Bushing dismounting device

By designing a bushing disassembly device for threaded rods and jaws, and using a motor-driven drill rod to connect to the bushing, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly and parts damage are solved, and easy and stable bushing disassembly and simplified motor installation is achieved.

CN222244607UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GANSU CIVIL AVIATION AIRPORT GROUP CO LTD AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421079228.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods of removing aircraft bushings are time-consuming and labor-intensive and prone to damage parts connected to the bushings.

Method used

A bushing removal device including threaded rods, sliding blocks, multiple connecting rods, jaws and motors are designed. The jaws are connected to the bushing through the motor-driven drill rod, and the friction is increased by using rubber pads, and the angle can be adjusted to adapt. Bushings of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes easy and stable disassembly of bushings, avoids damage to parts, and simplifies the installation and maintenance of the motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bushing dismounting device which comprises a threaded rod and a plurality of groups of clamping jaws, the angles of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws can be adjusted through rotation so as to adapt to bushings with different sizes, so that the bushings can be more firmly attached, motors are clamped in the plurality of groups of clamping jaws, a drill rod is clamped at one end of each group of motor, and the bushing dismounting device can drill into the bushings, so that the bushing dismounting device is convenient to use. A motor is started, a drill rod is controlled to drill a proper distance, the clamping jaws are connected with the lining through the drill rod, in the dismounting process, it is effectively guaranteed that the clamping jaws cannot be disengaged from the surface of the lining, rubber pads are arranged at the bottom ends of the multiple sets of clamping jaws in a clamped mode, the rubber material has a high friction coefficient, the friction force between the clamping jaws and the lining can be increased, and the service life of the clamping jaws is prolonged. And the fitting degree between the clamping jaw and the bushing is further guaranteed, so that the whole dismounting process is more stable, the rotating wheel is arranged above the threaded rod, and the sliding block can move on the threaded rod by rotating the rotating wheel, so that the clamping jaw is driven to dismount the bushing from the connected part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bushing disassembly, and more specifically, particularly relates to a bushing disassembly device. Background Art

[0002] Aircraft bushings are indispensable anti-friction and wear-resistant parts in the movable connection assembly of aircraft components. The function of the bushing is to ensure the tightness between the two connecting parts. The effect and purpose are similar to the washers in household faucets. When the bushing is worn to a certain extent, it needs to be replaced. Since the inner wall and outer surface of the bushing are relatively smooth, the traditional disassembly method is usually to use a screwdriver or other equipment to expand the gap between the bushing and the part. After the connection between the bushing and the part is loosened, use pliers to pull the bushing out of the part. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and using a screwdriver to pry the bushing is likely to damage the parts connected to the bushing. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a bushing disassembly device to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the disassembly method of using a screwdriver to pry the bushing loose is time-consuming and labor-intensive and easily damages the parts connected to the bushing.

[0004] The purpose and effect of a bushing removal device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A bushing disassembly device includes a threaded rod, a sliding block is arranged below the threaded rod, a threaded hole is opened in the sliding block, one end of the threaded rod is inserted into the threaded hole, a plurality of groups of connecting rods are clamped on the circumference of the sliding block, one side of the plurality of groups of connecting rods are provided with fixing bolts, the other side of the plurality of groups of connecting rods are provided with nuts, one end of the plurality of groups of fixing bolts respectively passes through the plurality of groups of connecting rods and the sliding block and is clamped in the plurality of groups of nuts, and a grabbing structure is arranged below the plurality of groups of connecting rods.

[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, the gripping structure includes multiple groups of jaws, one side of the multiple groups of jaws are provided with fixing bolts, the other side of the multiple groups of jaws are provided with nuts, and one end of the multiple groups of fixing bolts passes through the multiple groups of jaws and the multiple groups of connecting rods respectively and is clamped in the multiple groups of nuts.

[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the bottoms of the multiple groups of clamps are provided with mounting grooves, the multiple groups of mounting grooves are provided with motors, one ends of the multiple groups of motors are provided with drill rods, and both sides of the multiple groups of motors are provided with support plates.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, a battery is clamped on one side of the multiple groups of jaws, a rubber pad is clamped on one end of the multiple groups of jaws, through holes are opened on the multiple groups of rubber pads and the multiple groups of jaws, and one end of the multiple groups of drill rods passes through the multiple groups of through holes respectively.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, both sides of the multiple groups of clamping jaws are provided with sliding grooves, the multiple groups of support plates are respectively clamped in the multiple groups of sliding grooves, and the tops of the multiple groups of sliding grooves are provided with through grooves.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, springs are provided between the multiple groups of slide grooves and the multiple groups of support plates, and fixing rods are provided at one end of the multiple groups of clamps. One end of the multiple groups of fixing rods passes through the multiple groups of support plates and the multiple groups of springs and are respectively provided in the multiple groups of clamps.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, a fixing block is clamped on the top of the threaded rod, a rotating wheel is arranged above the threaded rod, and the rotating wheel is clamped in the fixing block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The device has strong adaptability and is equipped with multiple groups of jaws. Each group of jaws can adjust the angle and can adapt to bushings of different sizes. A motor is installed in each group of jaws. By starting the motor, the drill rod is driven to rotate and drill into the bushing, so that each group of jaws is connected to the bushing through the drill rod, so that the jaws can clamp the bushing more firmly, and a rubber pad is installed at one end of each group of jaws. The surface of the rubber pad has a high friction coefficient, which can increase the friction between the jaws and the bushing, further improve the fit between the jaws and the bushing, and make the removal of the bushing easier and more stable.

[0014] 2. Multiple sets of jaws only contact the bushing, which can effectively prevent the device from damaging the parts connected to the bushing. At the same time, the installation and disassembly of the motor in each set of jaws is relatively simple. The support plates on both sides of the motor are aligned with the slots and then two sets of connecting rods are inserted into the jaws. The connecting rods pass through the support plates on both sides of the motor at the same time, so that the motor is fixed in the jaws, which simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the motor and provides convenience for subsequent maintenance and replacement of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after assembly.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after being disassembled.

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of area a.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from above.

[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0020] 1. Threaded rod; 2. Rotating wheel; 3. Sliding block; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Clamping claw; 6. Battery; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Nut; 9. Spring; 10. Motor; 11. Drill rod; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Through hole; 15. Through slot; 16. Mounting slot; 17. Slide slot; 18. Rubber pad; 19. Fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a bushing disassembly device, including multiple groups of clamping jaws 5, the bottoms of the multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 are provided with installation grooves 16, the multiple groups of installation grooves 16 are each clamped with a motor 10, one end of the multiple groups of motors 10 is clamped with a drill rod 11, the user can start the motor 10 to rotate the drill rod 11, so as to drill into the bushing, control the drilling position and depth, and connect the clamping jaws 5 and the bushing through the drill rod 11, which is suitable for the scene where the bushing and the connected parts fit tightly, both sides of the multiple groups of motors 10 are clamped with support plates 13, one side of the multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 is clamped with a battery 6 for powering the motor 10, the battery 6 is used for powering, has a large capacity, can work for a long time, and does not need to connect an additional power cord, so that the device can be flexibly moved without being restricted by an external power cord, and one end of the multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 is clamped with a rubber pad 18. The rubber material has a high friction coefficient. When the clamping jaws 5 clamp the bushing, the setting of the rubber pads 18 can increase the friction between the bushing and the clamping jaws 5, and can provide additional supporting force, further strengthen the fit between the clamping jaws 5 and the bushing, and improve the stability and safety of the device. Multiple groups of rubber pads 18 and multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 are each provided with through holes 14, one end of multiple groups of drill rods 11 respectively passes through multiple groups of through holes 14, both sides of multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 are provided with slide grooves 17, multiple groups of support plates 13 are respectively clamped in multiple groups of slide grooves 17, so that the motor 10 can move in the clamping jaws 5, the tops of multiple groups of slide grooves 17 are each provided with through grooves 15, and springs 9 are clamped between multiple groups of slide grooves 17 and multiple groups of support plates 13, and one end of multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 is provided with fixing rods 12, and one end of multiple groups of fixing rods 12 respectively passes through multiple groups of support plates 13 and multiple groups of springs 9 and is clamped in multiple groups of clamping jaws 5.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a sliding block 3 is arranged below the threaded rod 1, a threaded hole is opened in the sliding block 3, one end of the threaded rod 1 is inserted into the threaded hole, a fixing block 19 is clamped on the top of the threaded rod 1, a rotating wheel 2 is arranged above the threaded rod 1, and the rotating wheel 2 is clamped in the fixing block 19. The user can move the threaded rod 1 in the sliding block 3 by rotating the rotating wheel 2. When it is rotated to a certain extent, the threaded rod 1 will resist the parts connected to the bushing. When the rotating wheel 2 is rotated again, the reaction force can make the clamping claw 5 remove the bushing. A plurality of groups of connecting rods 4 are clamped on the peripheral side of the sliding block 3. A fixing bolt 7 is provided on one side, and a nut 8 is provided on the other side of multiple groups of connecting rods 4. One end of the multiple groups of fixing bolts 7 passes through the multiple groups of connecting rods 4 and the sliding blocks 3 and is clamped in the multiple groups of nuts 8. Multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 are provided below the multiple groups of connecting rods 4. A fixing bolt 7 is provided on one side of the multiple groups of clamping jaws 5, and a nut 8 is provided on the other side of the multiple groups of clamping jaws 5. One end of the multiple groups of fixing bolts 7 passes through the multiple groups of clamping jaws 5 and the multiple groups of connecting rods 4 and is clamped in the multiple groups of nuts 8, so that the clamping jaws 5 can adjust their angles by rotation to adapt to bushings of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0025] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0026] The user can adjust the angle of the multiple sets of jaws 5 by rotating them so that the multiple sets of jaws 5 can better fit the outer surface of the bushing that needs to be removed. After the adjustment is completed, the user can start the motor 10 to adjust the depth and position of the drill rod 11 drilling into the bushing, so that the jaws 5 and the bushing are tightly connected through the drill rod 11, so that the multiple sets of jaws 5 clamp the bushing, ensuring that the jaws 5 will not detach from the surface of the bushing, ensuring that the disassembly process is more stable, and the rubber pads 18 clamped at the bottom ends of the multiple sets of jaws 5 can increase the friction between the jaws 5 and the bushing, thereby clamping the bushing more firmly. After the device is fixed to the bushing, the threaded rod 1 can be driven to rotate by rotating the wheel 2, so that the sliding block 3 moves on the threaded rod 1. When one end of the threaded rod 1 is against the part connected to the bushing, the wheel 2 is rotated again, and the reaction force will remove the bushing from the connected part.

[0027] The basic principle and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.

Claims

1. A bushing removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a threaded rod (1), a sliding block (3) is arranged below the threaded rod (1), a threaded hole is opened in the sliding block (3), one end of the threaded rod (1) is inserted into the threaded hole, a plurality of groups of connecting rods (4) are clamped on the peripheral side of the sliding block (3), a fixing bolt (7) is arranged on one side of the plurality of groups of connecting rods (4), a nut (8) is arranged on the other side of the plurality of groups of connecting rods (4), one end of the plurality of groups of fixing bolts (7) respectively passes through the plurality of groups of connecting rods (4) and the sliding block (3) and is clamped in the plurality of groups of nuts (8), and a grabbing structure is arranged below the plurality of groups of connecting rods (4).

2. A bushing removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping structure comprises a plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5), one side of each of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5) is provided with a fixing bolt (7), the other side of each of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5) is provided with a nut (8), one end of each of the plurality of groups of fixing bolts (7) respectively passes through each of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5) and each of the plurality of groups of connecting rods (4) and is clamped in each of the plurality of groups of nuts (8).

3. A bushing removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5) are each provided with a mounting groove (16), a motor (10) is each clamped in the plurality of groups of mounting grooves (16), a drill rod (11) is each clamped at one end of the plurality of groups of motors (10), and support plates (13) are each clamped on both sides of the plurality of groups of motors (10).

4. A bushing removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A battery (6) is clamped on one side of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5), a rubber pad (18) is clamped on one end of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5), through holes (14) are formed in the plurality of groups of rubber pads (18) and the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5), and one end of the plurality of groups of drill rods (11) passes through the plurality of groups of through holes (14) respectively.

5. A bushing removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the plurality of groups of clamping jaws (5) are provided with sliding grooves (17), the plurality of groups of support plates (13) are respectively clamped in the plurality of groups of sliding grooves (17), and the tops of the plurality of groups of sliding grooves (17) are provided with through grooves (15).

6. A bushing removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Springs (9) are clamped between the multiple groups of sliding grooves (17) and the multiple groups of supporting plates (13), and one end of the multiple groups of clamping jaws (5) is provided with a fixing rod (12), and one end of the multiple groups of fixing rods (12) passes through the multiple groups of supporting plates (13) and the multiple groups of springs (9) and is clamped in the multiple groups of clamping jaws (5).

7. A bushing removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (19) is clamped on the top of the threaded rod (1), a rotating wheel (2) is arranged above the threaded rod (1), and the rotating wheel (2) is clamped in the fixing block (19).

Citation Information

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