Sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries, which relates to the technical field of battery sorting and comprises a U-shaped plate, a plurality of sorting components are arranged in the U-shaped plate, and every two adjacent sorting components are connected through a triangular annular block. The cylindrical battery sorting device is reasonable in structure, when the cylindrical battery sorting device is used, a plurality of cylindrical batteries are placed in through the feeding holes, the plurality of sorting assemblies can rotate through the driving assembly, so that the batteries rotate, unqualified batteries which are located on the first sorting assembly and have small diameters are discharged firstly, then the telescopic cylinder is started, and the batteries are sorted out. The output end of the telescopic cylinder stretches to drive the L-shaped rod to move, so that the first circular plate is driven to move, the batteries are pushed into another sorting assembly for continuous sorting, the batteries with various diameters can be sorted through the same operation, after sorting is completed, the remaining batteries are unqualified batteries with large diameters, then the second circular plate is moved out of the cylinder, and the remaining batteries are discharged. The sorting speed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery sorting, in particular to a sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the rapid development of science and technology, cylindrical batteries as an energy device are also increasingly used in portable electronic products.

[0003] The prior art publication number CN220426019U discloses a battery sorting device, which can sort batteries of different thicknesses to select qualified products. However, during its use, it can only sort a single battery, and the sorting speed is slow. Therefore, this application discloses a sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries, comprising a U-shaped plate, in which a plurality of sorting components are arranged, and two of the sorting components close to each other are connected by a triangular annular block, and the circumferential sides of the plurality of triangular annular blocks are rotatably mounted with annular rotating blocks, and the top and bottom of each of the annular rotating blocks are fixedly mounted with a fixing plate, and the side of the fixing plate away from the annular rotating block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and a driving component for driving the triangular annular block to rotate is fixedly mounted on the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and one end of the L-shaped rod passes through the vertical side of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly mounted with a first circular plate, and a feeding hole is opened on the side of the first circular plate.

[0006] Preferably, each of the sorting components comprises a plurality of cylinders evenly arranged in a circle, one end of the plurality of cylinders close to the triangular annular block is fixedly connected to the triangular annular block, and the distances between two cylinders close to each other in different sorting components are different.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a movable shaft fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a gear fixedly mounted on the end of the movable shaft away from the motor, an annular external rack fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the triangular annular blocks close to the motor, and the annular external rack meshes with the gear.

[0008] Preferably, a second circular plate is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped rod, and the distance between the second circular plate and the first circular plate is equal to the length of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, an annular rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the triangular annular block, and the annular rotating block is rotatably installed in the annular rotating groove.

[0010] Preferably, a gap is left between the cylinder close to the motor and the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of collection boxes, a large waste box and a small waste box are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped plate, and the small waste box, the plurality of collection boxes and the large waste box are arranged in sequence, and the plurality of collection boxes and the small waste boxes correspond to the positions of the corresponding sorting components.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model has a reasonable structure. When in use, multiple cylindrical batteries are put in through the feed hole, and the multiple sorting components can be rotated by the driving component, so that the batteries are rotated, and the unqualified batteries with small diameters located on the first sorting component are discharged first, and then the telescopic cylinder is started, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is stretched to drive the L-shaped rod to move, thereby driving the first circular plate to move, so as to push the batteries into another sorting component for further sorting, and the same operation can be used to sort batteries with various diameters. After the sorting is completed, the remaining batteries are all unqualified batteries with large diameters, and then the second circular plate is moved out of the cylinder to discharge the remaining batteries, thereby improving the sorting speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first viewing angle of an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a second viewing angle stereoscopic structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. U-shaped plate; 2. Cylinder; 3. Triangular ring block; 4. Ring rotating block; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Ring outer rack; 7. Motor; 8. Movable shaft; 9. Gear; 10. Telescopic cylinder; 11. L-shaped rod; 12. First circular plate; 13. Feed hole; 14. Second circular plate; 15. Collection box; 16. Large waste box; 17. Small waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries shown in the figure comprises a U-shaped plate 1, a plurality of sorting components are arranged in the U-shaped plate 1, two sorting components close to each other are connected by a triangular ring block 3, the circumferential side parts of the plurality of triangular ring blocks 3 are rotatably mounted with annular rotating blocks 4, the top and bottom of each annular rotating block 4 are fixedly mounted with a fixing plate 5, the side of the fixing plate 5 away from the annular rotating block 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1, and the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly mounted with a driving triangular ring block 3 to rotate A driving assembly, a telescopic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 1, an L-shaped rod 11 is fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder 10, one end of the L-shaped rod 11 passes through the vertical side of the U-shaped plate 1 and is fixedly installed with a first circular plate 12, the cross-section of the triangular annular block 3 is triangular, so that when the first circular plate 12 pushes the battery, if the battery is stuck between the two cylinders 2, when the battery contacts the triangular inclined groove, it can be pushed away and will not be stuck, and a feeding hole 13 is opened on the side of the first circular plate 12.

[0022] By means of the above structure: when in use, multiple cylindrical batteries are placed through the feed hole 13, and the multiple sorting components can be rotated by the driving component, thereby rotating the batteries, and the small-diameter unqualified batteries located on the first sorting component are discharged first, and then the telescopic cylinder 10 is started, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 10 is stretched to drive the L-shaped rod 11 to move, thereby driving the first circular plate 12 to move, thereby pushing the batteries into another sorting component, and continuing to sort. The same operation can be used to sort batteries of various diameters. After the sorting is completed, the remaining ones are all large-diameter unqualified batteries, and the second circular plate 14 is moved out of the cylinder 2 to discharge the remaining batteries.

[0023] Each sorting component includes a plurality of cylinders 2 evenly arranged in a circle, and one end of the plurality of cylinders 2 close to the triangular ring block 3 is fixedly connected to the triangular ring block 3. The distance between two cylinders 2 close to each other in different sorting components is different. Among the plurality of cylinders 2 on the far left, the distance between two cylinders 2 close to each other is the smallest, and the products missed here are unqualified products. Then the distance between two cylinders 2 close to each other increases from left to right.

[0024] The driving assembly includes a motor 7 fixedly mounted on the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1, a movable shaft 8 fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 7, a gear 9 fixedly mounted on the end of the movable shaft 8 away from the motor 7, and an annular outer rack 6 fixedly mounted on the outer side of a triangular ring block 3 close to the motor 7, and the annular outer rack 6 meshes with the gear 9. When the motor 7 is started, the output end of the motor 7 rotates to drive the movable shaft 8 and the gear 9 to rotate, thereby causing the annular outer rack 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the annular outer rack 6 drives the triangular ring block 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the triangular ring block 3 causes the multiple cylinders 2 to rotate, thereby causing the battery to rotate.

[0025] A second circular plate 14 is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped rod 11, and the distance between the second circular plate 14 and the first circular plate 12 is equal to the length of the cylinder 2. The second circular plate 14 can block the batteries, so that the batteries are located in the same sorting assembly for sorting.

[0026] An annular rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the triangular annular block 3, and the annular rotating block 4 is rotatably installed in the annular rotating groove. The annular rotating block 4 can be limited by the annular rotating groove.

[0027] There is a gap between the cylinder 2 near the motor 7 and the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1. The advantage of this arrangement is that it is easy to discharge unqualified batteries with large diameters.

[0028] A plurality of collecting boxes 15, a large waste box 16 and a small waste box 17 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped plate 1. The small waste box 17, the plurality of collecting boxes 15 and the large waste box 16 are arranged in sequence. The plurality of collecting boxes 15 and the small waste box 17 correspond to the positions of the corresponding sorting components. Unqualified batteries with small diameters fall directly into the small waste box 17, and unqualified batteries with large diameters fall into the large waste box 16. The plurality of collecting boxes 15 are used to collect batteries with different diameters.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries, comprising a U-shaped plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of sorting components are arranged in the U-shaped plate (1), and two of the sorting components close to each other are connected by a triangular annular block (3). An annular rotating block (4) is rotatably mounted on the circumferential side of the plurality of triangular annular blocks (3). A fixing plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of each annular rotating block (4). The fixing plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (1) away from the side of the annular rotating block (4). A driving component for driving the triangular annular block (3) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate (1). A telescopic cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate (1), and an L-shaped rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (10). One end of the L-shaped rod (11) passes through the vertical side of the U-shaped plate (1) and is fixedly mounted with a first circular plate (12). A feeding hole (13) is provided on the side of the first circular plate (12).

2. A sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the sorting components comprises a plurality of cylinders (2) arranged uniformly in a circle, one end of the plurality of cylinders (2) close to the triangular annular block (3) being fixedly connected to the triangular annular block (3), and the spacing between two cylinders (2) close to each other in different sorting components is different.

3. A sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (7) fixedly mounted on the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate (1); a movable shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (7); a gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the end of the movable shaft (8) away from the motor (7); an annular outer rack (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the triangular annular blocks (3) close to the motor (7); and the annular outer rack (6) is meshed with the gear (9).

4. A sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second circular plate (14) is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped rod (11), and the distance between the second circular plate (14) and the first circular plate (12) is equal to the length of the cylinder (2).

5. A sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the triangular annular block (3), and the annular rotating block (4) is rotatably installed in the annular rotating groove.

6. A sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gap is left between the cylinder (2) close to the motor (7) and the vertical inner wall of the U-shaped plate (1).

7. A sorting mechanism for cylindrical batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of collecting boxes (15), a large waste box (16) and a small waste box (17) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped plate (1), and the small waste box (17), the plurality of collecting boxes (15) and the large waste box (16) are arranged in sequence, and the plurality of collecting boxes (15) and the small waste box (17) correspond to the positions of the corresponding sorting components.

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