Dust removal device for crushing and processing mineral products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for crushing processing of mineral products, relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, and aims to solve the problem that water is wasted during dust removal, and adopts the technical scheme that the dust removal device comprises a crushing box, the bottom in the crushing box is obliquely arranged, and a water leakage groove is formed in the lower end of the bottom in the crushing box; a sedimentation tank corresponding to the water leakage tank is fixed to the lower side of the smashing box, and a water outlet is formed in the end, away from the water leakage tank, of the sedimentation tank. According to the utility model, the baffle plate and the filter plate are arranged, so that precipitated mineral product chippings and water can be separated, the filtered water flows into the water accumulation pool through the filter plate and is sprayed out again through the spraying assembly by using the water pump and the water tank, the purpose of water circulation is achieved, water resources can be saved, the surrounding environment is protected, and the service life of the mineral product is prolonged. And the production cost can be reduced, mineral product scraps are prevented from entering the water accumulation pool to damage the water pump, and meanwhile the cleanliness of the surrounding environment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of dust removal devices, and in particular relates to a dust removal device used for crushing and processing of mineral products. Background Art

[0002] Mineral products refer to products that are separated from their natural state after mining or selection. Mineral products are derived from underground mineral resources and have multiple use values. They can be used as industrial raw materials, smelted and processed into various products; they can be used as energy raw materials to provide power; they can be used as natural building materials and directly used in construction; some precious metals and gems can be processed into high-end jewelry, etc. Different from other products, mineral products are primary products, and their raw materials come from underground mineral resources. Before the production of mineral products, it is necessary to conduct geological surveys, surveys and explorations of possible mineralization areas. Only after the surveys, detailed surveys and detailed surveys can the mine design and the production of mineral products be carried out. In the existing technology, too much dust during the crushing of mineral products will cause the workers to inhale more dust, which has a great impact on the health of the workers. Therefore, we propose a new dust removal device for the crushing of mineral products.

[0003] The patent application with publication number CN212370299U discloses a dust removal device for crushing and processing mineral products, including: a base, a box body is fixedly connected to the left upper end of the base, a first crushing device and a second crushing device are movably connected and interlaced between the left box wall and the right box wall in the box body, the left end of the first crushing device passes through the left box wall and is fixedly connected to a motor, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the left box wall and the right box wall in the box body, a material guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter screen, the lower end of the material guide mechanism passes through the lower box wall in the box body and extends to directly below the base, and a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the box body.

[0004] The above patent simply sprays water on the mineral products being crushed through the dust removal mechanism to achieve the dust removal effect. However, a large amount of water resources will be used during operation, which will not only cause a waste of water resources, but also further increase production costs and affect profits. In addition, the sprayed water directly falls to the ground, making the surrounding environment too humid and not clean enough.

[0005] In summary, the utility model provides a dust removal device for crushing and processing of mineral products to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal device for mineral product crushing processing, which has the advantage that the precipitated mineral product debris and water can be separated by the baffle and filter plate, so that the filtered water flows into the water pool through the filter plate, and is sprayed out again through the spray assembly using a water pump and a water tank to achieve the purpose of water circulation, which can not only save water resources and protect the surrounding environment, but also reduce production costs.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A dust removal device for crushing and processing mineral products, comprising a crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is inclined, a water leakage groove is provided at the lower end of the bottom of the crushing box, a sedimentation tank corresponding to the water leakage groove is fixed at the lower side of the crushing box, a water outlet groove is provided at one end of the sedimentation tank away from the water leakage groove, a baffle is fixed at the lower part of the water outlet groove, a filter plate is fixed on the upper side of the baffle, and a dredging component is installed on one side of the baffle;

[0009] A water pool is fixed on one side of the water outlet trough, and the water pool is located on the other side of the baffle. A water tank is fixed on the upper end of the water pool, and a water pump is installed between the water tank and the water pool. A spray assembly corresponding to the top of the crushing box is fixed above the water tank.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the setting of the crushing box, sedimentation tank and spray assembly, when the mineral products are crushed in the crushing box, the spray assembly can remove dust in the crushing box by spraying water, effectively reducing the dust generated by the crushing box during operation, ensuring the health of the construction workers when crushing the mineral products, and effectively reducing the pollution of dust to the environment; in addition, the sprayed water will flow into the sedimentation tank through the leakage trough for sedimentation; and through the setting of the baffle and the filter plate, the precipitated mineral product debris and water can be separated, so that the filtered water flows into the water pool through the filter plate, and is sprayed out again through the spray assembly by the water pump and the water tank to achieve the purpose of water circulation, which can not only save water resources and protect the surrounding environment, but also reduce production costs. In addition, the dredging assembly arranged on one side of the baffle can scrape and clean the mineral product debris to prevent the mineral product debris from entering the water pool and causing harm to the water pump, while ensuring the cleanliness of the surrounding environment.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the desilting assembly includes a motor fixed to one side of the sedimentation tank, a threaded shaft fixed to the output end of the motor, and a pull plate threadedly engaged with the circumference of the threaded shaft, and the pull plate is fitted with the bottom of the sedimentation tank. A desilting door is provided at one end of the sedimentation tank close to the water leakage trough, and the desilting door corresponds to the pull plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a dredging component, the threaded shaft can be driven by a motor to rotate, so that the threaded shaft drives the pulling plate to scrape the bottom of the sedimentation tank, clean up the mineral debris deposited at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and pull the mineral debris to the dredging door, so that the mineral debris at the bottom of the sedimentation tank can be cleaned from the dredging door, which not only makes the water in the sedimentation tank cleaner, but also can recycle the mineral debris, reducing the waste of mineral debris.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the spray assembly includes a water suction pump fixed on the upper surface of the water tank, a telescopic water pipe connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump, and a nozzle fixed at one end of the telescopic water pipe, and the nozzle corresponds to the crushing box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a spray assembly, the water suction pump can draw water from the water tank to the telescopic water pipe, and then spray the water out from the nozzle to remove dust from the crushing box, thereby effectively reducing the dust in the crushing box, ensuring the health of construction workers when crushing mineral products, and effectively reducing dust pollution to the environment.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a circular hole is opened on one side of the crushing box, the telescopic water pipe comprises a cylinder fixed to the water outlet of the water suction pump, a rod body sliding in the cylinder, and a stainless steel hose located in the cylinder and the rod body, the cylinder is fixed in the circular hole, the front end of the stainless steel hose is fixed to the inner wall of the front end of the rod body, and the rear end of the stainless steel hose is fixed to the inner wall of the rear end of the cylinder. One end of the stainless steel hose is connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump, and the other end of the stainless steel hose is connected to the nozzle.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic water pipe is supported by the set circular hole, so that the rod body drives the stainless steel hose to be telescopic in the cylinder body, thereby changing the position of the nozzle, effectively preventing the telescopic water pipe from affecting the loading and unloading of the crushing box, and protecting the telescopic water pipe to prevent damage.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a pipe is fixed to the water inlet of the water pump, the lower end of the pipe extends into the bottom of the water pool, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water inlet of the water tank, and a filter is fixed in the water inlet end of the water pump.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a water pump is set up so that the water in the water pool can be injected into the water tank to realize the recycling of water resources, which can not only save water resources and protect the environment, but also reduce production costs.

[0019] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. Through the setting of the crushing box, sedimentation tank and spray assembly, when the mineral products are crushed in the crushing box, the spray assembly can remove dust in the crushing box by spraying water, effectively reducing the dust generated by the crushing box during operation, ensuring the health of the construction workers when crushing the mineral products, and effectively reducing the pollution of dust to the environment; in addition, the sprayed water will flow through the leakage trough to the sedimentation tank for sedimentation.

[0021] 2. The baffle and filter plate can be used to separate the precipitated mineral debris and water, so that the filtered water flows into the water pool through the filter plate, and is sprayed out again through the water pump and water tank through the spray assembly to achieve the purpose of water circulation. This can not only save water resources and protect the surrounding environment, but also reduce production costs. In addition, the dredging assembly set on one side of the baffle can scrape and clean the mineral debris to prevent the mineral debris from entering the water pool and causing harm to the water pump, while ensuring the cleanliness of the surrounding environment.

[0022] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dredging assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1. Crushing box; 2. Leakage trough; 3. Sedimentation tank; 4. Water outlet trough; 5. Baffle; 6. Filter plate; 7. Dredging assembly; 701. Motor; 702. Threaded shaft; 703. Pull plate; 8. Water pool; 9. Water tank; 10. Spray assembly; 101. Water suction pump; 102. Telescopic water pipe; 103. Spray head; 104. Stainless steel hose; 11. Dredging door; 12. Round hole; 13. Cylinder; 14. Water pump; 15. Pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-5 , which is a dust removal device for crushing and processing of mineral products disclosed in the utility model, comprising: a crushing box 1, the bottom of the crushing box 1 is inclined, a water leakage trough 2 is provided at the lower end of the bottom of the crushing box 1, a sedimentation tank 3 corresponding to the water leakage trough 2 is fixed at the lower side of the crushing box 1, a water outlet trough 4 is provided at one end of the sedimentation tank 3 away from the water leakage trough 2, a baffle 5 is fixed at the lower part of the water outlet trough 4, a filter plate 6 is fixed on the upper side of the baffle 5, and a dredging component 7 is installed on one side of the baffle 5;

[0033] A water pool 8 is fixed on one side of the water outlet trough 4, and the water pool 8 is located on the other side of the baffle 5. A water tank 9 is fixed on the upper end of the water pool 8. A water pump 14 is installed between the water tank 9 and the water pool 8. A spray assembly 10 corresponding to the top of the crushing box 1 is fixed above the water tank 9.

[0034] The application of one aspect of this embodiment is: when the mineral product is crushed in the crushing box 1, the spray component 10 is started, and the spray component 10 sprays water evenly into the crushing box 1 to absorb the dust in the crushing box 1. The sprayed water will flow to the water leakage trough 2 along the inclined bottom of the crushing box 1, and then flow to the sedimentation tank 3 through the water leakage trough 2. Water and mineral product debris will be precipitated and separated in the sedimentation tank 3. After precipitation, the mineral product debris will sink on one side of the baffle 5. The precipitated water will flow into the water pool 8 after being filtered by the filter plate 6. At this time, the water pump 14 is started to pump the water in the water pool 8 into the water tank 9 to complete the water circulation work. When the device is shut down, the dredging component 7 is started again to scrape and clean the mineral product debris in the sedimentation tank 3. It should be noted that all electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by batteries or external power supplies.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-3 The desilting assembly 7 of this embodiment includes a motor 701 fixed to one side of the sedimentation tank 3, a threaded shaft 702 fixed to the output end of the motor 701, and a pull plate 703 threadedly engaged with the circumference of the threaded shaft 702, and the pull plate 703 is in contact with the bottom of the sedimentation tank 3. A desilting door 11 is provided at one end of the sedimentation tank 3 close to the leaking trough 2, and the desilting door 11 corresponds to the pull plate 703.

[0036] When it is necessary to use the dredging assembly 7 to clean the mineral product debris in the sedimentation tank 3, start the motor 701, and the output end of the motor 701 drives the threaded shaft 702 to rotate, so that the threaded shaft 702 and the pull plate 703 are threadedly matched, driving the pull plate 703 to slide on the bottom of the sedimentation tank 3, and the mineral product debris in the sedimentation tank 3 is scraped off, and the mineral product debris in the sedimentation tank 3 is scraped to the dredging door 11, and the mineral product debris is taken out through the dredging door 11.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 The spray assembly 10 of this embodiment includes a water suction pump 101 fixed to the upper surface of the water tank 9, a telescopic water pipe 102 connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump 101, and a nozzle 103 fixed to one end of the telescopic water pipe 102, and the nozzle 103 corresponds to the crushing box 1.

[0038] When the spray assembly 10 is needed to remove dust from the crushing box 1, the water suction pump 101 is started, and the water suction pump 101 will pump the water in the water tank 9 into the telescopic water pipe 102, and then spray water into the crushing box 1 evenly and continuously through the nozzle 103, so as to absorb the dust in the crushing box 1.

[0039] Reference Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, a circular hole 12 is provided on one side of the crushing box 1. The telescopic water pipe 102 includes a cylinder 13 fixed to the water outlet of the water suction pump 101, a rod body sliding in the cylinder 13, and a stainless steel hose 104 located in the cylinder 13 and the rod body. The cylinder 13 is fixed in the circular hole 12. The front end of the stainless steel hose 104 is fixed to the inner wall of the front end of the rod body, and the rear end of the stainless steel hose 104 is fixed to the inner wall of the rear end of the cylinder 13. One end of the stainless steel hose 104 is connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump 101, and the other end of the stainless steel hose 104 is connected to the nozzle 103.

[0040] When it is necessary to move the position of the nozzle 103 through the telescopic water pipe 102, the rod is stretched and pushed so that the rod and the cylinder 13 slide together and extend or retract into the front end of the cylinder 13, thereby synchronously driving the stainless steel hose 104 to extend or shorten, thereby driving the nozzle 103 at one end of the stainless steel hose 104 to adjust the position and move.

[0041] Reference Figure 2-3 A pipe 15 is fixed to the water inlet of the water pump 14, and the lower end of the pipe 15 extends into the bottom of the water pool 8. The water outlet of the water pump 14 is connected to the water inlet of the water tank 9, and a filter is fixed inside the water inlet end of the water pump 14.

[0042] When it is necessary to inject the water pool 8 into the water tank 9 through the water pump 14, start the water pump 14, and the water inlet of the water pump 14 transmits the water in the water pool 8 through the pipe 15. During the transmission, the water will be filtered again through the filter net at the water inlet of the water pump 14, and then injected into the water tank 9 through the water outlet of the water pump 14 to complete the water circulation.

[0043] The above-mentioned embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0044] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for crushing and processing mineral products, comprising: A crushing box (1), characterized in that the bottom of the crushing box (1) is arranged in an inclined manner, a water leakage groove (2) is provided at the lower end of the bottom of the crushing box (1), a sedimentation tank (3) corresponding to the water leakage groove (2) is fixed on the lower side of the crushing box (1), a water outlet groove (4) is provided at one end of the sedimentation tank (3) away from the water leakage groove (2), a baffle (5) is fixed at the lower part of the water outlet groove (4), a filter plate (6) is fixed on the upper side of the baffle (5), and a dredging component (7) is installed on one side of the baffle (5); A water pool (8) is fixed on one side of the water outlet trough (4), and the water pool (8) is located on the other side of the baffle (5). A water tank (9) is fixed on the upper end of the water pool (8), and a water pump (14) is installed between the water tank (9) and the water pool (8). A spray assembly (10) corresponding to the upper part of the crushing box (1) is fixed above the water tank (9).

2. A dust removal device for mineral product crushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging assembly (7) comprises a motor (701) fixed to one side of the sedimentation tank (3), a threaded shaft (702) fixed to the output end of the motor (701), and a pull plate (703) threadedly engaged with the circumference of the threaded shaft (702), wherein the pull plate (703) is in contact with the bottom of the sedimentation tank (3).

3. A dust removal device for crushing and processing mineral products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A silt removal door (11) is provided at one end of the sedimentation tank (3) close to the water leakage trough (2), and the silt removal door (11) corresponds to the pull plate (703).

4. A dust removal device for mineral product crushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (10) comprises a water suction pump (101) fixed to the upper surface of the water tank (9), a telescopic water pipe (102) connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump (101), and a spray head (103) fixed to one end of the telescopic water pipe (102), wherein the spray head (103) is located directly above the crushing box (1).

5. A dust removal device for crushing and processing mineral products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular hole (12) is provided on one side of the crushing box (1); the telescopic water pipe (102) comprises a cylinder (13) fixed to the water outlet of the water suction pump (101), a rod body sliding in the cylinder (13), and a stainless steel hose (104) located in the cylinder (13) and the rod body; the cylinder (13) is fixed in the circular hole (12); the front end of the stainless steel hose (104) is fixed to the inner wall of the front end of the rod body; and the rear end of the stainless steel hose (104) is fixed to the inner wall of the rear end of the cylinder (13).

6. A dust removal device for crushing mineral products according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the stainless steel hose (104) is connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump (101), and the other end of the stainless steel hose (104) is connected to the nozzle (103).

7. A dust removal device for mineral product crushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe (15) is fixed to the water inlet of the water pump (14), the lower end of the pipe (15) extends into the bottom of the water pool (8), the water outlet of the water pump (14) is connected to the water inlet of the water tank (9), and a filter is fixed inside the water inlet end of the pipe (15).

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