Turnover device for disassembling scraped car

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover device for disassembling a scraped car. The turnover device comprises a lifting platform, an adjusting mechanism and a turnover mechanism. The lifting platform is arranged under the ground of a scraped car disassembling place; a groove is fixedly formed in the ground in the vertical direction; a lifting platform is mounted in the groove; adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the two ends, in the length direction, of a platform body of the lifting platform and used for adjusting the position of the overturning mechanism according to the vehicle length. The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting groove, a mounting plate, a hydraulic rod and a sliding rod; and the turnover mechanism is mounted at the top end of the mounting plate and used for fixing the automobile and conducting turnover work. The turnover device for disassembling the scraped car is simple in structure, convenient to use, practical and high in generalization performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile processing and manufacturing, and in particular to a turning device for dismantling scrapped automobiles. Background Art

[0002] A scrapped vehicle is one that meets national scrap standards, or even if it doesn't meet the standards but has a severely damaged engine or chassis, and after inspection, it is found to not meet the national motor vehicle operating safety technical conditions, or does not meet the national motor vehicle pollutant emission standards. Scrapped vehicles are generally dismantled and recycled for reuse. Due to the large size and weight of the vehicle, dismantling generally requires the use of a corresponding turning machine to lift and flip it to facilitate disassembly.

[0003] Before performing the flipping operation, the car often needs to be moved to the side of the flipping device and then clamped and fixed, which requires the use of large-scale car clamping equipment. However, some existing small scrap car dismantling sites do not have the equipment and conditions for clamping cars. Therefore, a flipping device for scrap car dismantling that is easy to position the car and does not require a clamping device is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles that has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, and has high scalability.

[0005] The present application provides a turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles, comprising a lifting platform, an adjustment mechanism, and a turning mechanism;

[0006] The lifting platform is set under the ground of the scrapped car dismantling site; a groove is fixedly opened in the vertical direction on the ground; the lifting platform is installed inside the groove; adjustment mechanisms are symmetrically provided at both ends of the lifting platform along the length direction, which are used to adjust the position of the flip mechanism according to the length of the vehicle; the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment groove, a mounting plate, a hydraulic rod and a sliding rod; a flip mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting plate, which is used to fix the vehicle and perform flipping work.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the platform along the length direction are fixed with adjustment grooves in the vertical direction; the interior of the adjustment groove is provided with a mounting plate along the vertical direction; a hydraulic rod is installed inside the adjustment groove along the length direction of the platform; one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjacent mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the adjacent adjustment groove along the length direction of the platform; the bottom ends of both ends of the mounting plate along the width direction of the platform are slidably provided with sliding rods along the length direction of the platform; the two ends of the sliding rod along the length direction are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the adjacent adjustment groove along the length direction.

[0008] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a clamping plate, a second hydraulic rod and a pressure plate; a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the top end of the mounting plate along the length direction of the platform; a clamping plate is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft close to the center of the platform along the axial direction, for clamping one end of the automobile body; second hydraulic rods are installed in the vertical direction at the top ends of both ends of the clamping plate along the width direction of the platform; a pressure plate is fixedly provided at the movable ends of the two second hydraulic rods on the same clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is mounted on the mounting plate; the motor is in transmission connection with a nearby rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, support platforms are fixedly provided on top surfaces of both ends of the groove along the width direction of the platform along the length direction of the platform.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0012] The present application adopts a lifting platform design. When it is necessary to position and clamp a car, it is only necessary to push the car onto the support platforms on both sides, or pull it onto the support platforms. After completing the initial positioning, the car can be clamped, lifted and turned over. The clamping steps of the car are disassembled into three simple steps of positioning, lifting and clamping, which solves the problem that small scrap car dismantling sites do not have the equipment and conditions for clamping cars. In addition, the lifting platform is installed underground, occupies a small area, is highly practical, has a simple overall device structure, and the relevant equipment is easy to purchase and assemble. It has good promotion properties and can be well applied to small scrap car dismantling sites.

[0013] It should be understood that the contents described in the Summary of the Invention are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of a flipping device for dismantling scrapped vehicles provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1, lifting platform; 2, adjustment mechanism; 3, flip mechanism;

[0018] 11. Ground; 12. Groove; 13. Support platform; 14. Platform;

[0019] 21. Adjustment slot; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Sliding rod;

[0020] 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Clamping plate; 33. Second hydraulic rod; 34. Pressing plate; 35. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant application and are not intended to limit the application. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the portions relevant to the application are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , an embodiment of the present application provides a turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles, comprising a lifting platform 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 and a turning mechanism 3;

[0024] The lifting platform 1 is arranged under the ground 11 of the scrapped car dismantling site; the ground 11 is fixedly provided with a groove 12 in the vertical direction; the lifting platform 1 is installed inside the groove 12; the platform of the lifting platform 1 is symmetrically provided with adjustment mechanisms 2 at both ends along the length direction, which are used to adjust the position of the flipping mechanism 3 according to the length of the vehicle; the adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment slot 21, a mounting plate 22, a hydraulic rod 23 and a slide rod 24; the flipping mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 22 for fixing the vehicle and performing flipping work.

[0025] In this embodiment, the lifting platform 1 is a multifunctional lifting and loading and unloading mechanical equipment, which can be divided into fixed and mobile types: the mobile type is divided into straight arm type, curved arm type, scissors type, mast type, aluminum alloy lifting platform, and cylinder type: the fixed type includes scissors type, guide rail lifting platform, chain lifting platform, loading and unloading platform and attached electric construction platform, etc. This application adopts a scissors type fixed lifting platform, which is the existing technology.

[0026] The design of the lifting platform 1 is adopted. When it is necessary to position and clamp a car, the car only needs to be pushed onto the support platforms 13 on both sides, or pulled onto the support platforms 13. After completing the initial positioning, the car can be clamped, lifted and turned over. The clamping steps of the car are disassembled into three simple steps of positioning, lifting and clamping, which solves the problem that small scrap car dismantling sites do not have the equipment and conditions for clamping cars. In addition, the lifting platform 1 is installed underground, occupies a small area, is highly practical, has a simple overall device structure, is easy to purchase and assemble related equipment, has good promotion properties, and can be well applied to small scrap car dismantling sites.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the platform 14 along the length direction are fixedly provided with adjustment grooves 21 along the vertical direction; a mounting plate 22 is provided inside the adjustment groove 21 along the vertical direction; a hydraulic rod 23 is installed inside the adjustment groove 21 along the length direction of the platform; one end of the hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjacent mounting plate 22, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the adjacent adjustment groove 21 along the length direction of the platform; the bottom ends of both ends of the mounting plate 22 along the width direction of the platform 14 are slidably provided with sliding rods 24 along the length direction of the platform 14; the two ends of the sliding rod 24 along the length direction are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the adjacent adjustment groove 21 along the length direction.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 2 is used to adjust the position of the flipping mechanism 3 according to the vehicle length, and is used to adjust the distance between the two flipping mechanisms 3 so that the distance can be adjusted to adapt to different vehicle lengths. The specific adjustment method is: adjusting the telescopic length of the hydraulic rod 23. When adjusting the hydraulic rod 23, the position of the mounting plate 22 in the adjustment groove 21 is adjusted at the same time, thereby changing the distance between the two mounting plates 22 and the distance between the two flipping mechanisms 3.

[0029] The slide bar 24 is used to ensure the moving direction of the mounting plate 22 so that it can only move along the length direction of the platform 14 , and at the same time plays a role in supporting the mounting plate 22 .

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the flipping mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, a clamping plate 32, a second hydraulic rod 33 and a pressure plate 34; the top end of the mounting plate 22 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 31 along the length direction of the platform 14; a clamping plate 32 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft 31 close to the center of the platform 14 along the axial direction, for clamping one end of the automobile body; the top ends of both ends of the clamping plate 32 along the width direction of the platform 14 are both vertically installed with second hydraulic rods 33; the movable ends of the two second hydraulic rods 33 on the same clamping plate 32 are jointly fixed with a pressure plate 34.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2In this embodiment, the flipping mechanism 3 is used to flip the car body. When clamping and fixing the car body: first, the distance between the two flipping mechanisms 3 is expanded, and then the platform 14 is raised so that the two clamping plates 32 are aligned with the two ends of the car body. Then, the distance between the two flipping mechanisms 3 is closed so that the two clamping plates 32 respectively surround the two ends of the car body. The platform 14 is continued to be raised, and at the same time, the second hydraulic rod 33 is started to make the pressure plate 34 press the car body downward. After clamping, the car body can be fixed. Then, the platform 14 is continued to be raised, and the rotating shaft 31 is rotated to complete the flipping of the car body.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a motor 35 is mounted on the mounting plate 22 ; the motor 35 is in driving connection with the adjacent rotating shaft 31 .

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 In this embodiment, the motor 35 is used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 31. In other embodiments, other power mechanisms can be used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 31.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, support platforms 13 are fixedly provided on top surfaces of both ends of the groove 12 along the width direction of the platform 14 along the length direction of the platform 14 .

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 In this embodiment, when dismantling a car, the car can be pushed to the support platforms 13 on both sides to facilitate subsequent disassembly. Both ends of the support platforms 13 are provided with slopes to facilitate the movement of the car body, helping to solve the problem of small dismantling sites having no large clamping equipment.

[0036] How this application works:

[0037] First, the car body is moved or pushed to the top surface of the two support platforms 13 by the car wheels. The car can also be pulled with a traction rope. At this time, the lifting platform 1 is located in the groove 12. Then the lifting platform 1 is started. While the platform 14 is raised, the distance between the two flipping mechanisms 3 is first expanded. When the two clamping plates 32 are aligned with the two ends of the car body, the platform 14 stops rising. Then, the distance between the two flipping mechanisms 3 is reduced so that the two clamping plates 32 respectively surround the two ends of the car body. The platform 14 is continued to be raised, and the second hydraulic rod 33 is started at the same time to make the pressure plate 34 press the car body downward. After clamping, the car body can be fixed. Then, the platform 14 is continued to be raised and the rotating shaft 31 is rotated to complete the flipping of the car body.

[0038] In this specification, the terms "connect," "install," and "fix" should be understood broadly. For example, "connect" can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] Throughout this specification, terms such as "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles, characterized in that: It includes a lifting platform, an adjusting mechanism and a turning mechanism; The lifting platform is arranged under the ground of the scrapped car dismantling site; the ground is fixedly provided with a groove in the vertical direction; the lifting platform is installed inside the groove; the adjusting mechanism is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lifting platform along the length direction, and is used to adjust the position of the flipping mechanism according to the length of the car; the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting groove, a mounting plate, a hydraulic rod and a sliding rod; the flipping mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and is used to fix the car and perform flipping work.

2. The turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting grooves are fixedly opened in the vertical direction at both ends of the platform along the length direction; the mounting plate is arranged inside the adjusting groove along the vertical direction; the hydraulic rod is installed inside the adjusting groove along the length direction of the platform; one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjacent mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the adjacent adjusting groove along the length direction of the platform; the bottom ends of both ends of the mounting plate along the width direction of the platform are slidably penetrated with the sliding rods along the length direction of the platform; the two ends of the sliding rod along the length direction are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the adjacent adjusting grooves along the length direction.

3. The turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a clamping plate, a second hydraulic rod and a pressure plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the top end of the mounting plate along the length direction of the platform; the clamping plate is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft close to the center of the platform along the axial direction, and is used to clamp one end of the automobile body; the second hydraulic rods are installed in the vertical direction at the top ends of both ends of the clamping plate along the width direction of the platform; the movable ends of the two second hydraulic rods on the same clamping plate are jointly fixed with the pressure plate.

4. The turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor is mounted on the mounting plate; the motor is drivingly connected to the adjacent rotating shaft.

5. The turning device for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surfaces of both ends of the groove along the width direction of the platform are fixedly provided with support platforms along the length direction of the platform.

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