Garbage crusher convenient to move

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to improvement of a waste crusher. The crusher comprises a frame main body and a crusher main body, the crusher main body is mounted on the frame main body, wheels, a power source and a driving motor are mounted on the frame main body, and the power source is electrically connected with the driving motor; a crushing bin is arranged in the crusher main body, and a transmission wheel is mounted outside the crusher main body; a feeding hole is formed in the upper part of the crusher main body; a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the crusher main body; an impact plate is fixedly mounted in the crushing bin, and a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing bin; the transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor through a belt. The garbage crusher disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the garbage crusher is convenient to move, garbage can be finely crushed in a small construction site or a narrow working site, and the garbage is convenient to clean and transport.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to an improvement of a waste crusher. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the general term for slag, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. On the construction site, construction waste is generally crushed by garbage crushers, and then the crushed construction waste is cleaned and transported or reused.

[0003] However, in some small construction sites or relatively narrow work spaces, some garbage crushers are not suitable for such work scenarios. They cannot be moved between the various sites where garbage crushing is required in a timely manner to crush the garbage, thus reducing construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a convenient mobile garbage crusher to address the defects and shortcomings of the prior art. The utility model is convenient to move and can be used to finely crush garbage in small construction sites or narrow work areas, making it easy to clean and transport garbage.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a frame body 1 and a crusher body 2, the crusher body 2 is installed on the frame body 1, the frame body 1 is equipped with wheels 11, a power source 3 and a driving motor 4, the power source 3 is electrically connected to the driving motor 4; a crushing bin 21 is provided inside the crusher body 2, and a transmission wheel 22 is installed outside the crusher body 2; a feed port 211 is provided on the upper part of the crusher body 2, and a discharge port 212 is provided at the bottom of the crusher body 2; an impact plate 23 is fixedly installed inside the crushing bin 21, and a crushing roller 24 is provided inside the crushing bin 21, one end of the crushing roller 24 is connected to the transmission wheel 22 through a transmission shaft 241, and the other end of the crushing roller 24 is arranged on the inner surface of the crusher body 2; the transmission wheel 22 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 4 through a belt 41.

[0006] The impact plate 23 includes a first impact plate 231 and a second impact plate 232. The first impact plate 231 is fixedly installed at the upper position of the inner wall of the crushing bin 21 through a fixing column 233, and the second impact plate 232 is fixedly installed at the lower position of the inner wall of the crushing bin 21 through a fixing column 233. The distance between the second impact plate 232 and the crushing roller 24 is smaller than the distance between the first impact plate 231 and the crushing roller 24. After the garbage to be crushed enters the crushing bin 21 from the feed port 211, if the garbage is large, it is first crushed by the crushing roller 24 and the first impact plate 231 to crush the large garbage into small pieces, and then crushed by the crushing roller 24 and the second impact plate 232 to further finely crush the preliminarily crushed garbage.

[0007] The crushing roller 24 comprises a transmission shaft 241, a connection block 242 and a plurality of blades 243, wherein the transmission shaft 241 is sleeved in the connection block 242, and the plurality of blades 243 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the connection block 242. The connection block 242 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 241, and then the connection block 242 drives the blades 243 to rotate, and the crushing roller 24 cooperates with the impact plate 23 to crush the garbage in the crushing bin 21.

[0008] One end of the transmission shaft 241 is sleeved in the connecting block 242, and the other end of the transmission shaft 241 is sleeved in the transmission wheel 22. The transmission wheel 22 drives the connecting block 242 to rotate through the transmission shaft 241, so that the crushing roller 24 performs crushing work and crushes the garbage in the crushing bin 21.

[0009] An inclined discharge plate 25 is fixedly installed in the crushing bin 21, one end of the discharge plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing bin 21, and the other end of the discharge plate 25 is connected to the discharge port 212. The garbage after crushing is transported by the discharge plate 25 to the discharge port 212, which is convenient for the staff to collect and clean the garbage.

[0010] The outer surface of the crusher body 2 is provided with a control panel 5. When crushing garbage, the rotation speed of the crushing roller 24 is controlled by the control panel 5 according to the amount of garbage, thereby reducing energy consumption while effectively crushing the garbage and improving the use efficiency of the garbage crusher.

[0011] A support foot 12 is installed at the bottom of the frame body 1, and the support foot 12 includes a support foot base 121 and a support foot body 122. The support foot base 121 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body 1, and the support foot base 121 and the support foot body 122 are hinged to each other. A shock-absorbing sheet 123 is provided at the end of the support foot body 122. When the crusher is moved, the support foot body 122 can be rotated and stored around the hinge axis. After the crusher reaches the required working site, the support foot body 122 is put down, and the frame body 1 and the crusher body 2 are supported by the support foot body 122, so that the overall structure of the crusher is more stable. When the crusher is used for garbage crushing, the shock-absorbing sheet 123 can absorb the vibration generated by the crusher body 2 during operation, thereby improving the stability and service life of the crusher during operation.

[0012] A handlebar 13 is installed at the rear end of the frame body 1, and a handlebar sleeve 131 is installed at the rear end of the frame body 1. The handlebar 13 is inserted into the handlebar sleeve 131, and a baffle 132 is installed above the handlebar 13. The handlebar 13 is inserted into the handlebar sleeve 131, so that the handlebar 13 can rotate in the horizontal direction with the handlebar sleeve 131 as the axis. When the garbage crusher is not in use, the handlebar 13 can be rotated to store the handlebar 13 in the frame body 1, thereby reducing the space occupied by the garbage crusher. The baffle 132 can prevent the handlebar 13 from falling out of the handlebar sleeve 131 when the staff lifts the handlebar 13 upward.

[0013] The end of the frame body 1 is provided with a slot opening 141, and the baffle 14 is detachably mounted on the frame body 1 through the slot opening 141. When performing garbage crushing, if the working environment is not convenient for dumping or transporting the crushed garbage, the baffle 14 can be mounted on the frame body 1, so that the frame body 1 becomes a temporary garbage storage box. When it is convenient to process the garbage, the baffle 14 can be removed and the garbage in the frame body 1 can be transported.

[0014] Working principle: Start the power source 3 through the control panel 5, the power source 3 provides power to the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 241 to rotate through the belt 41, and the transmission shaft 241 drives the crushing roller 24 to rotate. Put the garbage into the crushing bin 21 from the feed port 211. If the garbage is large, the crushing roller 24 and the first impact plate 231 will first crush the large garbage into small pieces, and then the crushing roller 24 and the second impact plate 232 will crush the preliminarily crushed garbage, and the preliminarily crushed garbage will be further finely crushed. The processed garbage is transported to the discharge port 212 through the discharge plate 25.

[0015] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the garbage crusher is easy to move, and can be used to finely crush garbage in small construction sites or narrow work areas, which is convenient for cleaning and transportation of garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the support foot 12 is put down.

[0019] Figure 3 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of the R portion.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crusher body 2 in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing roller 24 in the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: frame body 1, wheel 11, support leg 12, support leg base 121, support leg body 122, shock absorbing plate 123, handlebar 13, handlebar sleeve 131, baffle 132, baffle 14, slot opening 141, crusher body 2, crushing bin 21, feed port 211, discharge port 212, transmission wheel 22, impact plate 23, first impact plate 231, second impact plate 232, fixing column 233, crushing roller 24, transmission shaft 241, connecting block 242, cutter body 243, power source 3, drive motor 4, belt 41, control panel 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: a conveniently movable garbage crusher, which consists of a frame body 1, a crusher body 2, a power source 3, a drive motor 4 and a control panel 5. The crusher body 2, the power source 3 and the drive motor 4 are installed on the frame body 1. The drive motor 4 is electrically connected to the power source 3. Wheels 11 are installed at the middle position on both sides of the bottom of the frame body 1. Support feet 12 are installed at the four bottom corners of the frame body 1. The support feet 12 include a support foot base 121 and a support foot body 122. The support foot base 121 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body 1. The support foot base 121 and the support foot body 122 are hinged to each other, and a shock-absorbing plate 123 is provided at the end of the support foot body 122. When moving the crusher, the support foot body 122 can be rotated and stored with the hinge shaft as the axis. After the crusher arrives at the desired working site, the support foot body 122 is put down, and the frame body 1 and the crusher body 2 are supported by the support foot body 122, so that the overall structure of the crusher is more stable. When the crusher is used for garbage crushing, the shock-absorbing sheet 123 can absorb the vibration generated by the crusher body 2 during operation, thereby improving the stability and service life of the crusher during operation. A handlebar 13 is installed at the rear end of the frame body 1, and a handlebar sleeve 131 is installed at the rear end of the frame body 1. The handlebar 13 is inserted into the handlebar sleeve 131, and a baffle 132 is installed above the handlebar 13. The handlebar 13 is inserted into the handlebar sleeve 131, so that the handlebar 13 can rotate horizontally with the handlebar sleeve 131 as the axis. When the garbage crusher is not in use, the handlebar 13 can be rotated to store the handlebar 13 in the frame body 1, thereby reducing the space occupied by the garbage crusher. The baffle 132 can prevent the handlebar 13 from falling out of the handlebar sleeve 131 when the staff lifts the handlebar 13 upward. A slot opening 141 is provided at the end of the frame body 1, and the baffle 14 is detachably mounted on the frame body 1 through the slot opening 141. When the garbage is crushed, if the working environment is not convenient for dumping or transporting the crushed garbage, the baffle 14 can be installed on the frame body 1, so that the frame body 1 becomes a temporary garbage storage box. When it is convenient to dispose of the garbage, the baffle 14 can be removed to transport the garbage in the frame body 1. A crushing bin 21 is provided inside the crusher body 2, and a transmission wheel 22 is installed outside the crusher body 2. A feed inlet 211 is provided at the top of the crusher body 2, and a discharge port 212 is provided at the bottom of the crusher body 2. An impact plate 23 is fixedly installed inside the crushing bin 21, and a crushing roller 24 is provided inside the crushing bin 21. One end of the crushing roller 24 is connected to the transmission wheel 22 through a transmission shaft 241, and the other end of the crushing roller 24 is connected to the inner surface of the crusher body 2. The transmission wheel 22 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 4 through a belt 41.The impact plate 23 includes a first impact plate 231 and a second impact plate 232. The first impact plate 231 is fixedly installed at the upper position of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 21 through a fixing column 233. The second impact plate 232 is fixedly installed at the lower position of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 21 through a fixing column 233. The distance between the second impact plate 232 and the crushing roller 24 is smaller than the distance between the first impact plate 231 and the crushing roller 24. After the garbage to be crushed enters the crushing chamber 21 from the feed port 211, if the garbage is large, the crushing roller 24 and the first impact plate 231 are firstly crushed to crush the large garbage into small garbage, and then the crushing roller 24 and the second impact plate 232 are crushed to further finely crush the preliminarily crushed garbage. The crushing roller 24 includes a transmission shaft 241, a connecting block 242 and four cutter bodies 243. One end of the transmission shaft 241 is sleeved in the connecting block 242, and the other end is sleeved in the transmission wheel 22. The transmission wheel 22 drives the connecting block 242 to rotate through the transmission shaft 241, so that the crushing roller 24 performs crushing work and crushes the garbage in the crushing bin 21. Four cutter bodies 243 are fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block 242 and are evenly arranged in a circular shape on the outside of the connecting block 242. The connecting block 242 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 241, and then the connecting block 242 drives the cutter body 243 to rotate, and the crushing roller 24 cooperates with the impact plate 23 to crush the garbage in the crushing bin 21. An inclined discharge plate 25 is fixedly installed in the crushing bin 21, one end of the discharge plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing bin 21, and the other end is connected to the discharge port 212. The crushed garbage is transported to the discharge port 212 by the discharge plate 25, which is convenient for the staff to collect and clean the garbage. A control panel 5 is installed on the outer surface of the crusher body 2. When crushing garbage, the rotation speed of the crushing roller 24 is controlled by the control panel 5 according to the amount of garbage, which can reduce energy consumption while effectively crushing the garbage and improve the use efficiency of the garbage crusher. The power source 3 is selected as a battery according to the use environment, which is convenient for the power source 3 to move with the frame body 1 in the work site and is easy to replace, thereby improving the working efficiency of the crusher in crushing garbage.

[0025] Working principle: Start the power source 3 through the control panel 5, the power source 3 provides power to the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 241 to rotate through the belt 41, and the transmission shaft 241 drives the crushing roller 24 to rotate. Put the garbage into the crushing bin 21 from the feed port 211. If the garbage is large, the crushing roller 24 and the first impact plate 231 will first crush the large garbage into small pieces, and then the crushing roller 24 and the second impact plate 232 will crush the preliminarily crushed garbage, and the preliminarily crushed garbage will be further finely crushed. The processed garbage is transported to the discharge port 212 through the discharge plate 25.

[0026] When using the crusher, hold the handle 13 and push the crusher to the site where garbage needs to be crushed, release the handle 13, put down the support foot 12, and place the crusher stably on the ground. Start the crusher through the control panel 5, put the garbage into the feed port 211, and the garbage will slide out from the discharge port 212 after being crushed. The staff can collect and process the crushed garbage. If the working environment is not convenient for dumping or transporting the crushed garbage, the baffle 14 can be installed on the frame body 1, so that the frame body 1 becomes a temporary garbage storage box. When it is convenient to process the garbage, remove the baffle 14 and transport the garbage in the frame body 1.

[0027] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A conveniently movable garbage crusher, comprising a frame body (1) and a crusher body (2), wherein the crusher body (2) is mounted on the frame body (1), characterized in that: The frame body (1) is provided with wheels (11), a power source (3) and a drive motor (4), and the power source (3) is electrically connected to the drive motor (4); a crushing chamber (21) is provided inside the crusher body (2), and a transmission wheel (22) is provided outside the crusher body (2); a feed inlet (211) is provided at the top of the crusher body (2), and a discharge outlet (212) is provided at the bottom of the crusher body (2); a counter-attack plate (23) is fixedly installed inside the crushing chamber (21), and a crushing roller (24) is provided inside the crushing chamber (21), one end of the crushing roller (24) is connected to the transmission wheel (22) through a transmission shaft (241), and the other end of the crushing roller (24) is provided on the inner surface of the crusher body (2); the transmission wheel (22) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (4) through a belt (41).

2. A portable garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact plate (23) comprises a first impact plate (231) and a second impact plate (232); the first impact plate (231) is fixedly mounted at an upper position of an inner wall of a crushing bin (21) via a fixing column (233); the second impact plate (232) is fixedly mounted at a lower position of an inner wall of a crushing bin (21) via a fixing column (233); and the distance between the second impact plate (232) and a crushing roller (24) is smaller than the distance between the first impact plate (231) and the crushing roller (24).

3. A portable garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing roller (24) comprises a transmission shaft (241), a connecting block (242) and a plurality of knife bodies (243); the transmission shaft (241) is sleeved in the connecting block (242), and the plurality of knife bodies (243) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting block (242).

4. A conveniently movable garbage crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the transmission shaft (241) is sleeved in the connecting block (242), and the other end of the transmission shaft (241) is sleeved in the transmission wheel (22).

5. The portable garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined discharge plate (25) is fixedly installed in the crushing bin (21), one end of the discharge plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing bin (21), and the other end of the discharge plate (25) is connected to the discharge port (212).

6. The portable garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (5) is installed on the outer surface of the crusher body (2).

7. The portable garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support foot (12) is installed at the bottom of the frame body (1), and the support foot (12) comprises a support foot base (121) and a support foot body (122). The support foot base (121) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body (1), the support foot base (121) and the support foot body (122) are hinged to each other, and a shock absorbing plate (123) is arranged at the end of the support foot body (122).

8. The portable garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handlebar (13) is installed at the rear end of the frame body (1), a handlebar sleeve (131) is installed at the rear end of the frame body (1), the handlebar (13) is inserted into the handlebar sleeve (131), and a blocking piece (132) is installed above the handlebar (13).

9. The portable garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot opening (141) is provided at the end of the frame body (1), and the baffle (14) is detachably mounted on the frame body (1) through the slot opening (141).

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