Forging die for machining annular forging part

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forging dies, and particularly relates to a forging die for machining annular forging parts, which comprises a base, a mounting frame is connected to the top surface of the base, and a first electric push rod is connected to the bottom surface of the top end of the mounting frame. Through mutual cooperation of the baffle, the rotating groove, the rotating shaft and the placing plate, after a part in the lower die is formed, the rotating groove is exposed by moving the baffle, so that the rotating shaft can drive the lower die on the placing plate to rotate, and the formed part in the lower die can slide from the rotating groove to fall into a collecting basket placed below; according to the forming part collecting device, the situation that an operator needs to manually take a forming part through a tool is avoided, the operation time is saved, the overall machining efficiency is improved, the operator can change the height of the base through the arranged supporting mechanism, the operator can place collecting baskets of different heights and sizes below a rotating groove to collect the forming part, and the forming part collecting device is convenient to use. And therefore, the adaptability of the mold is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forging dies, and in particular relates to a forging die for processing annular forgings. Background Art

[0002] A forging die is a tool that can shape a blank into a die forging. The forging die is a key process equipment necessary in the production of die forgings and is a tool that needs to be used in every stroke of the equipment.

[0003] When the forging die for ring forgings is in use, the raw materials undergo plastic deformation in the forging die under the action of external force, thereby obtaining parts of the required shape and size. After the ring forgings are forged in the die, the formed parts will be in the forming groove of the die, so that the operators need to manually take the tools to take out the parts. This operation is time-consuming and sometimes it may not be taken out in time, thus affecting the subsequent overall processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a forging die for processing annular forgings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forging die for processing annular forgings, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to take out the formed parts in the forging die.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forging mold for processing annular forgings, comprising a base, the top surface of the base is connected to a mounting frame, the bottom surface at the top of the mounting frame is connected to a first electric push rod, the bottom surface of the movable end of the first electric push rod is connected to an upper mold, the bottom surface of the base is provided with a penetrating rotating groove, and the top surface of the base is provided with a slide groove, the inner surface of the slide groove is connected with a baffle, the one side surface of the baffle is connected to the movable end of the second electric push rod, the top surfaces at both ends of the base are connected to vertical blocks, the inner surfaces of the vertical blocks are connected to bearings, a rotating shaft is connected between the two bearings, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the vertical block and is connected to the output end of the motor, and one end of the rotating shaft is penetrated and connected with a placement plate, the top surface of the placement plate is connected to the lower mold, and a supporting mechanism is also provided on the bottom surface of the base.

[0007] In order to change the height of the base, as a preferred forging die for processing annular forgings of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes: a column, a movable groove, a third electric push rod and a movable column, the bottom surface of the base is connected to the column, the bottom surface of the column is provided with a movable groove, the top surface inside the movable groove is connected to the third electric push rod, and the movable end of the third electric push rod is connected to the bottom surface of the groove opened on the top surface of the movable column.

[0008] In order to achieve normal operation control of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the motor and the third electric push rod, as a preferred forging die for processing annular forgings of the utility model, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the motor and the third electric push rod are electrically connected to an external power supply through a control switch.

[0009] In order to realize the movement of the baffle, as a preferred forging die for processing annular forgings of the utility model, the baffle is slidably connected to the base through a slide groove.

[0010] In order to drive the lower die on the placement plate to rotate, as a preferred forging die for processing annular forgings of the utility model, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the placement plate.

[0011] In order to realize the movement of the movable column, as a preferred forging die for processing annular forgings of the utility model, the movable column is slidably connected with the column through a movable groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model cooperates with each other among the baffle plate, the rotating groove, the rotating shaft and the placement plate. After the parts in the lower die are formed, the rotating groove is exposed by moving the baffle plate, so that the rotating shaft can drive the lower die on the placement plate to rotate, so that the formed parts in the lower die will slide from the rotating groove to the collection basket placed below, avoiding the need for operators to manually use tools to take the formed parts, saving operation time and improving overall processing efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a support mechanism so that the operator can change the height of the base, and can place collection baskets of different heights and sizes under the rotating groove to collect the formed parts, thereby improving the adaptability of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable column of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting frame; 3. first electric push rod; 4. upper mold; 5. rotating groove; 6. slide groove; 7. baffle; 8. second electric push rod; 9. vertical block; 10. bearing; 11. rotating shaft; 12. motor; 13. placement plate; 14. lower mold; 15. column; 16. movable groove; 17. third electric push rod; 18. movable column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forging die for processing annular forgings, comprising a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is connected to the top surface of the base 1, a first electric push rod 3 is connected to the bottom surface at the top of the mounting frame 2, an upper die 4 is connected to the bottom surface of the movable end of the first electric push rod 3, a rotating groove 5 is provided on the bottom surface of the base 1, and a slide groove 6 is provided on the top surface of the base 1, a baffle 7 is connected to the inner surface of the slide groove 6, a movable end of a second electric push rod 8 is connected to the one side surface of the baffle 7, blocks 9 are connected to the top surfaces at both ends of the base 1, bearings 10 are connected to the inner surface of the blocks 9, a rotating shaft 11 is connected between the two bearings 10, one end of the rotating shaft 11 extends into the blocks 9 and is connected to the output end of the motor 12, and a placement plate 13 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 11, a lower die 14 is connected to the top surface of the placement plate 13, and a supporting mechanism is also provided on the bottom surface of the base 1.

[0024] Preferably: the supporting mechanism includes: a column 15, a movable groove 16, a third electric push rod 17 and a movable column 18, the bottom surface of the base 1 is connected to the column 15, the bottom surface of the column 15 is provided with a movable groove 16, the top surface inside the movable groove 16 is connected to the third electric push rod 17, and the movable end of the third electric push rod 17 is connected to the bottom surface of the slot provided on the top surface of the movable column 18.

[0025] When in use, the third electric push rod 17 is started, and the movable end of the third electric push rod 17 drives the movable column 18 to slide in the movable groove 16, so that the overall size of the column 15 and the movable column 18 can be changed, so that the height of the base 1 can be adjusted to a suitable position.

[0026] Preferably, the first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 8, the motor 12 and the third electric push rod 17 are electrically connected to an external power supply via a control switch.

[0027] During specific use, the first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 8, the motor 12 and the third electric push rod 17 can be controlled by switches.

[0028] Preferably, the baffle plate 7 is slidably connected to the base 1 via the slide groove 6 .

[0029] During specific use, the baffle 7 can slide in the slide groove 6. When the two baffles 7 are in contact with each other, it means that the baffle 7 will support the placement plate 13. When the baffles 7 are separated, it means that the rotating groove 5 will be exposed.

[0030] Preferably, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11 , and the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 13 .

[0031] During specific use, the output end of the motor 12 can drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate in the bearing 10, so that the rotating shaft 11 drives the placement plate 13 to rotate.

[0032] Preferably, the movable column 18 is slidably connected to the column 15 via the movable groove 16 .

[0033] During specific use, the movable column 18 can slide in the movable groove 16 .

[0034] Working principle: when using the forging die for processing annular forgings, according to the size of the collection basket used by the operator, the height of the base 1 can be adjusted first, and the third electric push rod 17 can be started, so that the movable end of the third electric push rod 17 drives the movable column 18 to slide in the movable groove 16, so that the overall size of the column 15 and the movable column 18 can be changed, so that the height of the base 1 can be adjusted to a suitable position, and then the collection basket can be placed under the rotating groove 5, and the lower die 14 can be installed on the placement plate 13, and the forging liquid is injected, and then the upper die 4 is driven by the movable end of the first electric push rod 3 to move downward, so that the upper die 4 and the lower die 14 complete the mold closing operation, so that the forging operation of the component can be completed. When the component is formed, the upper die 4 is driven to move upward again to separate the upper die 4 and the lower die 14. At this time, the baffle 7 is driven by the second electric push rod 8 to move in the slide groove 6, The baffle plate 7 is moved to one end of the slide groove 6. At this time, the rotating groove 5 is no longer blocked by the baffle plate 7 and is exposed. At this time, the motor 12 is started, and the output end of the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate in the bearing 10, thereby driving the placement plate 13 to rotate, so that the placement plate 13 can drive the lower die 14 to rotate in situ at the rotating groove 5, so that the opening at the upper end of the lower die 14 will rotate downward, and when the lower die 14 is tilted, the formed parts will be separated from the lower die 14 by gravity, and will slide downward from the rotating groove 5, so that they can enter the collection basket for collection, so that the operation can conveniently take out the formed parts, avoiding the need for the operator to manually use tools to take the formed parts, saving operation time, and improving the overall processing efficiency, when the lower die 14 on the placement plate 13 is reset by the motor 12 again, the baffle plate 7 is moved to its original position again, and the next forging operation can be carried out.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forging die for processing annular forgings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is connected to a mounting frame (2), the bottom surface at the top of the mounting frame (2) is connected to a first electric push rod (3), the bottom surface of the movable end of the first electric push rod (3) is connected to an upper mold (4), the bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a through rotation groove (5), and the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a slide groove (6), the inner surface of the slide groove (6) is connected to a baffle (7), and the side surface of the baffle (7) is connected to the movable end of a second electric push rod (8) The top surfaces at both ends of the base (1) are connected to upright blocks (9), the inner surfaces of the upright blocks (9) are connected to bearings (10), a rotating shaft (11) is connected between the two bearings (10), one end of the rotating shaft (11) extends into the upright blocks (9) and is connected to the output end of the motor (12), and one end of the rotating shaft (11) is connected through a placement plate (13), the top surface of the placement plate (13) is connected to a lower mold (14), and a supporting mechanism is also provided on the bottom surface of the base (1).

2. A forging die for processing annular forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises: a column (15), a movable groove (16), a third electric push rod (17) and a movable column (18); the bottom surface of the base (1) is connected to the column (15); the bottom surface of the column (15) is provided with a movable groove (16); the top surface inside the movable groove (16) is connected to the third electric push rod (17); the movable end of the third electric push rod (17) is connected to the bottom surface of the notch provided on the top surface of the movable column (18).

3. The forging die for processing annular forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electric push rod (3), the second electric push rod (8), the motor (12) and the third electric push rod (17) are electrically connected to an external power supply via a control switch.

4. The forging die for processing annular forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (7) is slidably connected to the base (1) via the slide groove (6).

5. The forging die for processing annular forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11), and the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (13).

6. The forging die for processing annular forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable column (18) is slidably connected to the column (15) via the movable groove (16).

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