Hydrology and water resource investigation buoy

Abstract

A hydrology and water resource investigation buoy comprises an investigation buoy main body; the side plate is positioned above the water surface and is fixed on the side surface of the exploration buoy main body; the surveying buoy body is supported by the aid of the connecting piece, the side plates and the supporting box, the surveying buoy body inclines towards one side under the action of wind power when wind blows, and the surveying buoy body is supported by the supporting box when the surveying buoy body inclines. The connecting piece on one side of the reconnaissance buoy body can move downwards and extrude the piston in the corresponding supporting box, the buffering effect is achieved through compressed air acting, the connecting piece on the other side of the reconnaissance buoy body can move upwards and lift the piston, the air pressure in the supporting box is reduced, and therefore suction force is generated on the water surface through the through hole, and the traction effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of survey buoys, in particular to a hydrological and water resources survey buoy. Background Art

[0002] A buoy is a kind of navigation mark floating on the water surface. It is anchored at a designated location and used to mark the range of a waterway, indicate shoals, obstructions, or indicate a surface navigation aid for special purposes. Some are also equipped with radar transponders, radio beacons, fog warning signals, marine survey instruments and other equipment, and play an important role in the field of hydrological and water resources exploration.

[0003] The existing buoys have relatively simple designs for wind and wave resistance. For example, a new type of water level measuring buoy in the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN220298695U uses a scraper that can rotate and clean the surface of the water level measuring buoy, so that the equipment will not be attached by aquatic plants during use, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment during use. At the same time, the rotating scraper can drive away fish, etc., so that the stability of the equipment during operation is further improved. However, there is no design for wind and wave resistance. When the wind and waves are relatively strong, its stability will be affected to a certain extent.

[0004] In summary, the inventors believe that the existing buoys will be affected by the wind on the sea surface after being placed, causing themselves to shake and deviate significantly, thus affecting normal monitoring work. Therefore, the purpose of this application is to propose a hydrological and water resources survey buoy to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydrological and water resources survey buoy to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a hydrological and water resources survey buoy, comprising:

[0007] Survey buoy body;

[0008] A side plate, located above the water surface and fixed to the side of the survey buoy body;

[0009] A support box, floating on the water surface and arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the side plate;

[0010] A connecting piece is connected between the side plate and the supporting box, the upper end of the connecting piece is movably connected to the bottom of the side plate, the interior of the supporting box is hollow and a through hole is penetrated through the bottom, a piston is vertically slidably provided on the top of the supporting box, and the piston is fixed to the lower end of the connecting piece.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided at the bottom of the side plate, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove, a pin is slidably provided in the sliding groove, and the upper end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the pin.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the grooves is at least 4.

[0013] Preferably, a piston tube is integrally formed on the top of the support box, and the piston is slidably disposed in the piston tube.

[0014] Preferably, springs are connected on both sides of the pin shaft and on both sides of the slide slot.

[0015] Preferably, the length direction of the groove points to the center of the survey buoy body.

[0016] Preferably, a pressure sensor is installed at one end of the groove, and a 5G communication module is installed on the side panel.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The utility model utilizes connecting parts, side plates and supporting boxes to support the main body of the survey buoy. When the wind blows, the main body of the survey buoy tilts toward one side under the action of wind. When tilting, the connecting part on one side of the survey buoy main body will move downward and squeeze the piston in the corresponding supporting box, and play a buffering role by doing work through compressed air, while the connecting part on the other side of the survey buoy main body will move upward and lift the piston, reducing the air pressure in the supporting box, thereby generating suction on the water surface through the through hole, playing a pulling role. In addition, through the setting of the pressure sensor and the 5G communication module, when the main body of the survey buoy tilts, the connecting part on one side will be compressed, causing the pin shaft of the connecting part to slide in the groove, compressing the spring, and the pressure on the spring is transmitted to the pressure sensor, and then the signal is sent to the 5G communication module through the pressure sensor, and the 5G communication module sends the information to the terminal, thereby automatically monitoring the wind force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Survey buoy body; 2. Side plate; 21. Groove; 22. Slide groove; 23. Pin shaft; 24. Spring; 3. Support box; 31. Through hole; 32. Piston; 4. Connector; 5. Pressure sensor; 6. 5G communication module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are further described in detail.

[0023] Depend on Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a hydrological and water resources survey buoy, comprising:

[0024] The survey buoy body 1 is placed in the water and used to survey water quality. It is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0025] A side plate 2, located above the water surface and fixed on the side of the survey buoy body 1;

[0026] Support boxes 3, at least four in number, float on the water surface and are arranged at the bottom of the side plate 2 in a circular array;

[0027] The connecting member 4 is connected between the side plate 2 and the supporting box 3. The upper end of the connecting member 4 is movably connected to the bottom of the side plate 2. The interior of the supporting box 3 is hollow and a through hole 31 is penetrated through the bottom. A piston 32 is vertically slidably provided on the top of the supporting box 3, and the piston 32 is fixed to the lower end of the connecting member 4.

[0028] The working conditions of the hydrological and water resources survey buoy of the utility model will be described below in combination with the above structure.

[0029] When in use, the survey buoy body 1 is placed in the water. Under the action of buoyancy, a part of the survey buoy body 1 is below the water surface, the part of the survey buoy body 1 belonging to the side plate 2 is above the water surface, and the support box 3 just floats on the water surface. When the wind is calm, the survey buoy body 1 stands vertically in the water. When the wind blows, the survey buoy body 1 tilts to one side under the action of wind. When tilting, the connector 4 on one side of the survey buoy body 1 will move downward and squeeze the piston 32 in the corresponding support box 3, and play a buffering role by doing work through compressed air, while the connector 4 on the other side of the survey buoy body 1 will move upward and lift the piston 32, so that the air pressure in the support box 3 is reduced, thereby generating suction on the water surface through the through hole 31, which plays a pulling role.

[0030] Specifically, a groove 21 is provided at the bottom of the side panel 2, and sliding grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove 21. A pin shaft 23 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 22, and the upper end of the connecting member 4 is fixedly connected to the pin shaft 23. When the wind blows, the survey buoy body 1 will tilt to one side, and the pin shaft 23 will slide in the groove 21 when tilted.

[0031] The number of the grooves 21 is at least 4, corresponding to the supporting boxes 3 .

[0032] A piston tube is integrally formed on the top of the support box 3, and the piston 32 is slidably arranged in the piston tube.

[0033] Springs 24 are connected to both sides of the pin shaft 23 and both sides of the slide slot 22 to play a resetting role.

[0034] The length direction of the groove 21 points to the center of the survey buoy body 1 .

[0035] It is worth mentioning that a pressure sensor 5 is installed at one end of the groove 21 for detecting the pressure value of the spring 24. A 5G communication module 6 is installed on the side panel 2. The 5G communication module 6 integrates various components such as baseband chip, radio frequency chip, storage chip, capacitor and resistor on a circuit board, which is beneficial to signal sending and receiving. Sending the signal of the pressure sensor 5 through the 5G communication module 6 is a prior art. For details, please refer to CN 220020376 U A network security alarm device.

[0036] When the wind blows, the survey buoy body 1 tilts, compressing the connecting piece 4 on one side, causing the pin shaft 23 of the connecting piece 4 to slide in the groove 21, compressing the spring 24. The pressure exerted on the spring 24 is transmitted to the pressure sensor 5, and then a signal is sent to the 5G communication module 6 through the pressure sensor 5. The 5G communication module 6 sends the information to the terminal, thereby automatically monitoring the wind force. When the wind is strong, it can also remind the monitoring personnel to retract the buoy in time to prevent the buoy from being damaged by excessive wind.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hydrological and water resources survey buoy, characterized in that: include: Survey buoy body (1); A side plate (2) located above the water surface and fixed on the side of the survey buoy body (1); A support box (3) floats on the water surface and is arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the side plate (2); A connecting piece (4) is connected between the side plate (2) and the supporting box (3); the upper end of the connecting piece (4) is movably connected to the bottom of the side plate (2); the interior of the supporting box (3) is hollow and a through hole (31) is provided through the bottom; a piston (32) is provided on the top of the supporting box (3) for vertical sliding; and the piston (32) is fixed to the lower end of the connecting piece (4).

2. A hydrological and water resources survey buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (21) is provided at the bottom of the side plate (2), and sliding grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove (21). A pin shaft (23) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (22), and the upper end of the connecting member (4) is fixedly connected to the pin shaft (23).

3. A hydrological and water resources survey buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the grooves (21) is at least 4.

4. A hydrological and water resources survey buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A piston tube is integrally formed on the top of the support box (3), and the piston (32) is slidably arranged in the piston tube.

5. A hydrological and water resources survey buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: Springs (24) are connected to both sides of the pin shaft (23) and both sides of the slide slot (22).

6. A hydrological and water resources survey buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length direction of the groove (21) points to the center of the survey buoy body (1).

7. A hydrological and water resources survey buoy according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (5) is installed at one end of the groove (21), and a 5G communication module (6) is installed on the side plate (2).

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