Plane attaching device
By designing a plane bonding device including load transfer mechanism, mounting plate and height adjustment mechanism, the problem of measurement error of the parallelism of the brake assembly is solved, and efficient and accurate fit of the brake peripheral equipment is achieved, and large-scale production is met demand.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323612795.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the brake assembly process, the gap between parts or between the brake and peripheral equipment needs to be kept parallel, but manual measurements are prone to errors, affecting the assembly accuracy and low efficiency, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.
A planar bonding device is designed, including a transport frame, a mounting plate and a height adjustment mechanism driven by a transport mechanism. The tight fit with the outer surface of the brake is achieved through the synchronous inclination of the movable plate and the bonding plate, and through the pressure sensor and lock nuts ensure stability and accuracy of planarity.
It realizes the precise planarity fit of brake peripheral equipment, improves assembly accuracy and efficiency, and ensures efficient processing in large-scale production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222244392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment manufacturing, and in particular relates to a plane laminating device. Background Art
[0002] The brake is a device that has the function of slowing down, stopping or keeping the moving parts (or moving machinery) stopped. It is a moving part in the machinery, a mechanical part that stops or slows down. Because some brakes need to maintain a certain gap between parts or between the brake and the peripheral equipment during assembly, and the gap needs to ensure parallelism. However, errors will inevitably occur through visual observation or manual measurement with existing tools, affecting the flatness and thus the assembly of the entire equipment. In addition, manual measurement is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale and efficient production and processing.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, designing a planar bonding device is an important technical problem that the technicians in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a plane laminating device.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The planar bonding device comprises a transfer frame driven to move in translation by a transfer mechanism, the transfer frame is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a group of height adjustment mechanisms; a movable plate is provided on the driving end of a group of height adjustment mechanisms, and the movable plate is floatingly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate; a bonding plate is connected to the bottom of the movable plate through a connecting rod, and the bottom surface of the bonding plate is a plane; the height adjustment mechanism drives the movable plate and the bonding plate to tilt synchronously until the bottom surface of the bonding plate is bonded to the outer surface of the brake.
[0007] Preferably, a floating mechanism is provided between the movable plate and the mounting plate, and the floating mechanism includes a support rod contactably connected to the mounting plate, and a floating plate sleeved on the bottom end of the support rod; the support rod is provided at the axis of the movable plate and the mounting plate; the floating plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate.
[0008] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a driving part fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a deformation part arranged between the mounting plate and the movable plate, and a screw part passing through the movable plate; the screw part is a guide rod, and a locking nut in contact with the lower surface of the movable plate is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod; the driving part drives the deformation part to deform, and then drives the movable plate below it to move partially toward the deformation part, so that the movable plate tilts.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting nut is provided on the lower surface of the movable plate; and the fitting plate is connected to the connecting rod via a connecting block.
[0010] Preferably, the transfer rack includes a base plate connected to the transfer mechanism, a pressure sensor is centrally arranged below the base plate, a connecting shaft penetrating the mounting plate is arranged below the pressure sensor, and a bottom end of the connecting shaft is inserted into the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, the transfer mechanism is centrally arranged on the upper surface of the substrate.
[0012] Preferably, guide columns are passed through both ends of the base plate; the sleeve portion of the guide column is fixedly connected to the base plate; a support portion is telescopically provided in the sleeve portion, and a plug-in block is provided at the bottom end of the support portion.
[0013] The advantages of the technical solution of the utility model are mainly reflected in:
[0014] The laminating plate is connected to the transfer rack in a floating manner through a movable plate, so that the bottom surface of the laminating plate can be completely and tightly fitted with the outer surface of the brake. After laminating, the flatness of the laminating plate is fixed by the height adjustment structure to ensure that the flatness of the bottom surface of the laminating plate remains unchanged during the movement of the transfer rack driven by the transfer mechanism, and the flatness is determined for the processing of the peripheral equipment of the brake to ensure the plane accuracy of the external equipment;
[0015] The height adjustment mechanism can be driven by the same driving source to start and stop synchronously, and after the flatness is determined, the height of the locking nut at the bottom end can be independently controlled by the corresponding driving parts, so that the movable plate generates and maintains an inclined surface parallel to the outer surface of the brake, thereby improving the plane accuracy;
[0016] When the transfer mechanism drives the transfer frame to move onto the brake, the position is positioned through the support part and the plug-in block at its bottom, and it is ensured that the transfer frame will not be displaced during the process of finding and automatically fitting the outer surface of the brake, that is, the stability during the process of finding and fitting the plane is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 : A cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 : A front view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The purpose, advantages and features of the present invention will be illustrated and explained through the non-limiting description of the following preferred embodiments. These embodiments are only typical examples of the application of the technical solution of the present invention, and any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the scheme, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Moreover, in the description of the scheme, with the operator as a reference, the direction close to the operator is the proximal end, and the direction away from the operator is the distal end.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model discloses a planar bonding device, including a transfer rack 1 driven to translate by a transfer mechanism. The transfer rack 1 includes a substrate 12 connected to the transfer mechanism. In order to ensure the stability of the transfer rack during movement, the present application preferably arranges the transfer mechanism centrally on the upper surface of the substrate 12. Since the transfer mechanism can be a linear module disclosed in the prior art or other known devices with a linear movement function, that is, the specific structure of the transfer mechanism has been disclosed in the prior art, it will not be repeated here. A pressure sensor 13 is centrally arranged below the substrate 12, and the pressure of the product in contact with the transfer rack 1 can be detected by the pressure sensor 13. A mounting plate 11 is spaced apart below the pressure sensor 13. Specifically, a connecting shaft 14 is provided below the pressure sensor 13 and passes through the mounting plate 11, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft 14 is inserted into the support rod 121; that is, a socket is provided at the top of the support rod 121, the diameter of the socket is not less than the bottom diameter of the connecting shaft 14, and the support rod 121 can selectively contact the bottom surface of the mounting plate 11.
[0023] Further Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, guide posts 15 are passed through both ends of the substrate 12; the sleeve portion 151 of the guide post 15 is fixedly connected to the substrate 12; a support portion 152 is telescopically provided in the sleeve portion 151, and a plug-in block 153 is provided at the bottom end of the support portion 152. It can be seen that the transfer mechanism can selectively contact the top end of the substrate 12, and drive the transfer frame 1 to move to the outer surface of the brake, or move out from the outer surface of the brake. When the transfer mechanism drives the transfer frame 1 to move onto the brake, the position is positioned by the support portion 152 and the plug-in block 153 at the bottom end, and it is ensured that the transfer frame will not be displaced during the process of finding and automatically fitting the outer surface of the brake, that is, the stability during the process of finding and fitting the plane is ensured.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting plate 11 is spaced apart below the transfer rack 1, and the mounting plate 11 is always arranged parallel to the base plate 12. Specifically, the mounting plate 11 is sleeved on the middle and lower part of the connecting shaft 14, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft 14 is located on the lower surface of the mounting plate 11, and drives the mounting plate 11 and the transfer rack 1 to move synchronously.
[0025] The mounting plate 11 is provided with a set of height adjustment mechanisms 21; further, as Figure 1 As shown, in the present application, three height adjustment mechanisms 21 are preferably provided, and the inclination of the bottom plane thereof can be adjusted by starting the three height adjustment mechanisms 21 to adapt to the outer surfaces of the brakes of different planes. A movable plate 2 is provided on the driving end of a group of the height adjustment mechanisms 21, and the movable plate 2 is floatingly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 11. Specifically, a floating mechanism is provided between the movable plate 2 and the mounting plate 11, and the floating mechanism includes the support rod 121 and a floating plate 122 sleeved on the bottom end of the support rod 121. The support rod 121 is provided at the axis of the movable plate 2 and the mounting plate 11; the floating plate 122 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 2.
[0026] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism 21 includes: Figure 1The driving part 211 shown is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate 11, the deformation part 212 is arranged between the mounting plate 11 and the movable plate 2, and the screw part 213 passes through the movable plate 2. The driving part 211 is a rotary cylinder. The screw part 213 is a guide rod, and a locking nut in contact with the lower surface of the movable plate 2 is arranged at its bottom. After starting the driving part 211, the movable plate 2 moves downward relative to the mounting plate 11; and after being attached to the brake surface, the bottom of the plane attachment device is driven by the transfer mechanism to be in close contact with the brake surface, and at the same time, one or some of the deformation parts 212 are driven to deform, thereby driving the movable plate below it to partially move toward the deformation part 212, so that the movable plate 2 is tilted; finally, the driving part 211 is started to drive the locking nut to lock the position of the screw part 213. A group of the height adjustment mechanisms 21 can be driven by the same driving source to start and stop synchronously, and after determining the flatness, the height of the locking nut at the bottom end can be independently controlled by the corresponding driving parts 211, so that the movable plate 2 generates and maintains an inclined surface parallel to the outer surface of the brake, and determines the flatness of the peripheral equipment of the brake to ensure the plane accuracy of the external equipment. The driving source is a known existing structure and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] A limiting nut 20 is provided on the lower surface of the movable plate 2; the limiting nut 20 determines the lowest center point of the movable plate 2, that is, the movable plate 2 can float in the limited range from the limiting nut 20 to the top of the screw part 213, and find a plane matching the outer surface of the brake.
[0028] The lower side of the movable plate 2 is connected to a bonding plate 3 via a connecting rod 203. Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the laminating plate 3 is connected to the connecting rod 203 through a connecting block 302. The bottom surface of the laminating plate 3 is a plane; the height adjustment mechanism 21 drives the movable plate 2 and the laminating plate 3 to tilt synchronously until the bottom surface of the laminating plate 3 is in contact with the outer surface of the brake; that is, the outer surface of the brake contacts the bottom surface of the iron laminating plate 3, and applies a force to the laminating plate 3 and the movable plate 2, so that the laminating plate 3 is absolutely parallel to the outer surface of the brake.
[0029] When the bonding plate 3 is bonded to the brake, the pressure sensor 13 will measure a pressure value P1, which can provide a calibration standard for the subsequent detection of the flatness of the peripheral equipment; that is, when the bonding plate 3 is bonded to the outer surface of the peripheral equipment, a pressure value P2 will be generated, and the pressure value P2 must not be greater than the pressure value P1 to be qualified, otherwise it may excessively contact the brake and affect the normal use of the brake.
[0030] The bonding plate 3 can be a plane shape disclosed in the prior art, such as a circle or a rectangle, and can be adjusted according to the use requirements. In this application, in order to reduce the weight of the overall device, the movable plate 2 and the mounting plate 11 are preferably designed to be a triangle, or a triangular deformation structure, and the height adjustment mechanism is set at the three corners of the triangle.
[0031] There are many implementation methods of the utility model, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A plane laminating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transfer frame (1) driven by a transfer mechanism to move in translation, wherein a mounting plate (11) is arranged on the transfer frame (1), and a group of height adjustment mechanisms (21) are arranged on the mounting plate (11); a movable plate (2) is arranged on the driving end of the group of height adjustment mechanisms (21), and the movable plate (2) is floatingly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (11); the bottom of the movable plate (2) is connected to a bonding plate (3) through a connecting rod (203), and the bottom surface of the bonding plate (3) is a plane; the height adjustment mechanism (21) drives the movable plate (2) and the bonding plate (3) to tilt synchronously until the bottom surface of the bonding plate (3) is bonded to the outer surface of the brake.
2. The plane laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating mechanism is provided between the movable plate (2) and the mounting plate (11), the floating mechanism comprising a support rod (121) contactably connected to the mounting plate (11), and a floating plate (122) sleeved on the bottom end of the support rod (121); the support rod (121) is provided at the axis of the movable plate (2) and the mounting plate (11); and the floating plate (122) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (2).
3. The plane laminating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (21) comprises a driving portion (211) fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate (11), a deformation portion (212) arranged between the mounting plate (11) and the movable plate (2), and a screw portion (213) penetrating the movable plate (2); the screw portion (213) is a guide rod, and a locking nut in contact with the lower surface of the movable plate (2) is arranged at the bottom thereof; the driving portion (211) drives the deformation portion (212) to deform, thereby driving the movable plate below it to partially move toward the deformation portion (212), thereby tilting the movable plate (2).
4. The plane laminating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting nut (20) is provided on the lower surface of the movable plate (2); the laminating plate (3) is connected to the connecting rod (203) via a connecting block (302).
5. The plane laminating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transfer rack (1) comprises a base plate (12) connected to a transfer mechanism, a pressure sensor (13) is centrally arranged below the base plate (12), a connecting shaft (14) penetrating the mounting plate (11) is arranged below the pressure sensor (13), and the bottom end of the connecting shaft (14) is inserted into the support rod (121).
6. The plane laminating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism is centrally arranged on the upper surface of the substrate (12).
7. The plane laminating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Guide columns (15) are passed through both ends of the base plate (12); a sleeve portion (151) of the guide column (15) is fixedly connected to the base plate (12); a support portion (152) is telescopically arranged in the sleeve portion (151), and a plug-in block (153) is arranged at the bottom end of the support portion (152).
