Rhizome cutting device for vegetable and agricultural and sideline products

By setting up positioning mechanisms and feeding mechanisms on the cutting table of agricultural and sideline products, the problem of inaccurate cutting is solved, and the precise cutting and rapid cleaning of vegetable rhizomes is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and safety.

CN222244992UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27XIAN NONGLVYUAN AGRI & SIDELINE PROD DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420311076.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-20
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural and sideline product cutting tables lack positioning mechanisms during the cutting process, resulting in inaccurate cutting of rhizomes, which can easily lead to too long or too short, affecting processing efficiency and safety.

Method used

A rhizome cutting device for vegetable agricultural and sideline products is designed, including a positioning mechanism at the top of the cutting table. By adjusting the assembly and scale, the precise positioning of the rhizome of vegetable is achieved, and the discharge mechanism is quickly cleaned and transported.

Benefits of technology

The cutting speed and safety are improved, the accuracy of the cutting part is ensured, the hand injury is avoided, and the processing efficiency is accelerated through the coordination of the positioning plate and the discharge groove.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable agricultural and sideline product rhizome cutting device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product cutting tables and comprises a cutting table and a cutting mechanism arranged at the top end of the cutting table. A first discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cutting table and used for guiding and discharging the rhizomes of the cut vegetable and agricultural and sideline products. A second discharging mechanism is arranged on the left side of the cutting table. A positioning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the cutting table; the positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning plate arranged on the right side of the top end of the cutting table through an adjusting assembly. Through the arrangement of the first positioning plate, the rhizomes of the vegetable agricultural and sideline products can be positioned in the cutting process, the cutting speed can be conveniently increased, meanwhile, the safety of cutting production is improved, and the situation that the vegetable agricultural and sideline products are driven by hands to move at the top end of the cutting table due to the fact that the hands are impacted by the outside in the cutting process is avoided; and the vegetable and agricultural and sideline products are driven by the hand to move to the position below the cutter, and the hand is injured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline products cutting tables, in particular to a device for cutting roots and stems of vegetable and sideline products. Background Art

[0002] The traditional agricultural and sideline product cutting table is mainly a working platform for cutting the roots of picked agricultural and sideline products. With the development of modern agriculture, the types of tools used in agricultural production and processing are gradually increasing. In the process of agricultural product sales, the roots and stems need to be cut off so that they can be sold better. Therefore, the use of rhizome cutting platforms is very frequent. With the development of science and technology, the functions of such cutting tables have also increased, so that they can better meet the needs of use.

[0003] In the prior art, during the use of the cutting table for agricultural and sideline products, the cutting device at the top cuts off the rhizomes of the agricultural products and needs to cut the next batch of agricultural products soon. Therefore, the staff cannot clean up the cut rhizomes in time. Long-term accumulation can easily cause blockage in the cutting area, resulting in inability to operate and affecting processing efficiency. Therefore, a support structure that is easy to clean is needed.

[0004] The existing patent application number is: 202321478300.1, and the patent name is: A method for cutting agricultural and sideline products that is easy to clean; when cutting agricultural products with a cutting blade, after the handle is lifted, the motor at the upper end of the fixed bracket is started to rotate the scraper bar on the upper surface of the cutting table, and then the cut roots and other residues are scraped and fall into a collection box on one side. At the same time, the connecting rod is pulled so that the scraper plate slides in the cutting groove along with the card slot to push out the remaining agricultural products. When the scraper bar scrapes and cleans, the arc-shaped baffle effectively prevents the residue from flying out, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0005] This solution has the following defects:

[0006] The device lacks a positioning mechanism for positioning the rhizomes of vegetables and agricultural by-products during the cutting process, which can easily lead to the rhizomes of vegetables and agricultural by-products being cut too long or too short during the cutting process, and can easily lead to the cut part not being in place, resulting in the part that needs to be cut not being cut off. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0008] In view of the above problems in the background technology, the present utility model is proposed.

[0009] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural by-products, comprising: a cutting table and a cutting mechanism arranged at the top of the cutting table, and the four corners of the bottom end of the cutting table are fixedly connected to support legs; a discharging mechanism 1 is arranged on the right side of the cutting table, which is used to guide and discharge the cut roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural by-products; a discharging mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the cutting table, which is used to guide and discharge the cut products; a positioning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the cutting table, which is used to cut and position the root and stem parts of vegetables and agricultural by-products; the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate 1 arranged on the right side of the top of the cutting table through an adjusting component.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the vegetable and agricultural by-product root and stem cutting device described in the utility model, the adjustment component includes a fixing plate fixed to the right side of the top end of the cutting table, an adjusting screw is threadedly inserted through a threaded hole on the fixing plate, the right end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a rocker ring, and the left end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the right end of the positioning plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the vegetable and agricultural by-product root and stem cutting device described in the utility model, the adjustment component also includes a guide plate slidably inserted on the fixed plate one through a through hole, and the left end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the positioning plate one.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the vegetable and agricultural by-product root and stem cutting device described in the utility model, the guide plate is processed with scale numbers.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the vegetable and agricultural by-product root and stem cutting device described in the utility model, the cutting mechanism includes an articulated seat fixed to the rear side of the top end of the cutting table, a cutting knife is hinged on the front side of the articulated seat, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting knife.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the vegetable and agricultural by-product root and stem cutting device described in the utility model, the discharging mechanism includes a feed chute opened on the right side of the cutting table, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cutting table and located at a place of the feed chute by bolts.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the vegetable and agricultural by-product root and stem cutting device described in the utility model, the second discharging mechanism includes a second feeding trough opened on the left side of the cutting table, and a second feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting table and located at the second feeding trough by bolts.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the vegetable and agricultural by-product root and stem cutting device described in the utility model, wherein: a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the cutting table, a guide rod is slidably inserted into the second fixing plate through a circular hole, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide rod, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide rod, a fastening spring is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the fastening spring is located between the second fixing plate and the second positioning plate.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting the positioning plate 1, the roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural products can be positioned during the cutting process, which is convenient for accelerating the cutting speed and improving the safety of cutting production, thereby avoiding the hand being hit by the outside during the cutting process, causing the hand to drive the vegetables and agricultural products to move on the top of the cutting table, causing the hand to drive the vegetables and agricultural products to move below the cutter, and causing hand injuries;

[0019] By adjusting the cooperation between the screw rod and the guide plate, the position of the positioning plate 1 can be changed conveniently, and then the position of the positioning plate 1 can be adjusted conveniently according to the demand, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0020] The scale number allows for precise adjustment of the distance of the positioning plate according to the required cutting length;

[0021] The setting of the feed chute 1 and the feed hopper 1 facilitates the direct removal of the cut rhizomes, thereby preventing the rhizomes from piling up on the cutting table;

[0022] The cooperation between the second material discharge chute and the second material discharge hopper facilitates the material transportation of the cut products and speeds up the cutting speed;

[0023] Through the cooperation of the second fixing plate, the guide rod, the fastening spring, the second positioning plate and the baffle, the vegetables and agricultural products can be pre-positioned during the cutting process, so that the vegetables and agricultural products are squeezed on the second positioning plate during the cutting process, and then the vegetables and agricultural products are cut neatly during the cutting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The structure on the other side is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Bottom view of the structure.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Cutting table; 11. Feed chute 1; 111. Feed hopper 1; 12. Feed chute 2; 121. Feed hopper 2; 13. Support leg; 2. Articulated seat; 21. Cutter; 211. Handle; 3. Fixing plate 1; 31. Adjusting screw rod; 32. Guide plate; 321. Scale number; 33. Positioning plate 1; 4. Fixing plate 2; 41. Guide rod; 411. Fastening spring; 412. Positioning plate 2; 413. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0033] Example

[0034] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a device for cutting roots and stems of vegetable and agricultural products is provided, comprising: a cutting table 1 and a cutting mechanism arranged at the top of the cutting table 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the cutting table 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 13; the cutting mechanism comprises an articulated seat 2 fixed to the rear side of the top end of the cutting table 1, a cutting knife 21 is hingedly connected to the front side of the articulated seat 2, and a handle 211 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting knife 21. The above are all prior arts, and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] A discharging mechanism 1 is arranged on the right side of the cutting table 1, which is used for guiding and discharging the cut rhizomes of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products; the discharging mechanism 1 includes a discharging chute 11 opened on the right side of the cutting table 1, and a discharging hopper 111 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cutting table 1 and located at the discharging chute 11 by bolts; the discharging chute 11 and the discharging hopper 111 are arranged to facilitate the direct removal of the cut rhizomes, thereby avoiding the accumulation of rhizomes on the cutting table 1.

[0036] A discharge mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the cutting table 1 for guiding and discharging the cut products; the discharge mechanism 2 includes a discharge chute 2 12 opened on the left side of the cutting table 1, and a discharge hopper 2 121 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting table 1 and located at the discharge chute 2 12 by bolts; the cooperation between the discharge chute 2 12 and the discharge hopper 2 121 facilitates the guiding and transportation of the cut products, thereby accelerating the cutting speed.

[0037] The bottom walls of the lower hopper 111 and the lower hopper 2 121 are both inclined, that is, their outlet ends are higher than their inner ends, so that the materials inside can be discharged easily and the material blockage can be avoided.

[0038] A positioning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the cutting table 1, which is used for cutting and positioning the root and stem parts of vegetables and agricultural products; the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate 33 arranged on the right side of the top of the cutting table 1 through an adjusting component; through the arrangement of the positioning plate 33, the root and stem of vegetables and agricultural products can be positioned during the cutting process, which is convenient for accelerating the cutting speed and improving the safety of cutting production, avoiding the hand being hit by the outside during the cutting process, causing the hand to drive the vegetables and agricultural products to move at the top of the cutting table 1, causing the hand to drive the vegetables and agricultural products to move to the bottom of the cutter 21, causing hand injuries.

[0039] The adjusting component includes a fixing plate 3 fixed to the right side of the top end of the cutting table 1, an adjusting screw 31 is threadedly inserted on the fixing plate 3 through a threaded hole, the right end of the adjusting screw 31 is fixedly connected to a rocking ring, and the left end of the adjusting screw 31 is rotatably connected to the right end of the positioning plate 33; the adjusting component also includes a guide plate 32 slidably inserted on the fixing plate 3 through a through hole, and the left end of the guide plate 32 is fixedly connected to the right end of the positioning plate 33; the position of the positioning plate 33 can be conveniently changed by cooperating with the adjusting screw 31 and the guide plate 32, and then the position of the positioning plate 33 can be conveniently adjusted according to needs, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0040] The guide plate 32 is processed with scale numbers 321; through the scale numbers 321, it is convenient to accurately adjust the distance of the positioning plate 1 33 according to the required cutting length.

[0041] A fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cutting table 1, a guide rod 41 is slidably inserted into the fixing plate 24 through a circular hole, a baffle 413 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide rod 41, a positioning plate 2412 is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide rod 41, a fastening spring 411 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 41, and the fastening spring 411 is located between the fixing plate 24 and the positioning plate 2412; through the cooperation of the fixing plate 24, the guide rod 41, the fastening spring 411, the positioning plate 2412 and the baffle 413, the vegetables and agricultural by-products can be pre-positioned during the cutting process, so that the vegetables and agricultural by-products are squeezed on the positioning plate 2412 during the cutting process, and then the vegetables and agricultural by-products are cut neatly during the cutting process.

[0042] It should be noted that the various standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, and non-standard parts can be specially customized. The connection methods adopted in the present invention, such as bolt connection, welding, etc., are also very common means in the mechanical field, and the inventor will not go into details here.

[0043] Operation process: through the setting of the positioning plate 33, the roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural products can be positioned during the cutting process, which is convenient for accelerating the cutting speed and improving the safety of cutting production, and avoiding the hand from being hit by the outside during the cutting process, causing the hand to drive the vegetables and agricultural products to move on the top of the cutting table 1, causing the hand to drive the vegetables and agricultural products to move to the bottom of the cutter 21, causing hand injuries; by adjusting the cooperation of the screw rod 31 and the guide plate 32, it is convenient to change the position of the positioning plate 33, and then it is convenient to adjust the position of the positioning plate 33 according to the needs, thereby improving the practicality of the device; through the scale number 321, it is convenient to adjust the roots and stems. The distance of the positioning plate 33 is precisely adjusted according to the required cutting length; the setting of the feed chute 11 and the feed hopper 111 facilitates the direct removal of the cut rhizomes to avoid the accumulation of the rhizomes on the cutting table 1; the cooperation of the feed chute 12 and the feed hopper 121 facilitates the material transportation of the cut products and speeds up the cutting speed; the cooperation of the fixing plate 4, the guide rod 41, the fastening spring 411, the positioning plate 412 and the baffle 413 can pre-position the vegetables and agricultural products during the cutting process, so that the vegetables and agricultural products are squeezed on the positioning plate 412 during the cutting process, and then the vegetables and agricultural products are cut neatly during the cutting process.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural by-products, comprising: A cutting table (1) and a cutting mechanism arranged on the top of the cutting table (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the cutting table (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (13); The invention is characterized in that: a discharging mechanism 1 is arranged on the right side of the cutting table (1) for discharging the cut vegetable and agricultural by-product roots and stems; A second material discharging mechanism is provided on the left side of the cutting table (1) for discharging the cut products; A positioning mechanism is provided on the right side of the top of the cutting table (1) for cutting and positioning the root and stem parts of vegetable and agricultural products; The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning plate (33) arranged on the right side of the top end of the cutting table (1) through an adjustment component.

2. The device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a fixing plate (3) fixed to the right side of the top end of the cutting table (1); an adjusting screw (31) is threadedly inserted into the fixing plate (3) through a threaded hole; the right end of the adjusting screw (31) is fixedly connected to a rocking ring; and the left end of the adjusting screw (31) is rotatably connected to the right end of the positioning plate (33).

3. The device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a guide plate (32) which is slidably inserted into the fixing plate (3) through a through hole, and the left end of the guide plate (32) is fixedly connected to the right end of the positioning plate (33).

4. A device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (32) is machined with scale numbers (321).

5. The device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises an articulated seat (2) fixed to the rear side of the top end of the cutting table (1); a cutter (21) is hingedly connected to the front side of the articulated seat (2); and a handle (211) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutter (21).

6. The device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism comprises a material discharge chute (11) provided on the right side of the cutting table (1); a material discharge hopper (111) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the cutting table (1) and located at the material discharge chute (11) by bolts.

7. The device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second discharging mechanism comprises a second material discharge chute (12) opened on the left side of the cutting table (1), and a second material discharge hopper (121) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cutting table (1) and located at the second material discharge chute (12) by bolts.

8. The device for cutting roots and stems of vegetables and agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the top of the cutting table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2 (4), a guide rod (41) is slidably inserted through a circular hole on the fixing plate 2 (4), a baffle (413) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide rod (41), a positioning plate 2 (412) is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide rod (41), a fastening spring (411) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (41), and the fastening spring (411) is located between the fixing plate 2 (4) and the positioning plate 2 (412).