Bursting crack bending-resistant artificial leather

Abstract

The utility model discloses cracking bending-resistant artificial leather which comprises a protective layer, a middle base cloth layer, a filling layer and a bottom base cloth layer, a functional layer is arranged on the surface of the protective layer, rubber sleeves are filled in the functional layer, rubber columns are arranged in the rubber sleeves in a sleeved mode, and the rubber columns are arranged on the surface of the protective layer. A rubber column is arranged on the leather body, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the rubber column, an elastic rope is arranged between the inner wall of the rubber column and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve, the two ends of the elastic rope are fixedly connected with the rubber column and the rubber sleeve respectively, and the same elastic rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rubber sleeve. The rubber sleeves, the rubber columns and the elastic ropes connected to the rubber columns in the functional layer can be stressed at the same time, in the stress process, the elastic force of the elastic ropes can generate elastic force in the opposite direction in the stress direction, then the pulling force is buffered, the situation that the leather body automatically returns to the original position when bent is avoided, meanwhile, stress of the leather body is reduced, and the service life of the leather body is prolonged. And the service life is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial leather, in particular to a crack-pattern resistant bending artificial leather. Background Art

[0002] Artificial leather: refers to animal skin that has been denatured and not easily rotted after physical and chemical processing such as depilation and tanning.

[0003] Comparative document CN205343966U discloses an artificial leather with wear-resistant surface. The artificial leather provided by the utility model has a small bending degree, avoids cracking of the wear-resistant layer, has a long service life, and a wide range of applications, and is suitable for decoration, clothes, shoes, etc.

[0004] However, this design only has the characteristic of wear resistance. During long-term bending, the material on the surface will fall off, causing damage to the leather. Therefore, the utility model proposes a crack-resistant bending-resistant artificial leather. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and thus provides a crack-resistant bending-resistant artificial leather.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a crack-resistant and flexural-resistant artificial leather, comprising a protective layer, an intermediate base fabric layer, a filling layer and a bottom base fabric layer, a functional layer being provided on the surface of the protective layer, the functional layer being filled with a rubber sleeve, the interior of the rubber sleeve being provided with a rubber column, an elastic rope being provided between the rubber column and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve, the two ends of the elastic rope being fixedly connected to the rubber column and the rubber sleeve respectively, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve being fixedly connected with the same elastic rope.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the elastic rope connected to the outside of the rubber sleeve is twice the diameter of the elastic rope connected to the inside of the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeves are opened at equal intervals on the surface of the protective layer, the rubber columns are fixedly connected by elastic ropes, and the elastic ropes are formed by interlaced weaving of elastic rubber bands.

[0008] Preferably, the protective layer includes a crack layer, a waterproof layer and a fiber woven layer, the surface of the crack layer is provided with crack grooves, the crack layer, the waterproof layer and the fiber woven layer are sewn and fixed, the waterproof layer is supported by polyester fibers, and the waterproof layer is filled with polyethylene particles.

[0009] Preferably, the protective layer and the intermediate base fabric layer are fixedly bonded by polyolefin composite adhesive, an epoxy resin adhesive layer is provided between the intermediate base fabric layer and the filling layer, the epoxy resin adhesive layer is made of epoxy resin adhesive, and the intermediate base fabric layer and the filling layer are fixedly connected by the epoxy resin adhesive layer.

[0010] Preferably, a wear-resistant layer is provided at the bottom of the bottom base fabric layer, rubber particles are provided on the surface of the wear-resistant layer, the rubber particles on the surface of the wear-resistant layer are embedded on the side of the wear-resistant layer away from the bottom base fabric layer, and the bottom base fabric layer is stitched and fixed to the filling layer.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, by providing a functional layer, when the leather body is pulled and bent in actual use, the rubber sleeve, rubber column and elastic rope connected thereto in the functional layer will be subjected to force at the same time. During the force-bearing process, the elastic force of the elastic rope itself will generate an elastic force in the opposite direction along the force direction, thereby buffering the pulling force, thereby preventing the leather body from automatically returning to its original position when bent, and at the same time reducing the force on the leather body, thereby increasing its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a crack-resistant flexural artificial leather provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A front view of a crack-resistant flexural artificial leather provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a top view of a crack-patterned flex-resistant artificial leather.

[0016] Legend:

[0017] 1. Protective layer; 2. Middle base fabric layer; 3. Filling layer; 4. Bottom base fabric layer; 5. Functional layer; 11. Crack layer; 12. Waterproof layer; 13. Fiber braided layer; 41. Wear-resistant layer; 51. Rubber sleeve; 52. Rubber column; 53. Elastic rope; 6. Epoxy resin adhesive layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example

[0020] like Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a crack-resistant flexural artificial leather, comprising a protective layer 1, an intermediate base fabric layer 2, a filling layer 3 and a bottom base fabric layer 4, a functional layer 5 is provided on the surface of the protective layer 1, a rubber sleeve 51 is filled in the functional layer 5, a rubber column 52 is provided inside the rubber sleeve 51, an elastic rope 53 is provided between the rubber column 52 and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 51, two ends of the elastic rope 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the rubber column 52 and the rubber sleeve 51, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 51 is fixedly connected with the same elastic rope 53;

[0021] The diameter of the elastic rope 53 connected to the outside of the rubber sleeve 51 is twice the diameter of the elastic rope 53 connected to the inside of the rubber sleeve 51. The rubber sleeves 51 are opened at equal intervals on the surface of the protective layer 1. The rubber columns 52 are fixedly connected by the elastic rope 53. The elastic rope 53 is made of elastic rubber bands woven in an interlaced manner. In actual use, when the leather body is pulled and twisted, the rubber sleeve 51, the rubber column 52 in the functional layer 5 and the elastic rope 53 connected thereto will be stressed at the same time. During the stress process, the elastic force of the elastic rope 53 itself will generate an elastic force in the opposite direction along the direction of the force, thereby buffering the pulling force, thereby preventing the leather body from automatically returning to its original position after being twisted, and at the same time reducing the stress on the leather body, thereby increasing its service life;

[0022] The protective layer 1 includes a cracked layer 11, a waterproof layer 12 and a fiber braided layer 13. The surface of the cracked layer 11 is provided with cracked grooves. The cracked layer 11, the waterproof layer 12 and the fiber braided layer 13 are sutured and fixed. The waterproof layer 12 is supported by polyester fibers. The waterproof layer 12 is filled with polyethylene particles. The cracked grooves can increase the anti-slip performance of the surface of the leather body and improve the wear resistance. The waterproof layer 12 can increase the waterproofness of the leather body.

[0023] The protective layer 1 and the intermediate base fabric layer 2 are fixedly bonded by a polyolefin composite adhesive, and an epoxy resin adhesive layer 6 is provided between the intermediate base fabric layer 2 and the filling layer 3. The epoxy resin adhesive layer 6 is made of epoxy resin adhesive, and the intermediate base fabric layer 2 and the filling layer 3 are fixedly connected by the epoxy resin adhesive layer 6;

[0024] A wear-resistant layer 41 is provided at the bottom of the bottom base fabric layer 4, and rubber particles are provided on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 41. The rubber particles on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 41 are embedded in the side of the wear-resistant layer 41 away from the bottom base fabric layer 4. The bottom base fabric layer 4 and the filling layer 3 are sewn and fixed. The wear-resistant layer 41 is provided on the bottom base fabric layer 4, which can increase the wear resistance of the bottom surface of the leather, so that the leather as a whole has better wear resistance.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, when the leather is actually used, when the leather body is pulled and bent, the rubber sleeve 51, the rubber column 52 and the elastic rope 53 connected thereto in the functional layer 5 will be stressed at the same time. During the stress process, the elastic force of the elastic rope 53 itself will generate an elastic force in the opposite direction along the stress direction, thereby buffering the pulling force, thereby preventing the leather body from automatically returning to its original position after being bent, and at the same time reducing the stress on the leather body, thereby increasing its service life;

[0027] A wear-resistant layer 41 is provided on the bottom base fabric layer, which can increase the wear resistance of the bottom surface of the leather, so that the leather as a whole has better wear resistance.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crack-resistant flexural artificial leather, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective layer (1), an intermediate base fabric layer (2), a filling layer (3) and a bottom base fabric layer (4); a functional layer (5) is provided on the surface of the protective layer (1); a rubber sleeve (51) is filled in the functional layer (5); a rubber column (52) is sleeved inside the rubber sleeve (51); an elastic rope (53) is provided between the rubber column (52) and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (51); two ends of the elastic rope (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the rubber column (52) and the rubber sleeve (51); and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the same elastic rope (53).

2. The crack-resistant flexing artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the elastic rope (53) connected to the outside of the rubber sleeve (51) is twice the diameter of the elastic rope (53) connected to the inside of the rubber sleeve (51), the rubber sleeves (51) are opened on the surface of the protective layer (1) at equal intervals, and the rubber columns (52) are fixedly connected by the elastic rope (53), and the elastic rope (53) is formed by interlaced weaving of elastic rubber bands.

3. The crack-resistant flexing artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (1) comprises a bursting layer (11), a waterproof layer (12) and a fiber braided layer (13); the surface of the bursting layer (11) is provided with bursting grooves; the bursting layer (11), the waterproof layer (12) and the fiber braided layer (13) are sutured and fixed; the waterproof layer (12) is supported by polyester fibers; and the interior of the waterproof layer (12) is filled with polyethylene particles.

4. The crack-resistant flexing artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (1) and the intermediate base fabric layer (2) are fixedly bonded by a polyolefin composite adhesive, an epoxy resin adhesive layer (6) is provided between the intermediate base fabric layer (2) and the filling layer (3), and the epoxy resin adhesive layer (6) is made of epoxy resin adhesive. The intermediate base fabric layer (2) and the filling layer (3) are fixedly connected by the epoxy resin adhesive layer (6).

5. The crack-resistant flexing artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant layer (41) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom base fabric layer (4), and rubber particles are arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant layer (41). The rubber particles on the surface of the wear-resistant layer (41) are embedded on a side of the wear-resistant layer (41) away from the bottom base fabric layer (4), and the bottom base fabric layer (4) and the filling layer (3) are sutured and fixed.

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