a plurality of balls are installed inside the slide groove 1, a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, and a cross-shaped support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, a push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the two supporting legs.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the crushing bin device includes a crushing bin, the surface of which moves inside a movable groove, a bevel gear ring is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing bin, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the bevel gear ring, a plurality of crushing blades 1 are installed inside the crushing bin, a slide groove 2 is opened on the bottom side of the bevel gear ring, and the slide groove 2 is sleeved on the surface of the ball.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the driving device includes a mounting seat, a motor 1 is mounted on the top of the mounting seat, an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, and a surface of the bevel gear is meshed with a surface of a bevel gear ring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the crushing device includes a second motor, one side of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of a cross-shaped support plate, an output end of the second motor is provided with a transmission shaft mounted on the surface of the cross-shaped support plate through a bearing, a conical plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the transmission shaft, and a plurality of second crushing blades are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model, when the organic fertilizer is crushed, firstly, the motor 1 and the motor 2 are connected to an external power supply and started by using an external controller, then the organic fertilizer to be crushed is placed in the crushing bin, after the motor 1 is started, it drives the bevel gear to rotate, and the bevel gear drives the crushing bin to rotate synchronously by meshing with the bevel gear ring, and the crushing blade 1 in the crushing bin rotates along with the crushing bin, after the motor 2 is started, it drives the transmission shaft and the crushing blade 2 to rotate, and the crushing blade 1 and the crushing blade 2 are staggered up and down, and after the organic fertilizer enters the crushing bin, it will be completely crushed with the high-speed rotation and cutting of the crushing blade 1 and the crushing blade 2, and because the crushing bin and the transmission shaft are rotating to generate centrifugal force, the organic fertilizer will be thrown off and fall to the discharge port at the bottom of the shell after being crushed, so as to avoid the situation of sticking.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, in the device, a connecting frame is provided on the external fixed sleeve of the shell to connect and support the shell, and four supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame to support and lift the shell to facilitate unloading, and locking universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the four supporting legs, and push rods are installed on one side of two of the supporting legs. When the device needs to be moved, it only needs to push the push rod to drive the device as a whole to move through the locking universal wheels at the bottom, which saves time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main body of an organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2A side view of a raw material crushing device for preparing organic fertilizer provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A side cut view of the shell of an organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a raw material crushing device for preparing organic fertilizer Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a crushing bin device of an organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model provides a structural diagram of a crushing bin device of an organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing equipment.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Shell; 101. Slideway 1; 102. Ball bearing; 103. Movable groove; 104. Cross-shaped support plate; 2. Connecting frame; 201. Support leg; 202. Push rod; 3. Locking universal wheel; 4. Crushing bin device; 401. Crushing bin; 402. Bevel gear ring; 403. Baffle; 404. Crushing blade 1; 405. Slideway 2; 5. Driving device; 501. Mounting seat; 502. Motor 1; 503. Bevel gear; 6. Crushing device; 601. Motor 2; 602. Transmission shaft; 603. Conical plate; 604. Crushing blade 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing device, comprising: a shell 1, a connecting frame 2 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shell 1, four supporting legs 201 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the surface of the connecting frame 2, and locking universal wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 201, a crushing bin device 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, a driving device 5 is arranged on one side of the surface of the shell 1, and a crushing device 6 is arranged inside the crushing bin device 4.

[0025] Specifically: the outer shell 1 serves as an installation support for the crushing bin device 4 and the driving device 5, the connecting frame 2 and the supporting legs 201 serve as a support for the outer shell 1, the locking universal wheel 3 facilitates the movement of the device, the locking universal wheel 3 is a universal wheel with a fixed brake structure commonly seen in the prior art, and the crushing device 6 cooperates with the crushing bin device 4 to crush the organic fertilizer.

[0026] In one embodiment, a slide groove 101 is provided on the top of the shell 1, a plurality of balls 102 are installed inside the slide groove 101, a movable groove 103 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a cross-shaped support plate 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell 1.

[0027] Specifically: the slide groove 101 is used to install the ball bearing 102, and the slide groove 405 is used to facilitate the movement of the crushing bin 401. The movable groove 103 is used to facilitate the installation and movement of the crushing bin 401. The cross-shaped support plate 104 supports and installs the crushing device 6.

[0028] In one embodiment, a push rod 202 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two supporting legs 201 .

[0029] Specifically: the device can be moved conveniently by pushing the push rod 202 and locking the universal wheel 3 .

[0030] In one embodiment, the crushing bin device 4 includes a crushing bin 401, the surface of which moves inside the movable groove 103, a bevel gear ring 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing bin 401, and a baffle 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bevel gear ring 402, and a plurality of crushing blades 1 404 are installed inside the crushing bin 401, and a slide groove 2 405 is opened on the bottom side of the bevel gear ring 402, and the slide groove 2 405 is sleeved on the surface of the ball 102.

[0031] Specifically: the second slide groove 405 is sleeved on the surface of the ball 102 to facilitate the flexible rotation of the crushing bin 401. The bevel gear ring 402 is meshed with the bevel gear 503, and the crushing bin 401 will rotate as the bevel gear 503 rotates. The baffle 403 shields the bevel gear ring 402, and when placing the material, it falls on the surface of the bevel gear ring 402 and gets stuck. The crushing blade 1 404 and the crushing blade 2 604 are staggered up and down. After the organic fertilizer enters the crushing bin 401, it will be completely crushed as the crushing blade 1 404 and the crushing blade 2 604 rotate and cut at high speed.

[0032] In one embodiment, the driving device 5 includes a mounting seat 501 , a motor 502 is mounted on the top of the mounting seat 501 , a bevel gear 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 502 , and the surface of the bevel gear 503 is meshed with the surface of the bevel gear ring 402 .

[0033] Specifically, 5010 supports and installs the motor 502 . After the motor 502 is started, it drives the bevel gear 503 to rotate. The bevel gear 503 drives the crushing bin 401 to rotate synchronously by meshing with the bevel gear ring 402 .

[0034] In one embodiment, the crushing device 6 includes a second motor 601, one side of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the cross-shaped support plate 104, and the output end of the second motor 601 is penetrated through the surface of the cross-shaped support plate 104 by a bearing and a transmission shaft 602 is installed, and a conical plate 603 is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft 602, and a plurality of second crushing blades 604 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft 602.

[0035] Specifically: after the motor 2 601 is started, it drives the transmission shaft 602 and the crushing blade 2 604 to rotate, and the crushing blade 1 404 and the crushing blade 2 604 are staggered up and down. After the organic fertilizer enters the crushing bin 401, it will be completely crushed as the crushing blade 1 404 and the crushing blade 2 604 rotate and cut at high speed. The conical plate 603 can facilitate the organic fertilizer to slide off the top of the transmission shaft 602 when discharging.

[0036] Working principle: When using the device to crush organic fertilizer, first connect the motor 1 502 and the motor 2 601 to an external power supply and use an external controller to start them, then put the organic fertilizer to be crushed into the crushing bin 401, and after the motor 1 502 is started, it will drive the bevel gear 503 to rotate, and the bevel gear 503 will synchronously drive the crushing bin 401 to rotate by meshing with the bevel gear ring 402, and the crushing blade 1 404 inside the crushing bin 401 will rotate with the crushing bin 401, and after the motor 2 601 is started, it will drive the transmission shaft 602 and the crushing blade 2 604 to rotate, and the crushing blade 1 404 and the crushing blade 2 604 will be staggered up and down. After the organic fertilizer enters the crushing bin 401, it will be moved along with the crushing blade 1 404. 04 and the high-speed rotating cutting of the crushing blade 2 604 are completely crushed, and because the crushing bin 401 and the transmission shaft 602 are rotating to generate centrifugal force, the organic fertilizer will be thrown off and fall to the discharge port at the bottom of the shell 1 after being crushed, so as to avoid sticking of the material; in this device, a connecting frame 2 is provided on the external fixed sleeve of the shell 1 to connect and support the shell 1, and four supporting legs 201 are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame 2 to support and lift the shell 1 for convenient discharge, and locking universal wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the four supporting legs 201, and push rods 202 are installed on one side of two of the supporting legs 201. When the device needs to be moved, it only needs to push the push rod 202 to drive the device as a whole to move through the locking universal wheels 3 at the bottom, which saves time and effort.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing equipment, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), a connecting frame (2) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shell (1), four supporting legs (201) are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the surface of the connecting frame (2), locking universal wheels (3) are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs (201), a crushing bin device (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), a driving device (5) is arranged on one side of the surface of the shell (1), and a crushing device (6) is arranged inside the crushing bin device (4); A slide groove (101) is provided on the top of the shell (1), a plurality of balls (102) are installed inside the slide groove (101), a movable groove (103) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), and a cross-shaped support plate (104) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell (1); The crushing bin device (4) comprises a crushing bin (401), the surface of the crushing bin (401) is movable inside the movable groove (103), a bevel gear ring (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the crushing bin (401), a baffle (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bevel gear ring (402), a plurality of crushing blades (404) are mounted inside the crushing bin (401), a second slide groove (405) is provided on the bottom side of the bevel gear ring (402), and the second slide groove (405) is sleeved on the surface of the ball bearing (102); The driving device (5) comprises a mounting seat (501), a motor 1 (502) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (501), an output end of the motor 1 (502) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (503), and a surface of the bevel gear (503) is meshed with a surface of a bevel gear ring (402); The pulverizing device (6) comprises a second motor (601), one side of the second motor (601) being fixedly mounted on the bottom side of a cross-shaped support plate (104), an output end of the second motor (601) being provided with a transmission shaft (602) which penetrates through the surface of the cross-shaped support plate (104) via a bearing, a conical plate (603) being fixedly mounted on the top end of the transmission shaft (602), and a plurality of second pulverizing blades (604) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (602).

2. The organic fertilizer preparation raw material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of two of the support legs (201).

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