Building construction material surface spraying device

The surface spraying device addresses the challenge of manual filter disassembly by incorporating a limiting device with sliding blocks and return springs, enhancing maintenance efficiency and sprayer adjustability for improved operational flexibility.

CN222241007UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27王立珍
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420963490.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing surface spraying devices for building construction materials require manual disassembly of filter elements using tools, increasing workload and reducing maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A surface spraying device with a limiting device comprising a ventilation box, sliding block, and filter plate, allowing for rapid disassembly and installation through a mechanism involving sliding blocks, push blocks, and return springs, eliminating the need for tools.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates easy disassembly of filter plates, reducing worker workload and improving maintenance efficiency, while also enabling adjustable sprayer positioning for even material application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction material surface spraying device, and relates to the technical field of spraying devices. A building construction material surface spraying device comprises a spraying cabinet, a limiting device is arranged on the spraying cabinet and can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, the limiting device comprises a ventilation box, a sliding block and a filter plate, a sliding block groove is formed in the upper end of the ventilation box and is in an arc shape, and the ventilation box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spraying cabinet. A sliding block is slidably connected in a sliding block groove, a push block is pushed in a limiting device to move reversely to drive a reset spring to contract and drive a limiting block to move reversely at the same time, then the limiting block moves reversely to be separated from the interior of a second limiting block groove, and then a filter plate and the sliding block can be taken out from the interior of the ventilation box. In this way, a worker can disassemble the filter plate conveniently, it is avoided that the filter plate needs to be disassembled through tools, the workload of the worker is reduced, and meanwhile the disassembling efficiency of the filter plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a surface spraying device for building construction materials. Background Art

[0002] Building materials are subjected to wind, sun, rain, wear, corrosion, etc. for a long time, and the surface is often the first to start to be damaged. The Chinese utility model patent, authorization announcement number "CN217699746U", discloses a surface spraying device for building construction materials, wherein the material placement plate is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the device body, and the bottom of the material placement plate is fixedly provided with a pillar, and the pillar is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the device body, the spray gun is arranged at the upper part of the interior of the device body, and the paint box is arranged at the top right end of the device body. The fan is installed at the upper ends of both sides of the device body, which is convenient for automatic drive control of the spray gun to move left and right, forward and backward for spraying, reducing the difficulty of the staff's work, and purifying and discharging the odor generated by the spraying to ensure the physical and mental health of the staff. The building construction materials are conveniently and stably placed, the internal air purification effect is better, impurities, dust and odors are efficiently filtered, and the filter element plate is easy to disassemble and clean, and it is more convenient to put in paint.

[0003] The above technical solution draws air through the air inlet, and then filters and purifies the dust, impurities and odors through the filter core plate, and discharges it from the air outlet, which has a good effect of purifying the internal air and ensures the physical and mental health of the staff. However, the above technical solution still has certain defects. For example, the above equipment draws air through the air inlet, and then filters and purifies the dust, impurities and odors through the filter core plate, and discharges it from the air outlet. However, the filter element needs to be maintained and cleaned after long-term use, and the staff needs to use tools to disassemble it, which increases the workload of the staff and reduces the removal efficiency of the filter element. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a surface spraying device for building construction materials, which can solve the problem that the equipment draws air through the air inlet, and then filters and purifies the dust, impurities and odors through the filter core plate and discharges them from the air outlet. However, the filter core needs to be maintained and cleaned after long-term use, and the staff needs to disassemble it with the help of tools, which increases the workload of the staff and reduces the efficiency of disassembly of the filter core.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surface spraying device for building construction materials, comprising a spraying cabinet, on which a limiting device is arranged to realize rapid disassembly and installation;

[0006] The limiting device includes a ventilation box, a sliding block and a filter plate;

[0007] Wherein, a sliding block groove is provided at the upper end of the ventilation box;

[0008] Among them, the sliding block groove is in an "arc" shape;

[0009] Wherein, the ventilation box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray booth;

[0010] Wherein, the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding block groove;

[0011] Wherein, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block;

[0012] Wherein, push block grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the sliding block;

[0013] Wherein, two push blocks are slidably connected inside the two push block grooves;

[0014] Wherein, two second limit block grooves are provided on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the sliding block groove;

[0015] Wherein, two first limit block grooves are provided on the outer walls on both the front and rear sides of the sliding block;

[0016] The interiors of the four first limit block grooves are all slidably connected to the limit blocks;

[0017] Wherein, one end of the four limit blocks close to the second limit block groove is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding second limit block groove respectively;

[0018] The interiors of the two push block grooves are respectively connected to the interiors of the corresponding first limit block grooves;

[0019] Among them, one end of the four push blocks close to the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding limit block respectively;

[0020] Wherein, return springs are arranged inside the two push block grooves;

[0021] Wherein, one end of the ventilation box close to the spray booth is fixedly extended to the interior of the spray booth;

[0022] Wherein, the two ends of the two return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the corresponding push blocks;

[0023] Among them, two fans are installed inside the ventilation box.

[0024] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the groove opened on the internal fixing seat of the spray booth;

[0025] Wherein, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a placement plate.

[0026] Preferably, two supporting rods are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of two fixing blocks on the inner wall of the upper end of the spray booth;

[0027] Wherein, the outer walls of the two support rods are slidably connected with a sprayer.

[0028] Preferably, two fixed blocks on the inner wall of the upper end of the spray booth are rotatably connected to opposite surfaces with threaded rods;

[0029] The sprayer is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0030] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray booth;

[0031] The end of the threaded rod away from the fume hood is rotated and extended to the outside of the spray booth.

[0032] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod through a conveyor belt.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0034] (1) The surface spraying device for construction materials drives the push block in the limit device to move in the opposite direction, driving the return spring to contract and driving the limit block to move in the opposite direction. Then, the limit block moves in the opposite direction to break away from the inside of the second limit block groove. Then, the filter plate and the sliding block can be taken out from the inside of the ventilation box, which makes it easy for workers to disassemble the filter plate and avoids the need to use a set of tools to disassemble it, thereby reducing the workload of workers and improving the efficiency of disassembly of the filter plate.

[0035] (2) The surface spraying device for construction materials adjusts the position of the sprayer by rotating the threaded rod through the output end of the first motor, and then sprays the material through the sprayer while the output end of the second motor rotates to rotate the placement plate and the material. This makes it easy to adjust the position of the sprayer and can make the material spray more even, thereby improving the practicality and flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0037] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the spray cabinet of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exterior of the sprayer of the utility model.

[0040] Figure numerals: 1, spray cabinet; 2, first motor; 3, support rod; 4, sprayer; 5, placement plate; 6, push block; 7, second motor; 8, threaded rod; 9, first limit block groove; 10, sliding block; 11, push block groove; 12, limit block; 13, filter plate; 14, return spring; 15, ventilation box; 16, fan; 17, second limit block groove; 18, sliding block groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0045] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a surface spraying device for building construction materials, comprising a spraying cabinet 1;

[0046] The spray cabinet 1 is provided with a limit device to achieve quick disassembly and installation;

[0047] The limiting device includes a ventilation box 15, a sliding block 10 and a filter plate 13. The upper end of the ventilation box 15 is provided with a sliding block groove 18, and the sliding block groove 18 is in an "arc" shape. The ventilation box 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray booth 1, and the sliding block 10 is slidably connected inside the sliding block groove 18. The filter plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 10. Push block grooves 11 are provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the sliding block 10. Two push blocks 6 are slidably connected inside the two push block grooves 11. Two second limiting block grooves 17 are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the sliding block groove 18. Two first limiting block grooves 9 are provided on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the sliding block 10. The four first limiting The interiors of the positioning block grooves 9 are all slidably connected to the limiting blocks 12, and one end of the four limiting blocks 12 close to the second limiting block grooves 17 is respectively in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding second limiting block grooves 17, the interiors of the two push block grooves 11 are respectively communicated with the interiors of the corresponding first limiting block grooves 9, and one end of the four push blocks 6 close to the limiting blocks 12 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding limiting blocks 12, and the interiors of the two push block grooves 11 are both provided with return springs 14, and one end of the ventilation box 15 close to the spray cabinet 1 is fixedly extended to the interior of the spray cabinet 1, and the two ends of the two return springs 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding push block 6, and two fans 16 are installed inside the ventilation box 15.

[0048] Among them, a second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of a groove opened on a fixed seat inside the spray cabinet 1, and a placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 7. Two support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of two fixed blocks on the upper inner wall of the spray cabinet 1, and a sprayer 4 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two support rods 3. A threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks on the upper inner wall of the spray cabinet 1, and the sprayer 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 8. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray cabinet 1, and one end of the threaded rod 8 away from the ventilation box 15 rotates and extends to the outside of the spray cabinet 1, and the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 8 through a conveyor belt.

[0049] Furthermore, when the device is used, it is started by connecting an external power supply. First, the material is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate 5 inside the spray cabinet 1, and then the first motor 2 is started. The output end of the first motor 2 rotates to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate while adjusting the position of the sprayer 4. Then, the sprayer 4 is started and the second motor 7 is started at the same time. While the material is sprayed by the sprayer 4, the output end of the second motor 7 rotates to drive the placement plate 5 to rotate and drive the material to rotate. Then, the fan 16 is started, and the external air is drawn into the interior of the ventilation box 15 by the fan 16, and then it is processed by the filter plate 13 inside the ventilation box 15 and enters the interior of the spray cabinet 1.

[0050] Furthermore, when the filter plate 13 needs to be removed, the push block 6 is pushed to move in the opposite direction to cause the return spring 14 to contract while driving the limit block 12 to move in the opposite direction. Then, the limit block 12 moves in the opposite direction to break away from the inside of the second limit block groove 17. Then, the filter plate 13 and the sliding block 10 can be taken out from the inside of the ventilation box 15.

[0051] By pushing the push block 6 in the limiting device to move in the opposite direction, the return spring 14 is contracted and the limiting block 12 is moved in the opposite direction. Then, the limiting block 12 is moved in the opposite direction to make it out of contact with the inside of the second limiting block groove 17. Then, the filter plate 13 and the sliding block 10 can be taken out from the inside of the ventilation box 15. This makes it easy for the staff to disassemble the filter plate 13 and avoids the need to use a set of tools to disassemble it, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and improving the disassembly efficiency of the filter plate 13. The output end of the first motor 2 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate while adjusting the position of the sprayer 4. Then, the sprayer 4 sprays the material while the output end of the second motor 7 rotates to drive the placement plate 5 to rotate and drive the material to rotate. This makes it easy to adjust the position of the sprayer 4 and can make the material spraying more even, thereby improving the practicality and flexibility of the equipment.

[0052] Working principle: first, the material is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate 5 inside the spray cabinet 1, and then the first motor 2 is started. The output end of the first motor 2 rotates to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate while adjusting the position of the sprayer 4. Then, the second motor 7 is started while the sprayer 4 is started. While the material is sprayed by the sprayer 4, the output end of the second motor 7 rotates to drive the placement plate 5 to rotate while driving the material to rotate. Then, the fan 16 is started. The external air is drawn into the interior of the ventilation box 15 through the fan 16, and then it is processed by the filter plate 13 inside the ventilation box 15 and enters the interior of the spray cabinet 1. Then, when the filter plate 13 needs to be removed, the push block 6 is pushed to move in the opposite direction to drive the return spring 14 to contract and drive the limit block 12 to move in the opposite direction. Then, the limit block 12 moves in the opposite direction to make it out of contact with the inside of the second limit block groove 17. Then, the filter plate 13 and the sliding block 10 can be taken out from the interior of the ventilation box 15.

[0053] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface spraying device for building construction materials, comprising a spraying cabinet (1), characterized in that: The spray cabinet (1) is provided with a limit device to enable quick disassembly and installation; The limiting device comprises a ventilation box (15), a sliding block (10) and a filter plate (13); Wherein, a sliding block groove (18) is provided at the upper end of the ventilation box (15); Wherein, the sliding block groove (18) is in an "arc" shape; Wherein, the ventilation box (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray booth (1); Wherein, the sliding block (10) is slidably connected inside the sliding block groove (18); Wherein, the filter plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (10); Wherein, the upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the sliding block (10) are both provided with push block grooves (11); Wherein, two push blocks (6) are slidably connected inside the two push block grooves (11); Wherein, two second limit block grooves (17) are provided on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the sliding block groove (18); Wherein, two first limit block grooves (9) are provided on the front and rear outer walls of the sliding block (10); The interiors of the four first limit block grooves (9) are all slidably connected to the limit blocks (12); Wherein, one end of the four limit blocks (12) close to the second limit block groove (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding second limit block groove (17); The interiors of the two push block grooves (11) are respectively communicated with the interiors of the corresponding first limit block grooves (9); Wherein, one end of the four push blocks (6) close to the limit block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding limit block (12); Wherein, the interiors of the two push block grooves (11) are both provided with return springs (14); Wherein, one end of the ventilation box (15) close to the spray booth (1) is fixedly extended into the interior of the spray booth (1); Wherein, the two ends of the two return springs (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding push block (6); Wherein, two fans (16) are installed inside the ventilation box (15).

2. A construction material surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (7) is fixedly connected inside a groove formed on a fixing seat inside the spray cabinet (1); Wherein, the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (5).

3. A construction material surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two supporting rods (3) are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of two fixing blocks on the inner wall of the upper end of the spray cabinet (1); The outer walls of the two support rods (3) are slidably connected with a sprayer (4).

4. A construction material surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks on the inner wall of the upper end of the spray booth (1) are rotatably connected to opposite surfaces with a threaded rod (8); The sprayer (4) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (8).

5. A construction material surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray booth (1); One end of the threaded rod (8) away from the ventilation box (15) is rotated and extended to the outside of the spray booth (1).

6. A construction material surface spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (8) via a conveyor belt.