Grinding device

By setting up a dust cover and vacuum structure in the grinding device, the problem of dust pollution during grinding is solved, the health of operators is protected and the grinding efficiency is improved.

CN222243942UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27河南天璇半导体科技有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420668141.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When grinding hollow compression blocks, the grinding mechanism in the prior art causes severe dust pollution, which endangers the health of the operator.

Method used

A grinding device including a dustproof cover and a vacuum cleaner structure is designed. The dustproof cover prevents dust from escaping. The vacuum cleaner structure discharges dust into the dust treatment system through the vacuum cleaner and the dust outlet to avoid dust pollution.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust pollution, protect the health of operators, improve vacuuming efficiency and grinding efficiency, and reduce the number of times the operator opens and closes the dust cover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of devices for grinding or polishing, and particularly relates to a grinding device. The technical problem that in the prior art, when a workpiece is ground, very serious dust pollution is generated, and life health of operators is damaged is solved. The utility model provides a grinding device which comprises a working table and a grinding mechanism arranged on the working table, the working table is covered with a dust cover used for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside, and the grinding device further comprises a dust collection structure. The dust collection structure comprises a dust collection opening communicated with the inner space of the dust cover and a dust outlet communicated with the outer space of the dust cover, the dust collection opening is communicated with the dust outlet so that dust in the dust cover can be discharged out of the dust cover, and a connecting structure used for being connected with a dust treatment system is arranged on the dust outlet. The dustproof cover is arranged to prevent dust generated when the workpiece to be machined is ground from escaping to the outside, and meanwhile, the dust suction structure is arranged to suck away the dust in the dustproof cover to protect the health of operators.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of devices for grinding or polishing, in particular to a grinding device. Background Art

[0002] When processing a hollow pressure transmission block for artificial diamond, it is necessary to grind the six surfaces of the block of the hollow pressure transmission block to obtain a hollow pressure transmission block with smaller dimensional tolerance, smaller shape and position tolerance and higher surface quality. In the prior art, the block is directly processed automatically by a grinding mechanism set on a workbench, but when the block is ground, very serious dust pollution will be generated, causing the operator to inhale dust when taking out the processed hollow pressure transmission block from the machine tool, standing near the machine tool waiting for the grinding mechanism to process the hollow pressure transmission block, and placing the next hollow pressure transmission block to be processed on the machine tool, which will harm the life and health of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device to solve the technical problem that the grinding mechanism in the prior art will generate very serious dust pollution when automatically processing a block, causing the operator to inhale dust when taking out the processed hollow pressure transmission block from the machine tool, standing near the machine tool waiting for the grinding mechanism to process the hollow pressure transmission block, and placing the next hollow pressure transmission block to be processed on the machine tool, thereby damaging the life and health of the operator.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the grinding device provided by the utility model is:

[0005] A grinding device comprises a workbench and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench. A dust cover is provided on the workbench to prevent dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside. The grinding device also comprises a dust suction structure. The dust suction structure comprises a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover. The dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected to allow dust in the dust cover to be discharged from the dust cover. A connecting structure for connecting a dust treatment system is provided on the dust outlet.

[0006] Beneficial effects are as follows: the utility model is an improved invention. A dust cover is provided on the workbench to prevent dust generated when grinding the workpiece to be processed from escaping to the outside, thereby protecting the health of the operator; at the same time, a dust suction structure is provided to suck away the dust in the dust cover, thereby preventing the operator from opening the dust cover when he wants to take or put the workpiece, and the dust adhering to the inner surface of the dust cover or the grinding mechanism becomes floating dust under the action of wind, causing the operator to inhale the dust, thereby endangering the life and health of the operator. When in use, the operator opens the dust cover and places the workpiece to be processed on the grinding mechanism; then closes the dust cover, opens the grinding mechanism and the dust suction structure, and the dust generated when the workpiece to be processed is sucked away through the dust cover and the dust suction structure. By providing a connecting structure at the dust suction port, the sucked dust can be discharged from the dust outlet to the dust treatment system, so that the dust coming out of the dust outlet is prevented from being sprayed near the operator, thereby protecting the operator standing near the grinding device; finally, close the grinding mechanism and the dust suction structure, open the dust cover, and take out the processed workpiece.

[0007] Furthermore, the dust suction structure also includes a first dust suction hood for covering the grinding disc of the grinding mechanism to absorb floating dust during the grinding process, and the air outlet of the first dust suction hood is connected to the dust suction port.

[0008] The beneficial effect is that by providing the first dust hood, the lighter floating dust generated during the grinding process can be better able to reach the dust suction port, thereby improving the dust suction efficiency of the dust suction structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust suction structure also includes a second dust suction hood for being arranged under the grinding disc of the grinding mechanism to absorb dust falling under the workpiece to be processed, and the air outlet of the second dust suction hood is connected to the dust suction port.

[0010] The beneficial effect is that by setting the second dust hood, the heavier dust generated during the grinding process and sinking below the workpiece to be processed can better reach the dust suction port, thereby improving the dust suction efficiency of the dust suction structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the dust suction structure also includes a dust suction duct, which includes a suction section arranged in the dust cover and a discharge section extending from the dust cover, the dust suction port is arranged on the suction section, and the dust outlet is arranged on the discharge section.

[0012] The beneficial effects are: by setting up a dust suction duct, the dust suction port and the dust outlet can be easily connected, and the dust suction port can also be set at different positions in the dust cover, so that the dust in the dust cover can be conveniently discharged outside the dust cover; the position of the dust outlet can also be changed through the duct, and the dust outlet can be conveniently connected to the dust treatment system.

[0013] Furthermore, at least two grinding mechanisms are arranged at intervals, a conveyor belt for conveying the workpiece to be processed is arranged between each grinding mechanism, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the workpiece to be processed is arranged between adjacent grinding mechanisms so that different grinding mechanisms grind different surfaces of the workpiece to be processed.

[0014] The beneficial effect is that by setting at least two grinding mechanisms and a rotating mechanism, the grinding mechanism can process multiple surfaces of the workpiece to be processed at one time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the grinding mechanism. For example, when the grinding device has only one grinding mechanism, one surface of a hexahedron can be processed at one time, which requires six processing times; and when the grinding device has two grinding mechanisms and a rotating mechanism, two surfaces of the same hexahedron can be processed at one time, which requires only three processing times.

[0015] Furthermore, the grinding mechanisms are provided with six, including two top grinding mechanisms and four side grinding mechanisms, and the rotating mechanism includes a vertical rotating mechanism located between the two top grinding mechanisms, so that the two top grinding mechanisms are respectively used to grind the top surface and the bottom surface of the workpiece to be processed; a horizontal rotating mechanism is provided between two adjacent side grinding mechanisms, so that the four side grinding mechanisms are respectively used to grind the four side surfaces of the workpiece to be processed.

[0016] The beneficial effect is: by setting two top grinding mechanisms and four side grinding mechanisms, and setting corresponding vertical rotation mechanisms and horizontal rotation mechanisms, all surfaces of the hexahedral workpiece to be processed can be processed at one time, reducing the number of times the operator opens and closes the dust cover, and improving the processing efficiency of the grinding device.

[0017] Furthermore, the grinding device also includes a conveyor belt, a feed conveyor belt and a discharge conveyor belt located on the workbench. The feed conveyor belt is used to convey the workpiece to be processed to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is used to convey the workpiece to be processed to the grinding mechanism, and convey the processed workpiece from the grinding mechanism to the discharge conveyor belt, and the discharge conveyor belt is used to transfer the processed workpiece out of the dust cover; an avoidance opening is opened on the dust cover, and one end of the feed conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt extend from the avoidance opening of the dust cover to facilitate the operator to take and place the workpiece outside the dust cover.

[0018] The beneficial effect is that the feed conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt enable the operator to take and place the workpiece without opening the dust cover, thereby reducing the operation steps of opening and closing the dust cover, saving time, and improving the processing efficiency of the grinding device.

[0019] Furthermore, the workbench is also provided with a mechanical arm for moving the workpiece to be processed on the feed conveyor belt to the conveyor belt, and / or moving the workpiece that has been processed on the conveyor belt to the discharge conveyor belt.

[0020] The beneficial effect is that the workpiece can be conveniently transferred on the feed conveyor belt, the conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt through the robot arm, so that the shape of the conveyor belt is not restricted by the feed conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt, and thus the arrangement of multiple grinding mechanisms is not restricted.

[0021] Furthermore, the feed conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt are both arranged at one end of the workbench.

[0022] The beneficial effect is that by arranging both the feed conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt at one end of the grinding mechanism, only one operator is required to complete the work of taking and placing the workpiece, thus saving labor costs.

[0023] Furthermore, the workbench includes a frame and a bearing plate connected to the frame and used for bearing the grinding mechanism, the dust cover is simultaneously arranged above the bearing plate and around the sides of the frame, and the dust suction port is arranged below the bearing plate.

[0024] The beneficial effect is that the dust suction port is arranged below the carrying plate, so that the dust generated by the workpiece being ground above the carrying plate can naturally fall to the dust suction port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding device of the utility model with the upper dust cover omitted;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding device of the utility model with the lower dust cover omitted;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first dust hood of the grinding device of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second dust hood of the grinding device of the utility model.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Workbench; 2. Feed conveyor belt; 3. Discharge conveyor belt; 4. Robotic arm; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Top grinding mechanism; 7. Vertical rotation mechanism; 8. Side grinding mechanism; 9. Horizontal rotation mechanism; 10. First dust hood; 11. Lower dust hood; 12. Upper dust hood; 13. Second dust hood; 14. Dust collection duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0032] Specific embodiment 1 of the grinding device provided by the utility model:

[0033] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a grinding device that can prevent dust generated during grinding from endangering the health of the operator. A dust cover is provided to prevent the dust generated during grinding from escaping to the operator. A dust suction structure is provided to prevent the operator from inhaling dust when opening and closing the dust cover, thereby protecting the life and health of the operator.

[0034] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment specifically discloses a grinding device, including a workbench 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench 1. A dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside. The grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, which includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover. The dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected so that the dust in the dust cover can be discharged from the dust cover. A connecting structure for connecting a dust treatment system is provided on the dust outlet.

[0035] A dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 to prevent the dust generated when grinding the workpiece to be processed from escaping to the outside, thereby protecting the health of the operator; at the same time, a dust suction structure is provided to suck away the dust in the dust cover, thereby preventing the operator from opening the dust cover when he wants to take or put the workpiece, and the dust adhering to the inner surface of the dust cover or the grinding mechanism becomes floating dust under the action of wind, causing the operator to inhale the dust, thereby endangering the life and health of the operator. When in use, the operator opens the dust cover and places the workpiece to be processed on the grinding mechanism; then closes the dust cover, opens the grinding mechanism and the dust suction structure, and through the dust cover and the dust suction structure, the dust generated when grinding the workpiece to be processed can be sucked away, and by providing a connecting structure at the dust suction port, the sucked dust can be discharged from the dust outlet to the dust treatment system, thereby preventing the dust from the dust outlet from being sprayed near the operator, thereby protecting the operator standing near the grinding device; finally, close the grinding mechanism and the dust suction structure, open the dust cover, and take out the processed workpiece.

[0036] Specific embodiment 2 of the grinding device provided by the utility model:

[0037] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a different dust collection structure, and the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection structure is improved by setting a first dust collection hood.

[0038] like Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment specifically discloses a grinding device, including a workbench 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench 1, a dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside, the grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, the dust suction structure includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover, the dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected to allow the dust in the dust cover to be discharged from the dust cover; the dust suction structure also includes a first dust suction hood 10 for covering the grinding disc of the grinding mechanism to absorb floating dust during the grinding process, the air outlet of the first dust suction hood 10 is connected to the dust suction port; the dust outlet is provided with a connecting structure for connecting to a dust treatment system.

[0039] By providing the first dust hood 10, the lighter floating dust generated during the grinding process can be better able to reach the dust suction port, thereby improving the dust suction efficiency of the dust suction structure.

[0040] Specific embodiment 3 of the grinding device provided by the utility model:

[0041] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide another different dust collection structure, and the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection structure is improved by setting a second dust collection hood.

[0042] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment specifically discloses a grinding device, including a workbench 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench 1, a dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside, and the grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, the dust suction structure includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover, the dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected so that the dust in the dust cover is discharged from the dust cover; the dust suction structure also includes a second dust suction hood 13 for being arranged under the grinding disc of the grinding mechanism to absorb dust falling under the workpiece to be processed, and the air outlet of the second dust suction hood 13 is connected to the dust suction port; the dust outlet is provided with a connection structure for connecting to a dust treatment system. In other embodiments, a first dust suction hood 10 as in the specific embodiment 2 of the grinding device can also be provided.

[0043] By providing the second dust hood 13, the heavier dust generated during the grinding process and sinking below the workpiece to be processed can be better able to reach the dust suction port, thereby improving the dust suction efficiency of the dust suction structure.

[0044] Specific embodiment 4 of the grinding device provided by the utility model:

[0045] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a different arrangement of a dust suction port and a dust outlet, connecting the dust suction port and the dust outlet through a pipe and placing the dust suction port on the suction section, and arranging the dust suction port inside the dust cover and the dust outlet outside the dust cover, so as to facilitate the discharge of dust inside the dust cover.

[0046] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment specifically discloses a grinding device, including a workbench 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench 1, a dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside, the grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, the dust suction structure includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover, the dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected so that the dust in the dust cover is discharged from the dust cover; the dust suction structure also includes a dust suction pipe 14, the dust suction pipe 14 includes a suction section arranged in the dust cover and a discharge section extending from the dust cover, the dust suction port is arranged on the suction section, and the dust outlet is arranged on the discharge section; the dust outlet is provided with a connection structure for connecting to a dust treatment system. Of course, in other embodiments, a first dust suction cover 10 as in the specific embodiment 2 of the grinding device and / or a second dust suction cover 13 as in the specific embodiment 3 of the grinding device can also be provided. In other embodiments, the dust suction port can also be set on the inner wall of the dust cover, and / or the dust outlet can be set on the outer wall of the dust cover, that is, a connecting hole is opened on the dust cover, and one end of the connecting hole close to the inner wall of the dust cover constitutes the dust suction port, and the end of the connecting hole close to the outer wall of the dust cover constitutes the dust outlet.

[0047] By setting up the dust suction duct 14, the dust suction port and the dust outlet can be easily connected, and the dust suction port can also be set at different positions in the dust cover, so that the dust in the dust cover can be conveniently discharged outside the dust cover; the position of the dust outlet can also be changed through the duct, so that the dust outlet can be conveniently connected to the dust treatment system.

[0048] Specific embodiment 5 of the grinding device provided by the utility model:

[0049] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a grinding device comprising at least two grinding mechanisms.

[0050] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment specifically discloses a grinding device, including a workbench 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench 1, a dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside, and the grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, the dust suction structure includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover, the dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected to allow the dust in the dust cover to be discharged from the dust cover, and a connecting structure for connecting to a dust treatment system is provided on the dust outlet. Of course, in other embodiments, a first dust suction cover 10 as in the specific embodiment 2 of the grinding device, and / or a second dust suction cover 13 as in the specific embodiment 3 of the grinding device, and / or a dust suction duct 14 as in the specific embodiment 4 of the grinding device can also be provided.

[0051] In this embodiment, at least two grinding mechanisms are arranged at intervals, a conveyor belt 5 for conveying the workpiece to be processed is arranged between each grinding mechanism, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the workpiece to be processed is arranged between adjacent grinding mechanisms so that different grinding mechanisms grind different surfaces of the workpiece to be processed. Of course, in other embodiments, only one grinding mechanism may be arranged.

[0052] By providing at least two grinding mechanisms and a rotating mechanism, the grinding mechanism can process multiple surfaces of the workpiece to be processed at one time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the grinding mechanism. When the grinding device has only one grinding mechanism, one surface of a hexahedron can be processed at one time, which requires six processing times; and when the grinding device has two grinding mechanisms and a rotating mechanism, two surfaces of the same hexahedron can be processed at one time, which requires only three processing times.

[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, since the workpiece to be processed is a hexahedral hollow pressure transmission block, six grinding mechanisms are provided, including two top grinding mechanisms 6 and four side grinding mechanisms 8, and the rotating mechanism includes a vertical rotating mechanism 7 located between the two top grinding mechanisms 6, so that the two top grinding mechanisms 6 are respectively used to grind the top surface and the bottom surface of the workpiece to be processed; a horizontal rotating mechanism 9 is provided between two adjacent side grinding mechanisms 8, so that the four side grinding mechanisms 8 are respectively used to grind the four side surfaces of the workpiece to be processed. Of course, in other embodiments, one, two, three or other number of grinding mechanisms can also be provided according to the shape and number of faces of the workpiece to be processed.

[0054] By providing two top grinding mechanisms 6 and four side grinding mechanisms 8, and providing corresponding vertical rotation mechanisms 7 and horizontal rotation mechanisms 9, all surfaces of a hexahedral workpiece to be processed can be processed at one time, reducing the number of times the operator opens and closes the dust cover, and improving the processing efficiency of the grinding device.

[0055] Specific embodiment 6 of the grinding device provided by the utility model:

[0056] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a grinding device that can take and put a workpiece without opening the dust cover.

[0057] like Figure 1-2As shown, this embodiment specifically discloses a grinding device, including a workbench 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench 1, a dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside, and the grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, the dust suction structure includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover, the dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected to allow the dust in the dust cover to be discharged from the dust cover, and a connection structure for connecting to a dust treatment system is provided on the dust outlet. Of course, in other embodiments, a first dust suction cover 10 as in the specific embodiment 2 of the grinding device, and / or a second dust suction cover 13 as in the specific embodiment 3 of the grinding device, and / or a dust suction duct 14 as in the specific embodiment 4 of the grinding device can also be provided. The specific setting method of the grinding mechanism can refer to the setting method of the grinding mechanism in the specific embodiment 5 of the grinding device.

[0058] Specifically, the grinding device also includes a conveyor belt 5, a feed conveyor belt 2 and a discharge conveyor belt 3 located on the workbench 1. The feed conveyor belt 2 is used to convey the workpiece to be processed to the conveyor belt 5. The conveyor belt 5 is used to convey the workpiece to be processed to the grinding mechanism, and to convey the processed workpiece from the grinding mechanism to the discharge conveyor belt 3. The discharge conveyor belt 3 is used to transfer the processed workpiece out of the dust cover; an escape port is provided on the dust cover, and one end of the feed conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3 extends from the escape port of the dust cover to facilitate the operator to take and put the workpiece outside the dust cover. Of course, in other embodiments, when the conveyor belt 5, the feed conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3 are not provided, the workpiece can be taken and put by opening and closing the dust cover.

[0059] The feeding conveyor belt 5 and the discharging conveyor belt 5 enable the operator to take and place the workpiece without opening the dust cover, thereby reducing the operation steps of opening and closing the dust cover, saving time, and improving the processing efficiency of the grinding device.

[0060] In order to conveniently transfer the workpieces between the conveyor belt 5, the feed conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3, in this embodiment, the workbench 1 is further provided with a mechanical arm 4 for moving the workpiece to be processed on the feed conveyor belt 2 to the conveyor belt 5, and / or moving the workpiece that has been processed on the conveyor belt 5 to the discharge conveyor belt 3. Of course, in other embodiments, the feed conveyor belt 2 can also be directly connected to the upstream of the conveyor belt 5, so that the workpiece to be processed on the feed conveyor belt 2 is transferred to the conveyor belt 5; at the same time, the downstream of the conveyor belt 5 is connected to the discharge conveyor belt 3, so that the processed workpiece on the conveyor belt 5 is transferred to the discharge conveyor belt 3.

[0061] The workpiece can be conveniently transferred on the feed conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 5 and the discharge conveyor belt 3 by the robot arm 4, so that the shape of the conveyor belt 5 is not restricted by the feed conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3, and thus the arrangement of multiple grinding mechanisms is not restricted.

[0062] In order to reduce costs, in this embodiment, the feed conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3 are both arranged at one end of the workbench 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the feed conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3 can also be arranged at both ends of the workbench 1, and two operators stand at the feed conveyor belt 2 or the discharge conveyor belt 3 at both ends of the workbench 1 respectively.

[0063] By arranging both the feed conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3 at one end of the grinding mechanism, only one operator is required to complete the work of taking and placing the workpiece, thus saving labor costs.

[0064] Specific embodiment 7 of the grinding device provided by the utility model:

[0065] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a different arrangement method for a dust cover and a dust suction port.

[0066] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment specifically discloses a grinding device, including a workbench 1 and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench 1, a dust cover is provided on the workbench 1 for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside, and the grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, the dust suction structure includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover, the dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected so that the dust in the dust cover is discharged from the dust cover, and a connection structure for connecting the dust treatment system is provided on the dust outlet. Of course, in other embodiments, a first dust suction cover 10 as in the specific embodiment 2 of the grinding device, and / or a second dust suction cover 13 as in the specific embodiment 3 of the grinding device, and / or a dust suction duct 14 as in the specific embodiment 4 of the grinding device can also be provided; the specific setting method of the grinding mechanism can refer to the setting method of the grinding mechanism in the specific embodiment 5 of the grinding device; and a feeding conveyor belt 2, a discharging conveyor belt 3, a conveyor belt 5 and a robot arm 4 as in the specific embodiment 6 of the grinding device can also be provided.

[0067] In order to better install the dust cover, in this embodiment, the workbench 1 includes a frame and a bearing plate connected to the frame and used to bear the grinding mechanism, the dust cover is simultaneously provided above the bearing plate and around the sides of the frame, and the dust suction port is provided below the bearing plate. The dust suction port is provided below the bearing plate so that the dust generated by the workpiece being ground above the bearing plate can naturally fall to the dust suction port.

[0068] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the dust cover is set as a split structure, and includes an upper dust cover 12 and a lower dust cover 11, the upper dust cover 12 is set above the bearing plate, the lower dust cover 11 is set on the sides of the frame, and the dust suction port is located in the space surrounded by the lower dust cover 11. If a first dust suction cover 10 and a second dust suction cover 13 are provided, the air outlets of the first dust suction cover 10 and the second dust suction cover 13 are both vertically downward, so that the dust discharged from the air outlets of the first dust suction cover 10 and the second dust suction cover 13 can enter the dust suction port, thereby improving the dust suction efficiency of the dust suction structure. By setting the dust cover as a split structure, and including an upper dust cover 12 and a lower dust cover 11, it is possible to facilitate the connection of the dust cover on the frame and the bearing plate.

[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments without creative work, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device, comprising a workbench and a grinding mechanism arranged on the workbench, characterized in that: The workbench is covered with a dust cover for preventing dust generated by the grinding mechanism from escaping to the outside. The grinding device also includes a dust suction structure, which includes a dust suction port connected to the internal space of the dust cover and a dust outlet connected to the external space of the dust cover. The dust suction port and the dust outlet are connected to allow the dust in the dust cover to be discharged from the dust cover. The dust outlet is provided with a connecting structure for connecting to a dust treatment system.

2. The grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that The dust suction structure also includes a first dust suction cover for covering the grinding disc of the grinding mechanism to absorb floating dust during the grinding process, and the air outlet of the first dust suction cover is connected to the dust suction port.

3. The grinding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The dust suction structure also includes a second dust suction hood which is arranged below the grinding disc of the grinding mechanism to absorb dust falling below the workpiece to be processed, and the air outlet of the second dust suction hood is connected to the dust suction port.

4. The grinding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The dust suction structure also includes a dust suction duct, which includes a suction section arranged in the dust cover and a discharge section extending from the dust cover, the dust suction port is arranged on the suction section, and the dust outlet is arranged on the discharge section.

5. The grinding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: At least two grinding mechanisms are arranged at intervals, a conveyor belt for conveying the workpiece to be processed is arranged between each grinding mechanism, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the workpiece to be processed is arranged between adjacent grinding mechanisms so that different grinding mechanisms grind different surfaces of the workpiece to be processed.

6. The grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that The grinding mechanisms are provided with six, including two top grinding mechanisms and four side grinding mechanisms. The rotating mechanism includes a vertical rotating mechanism located between the two top grinding mechanisms, so that the two top grinding mechanisms are respectively used to grind the top surface and the bottom surface of the workpiece to be processed; a horizontal rotating mechanism is provided between two adjacent side grinding mechanisms, so that the four side grinding mechanisms are respectively used to grind the four side surfaces of the workpiece to be processed.

7. The grinding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The grinding device also includes a conveyor belt, a feed conveyor belt and a discharge conveyor belt located on the workbench. The feed conveyor belt is used to convey the workpiece to be processed to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is used to convey the workpiece to be processed to the grinding mechanism, and convey the processed workpiece from the grinding mechanism to the discharge conveyor belt, and the discharge conveyor belt is used to transfer the processed workpiece out of the dust cover; an avoidance opening is provided on the dust cover, and one end of the feed conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt extends out from the avoidance opening of the dust cover to facilitate the operator to take and place the workpiece outside the dust cover.

8. The grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that The workbench is also provided with a mechanical arm for moving the workpiece to be processed on the feeding conveyor belt to the conveyor belt, and / or moving the workpiece that has been processed on the conveyor belt to the discharging conveyor belt.

9. The grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt are both arranged at one end of the workbench.

10. The grinding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The workbench comprises a frame and a bearing plate connected above the frame and used for bearing a grinding mechanism. The dust cover is simultaneously arranged above the bearing plate and around the sides of the frame, and the dust suction port is arranged below the bearing plate.