Spraying device of planting unmanned aerial vehicle

By using electric telescopic rods and fixed waveproof boards in the spraying device of the plant protection drone, the stability and uniformity problems during the spraying process are solved, and a more stable spraying effect and timely rehydration reminder is achieved.

CN222247695UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGXI RUNZHI AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420057058.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-09
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing plant protection drone spraying device, due to the lack of a waveproof board structure, it is easily affected by external gas and liquid fluctuations, resulting in reduced stability and poor spray uniformity.

Method used

A spraying device for planting drone is designed, using electric telescopic rods to keep the nozzle away from the drive blades, and a fixed waveproof plate is installed in the reservoir to reduce liquid fluctuations. It is equipped with liquid level sensors and warning lights to monitor and supplement in real time. Medicinal solution.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent high-speed airflow from affecting spray uniformity, reduce liquid fluctuations and impacts, improve the stability of the use of plant protection machines, and promptly warn of liquid replenishment needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222247695U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting unmanned aerial vehicle spraying device which comprises a mounting case, fixing supporting plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the periphery of the mounting case, driving motors are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing supporting plates, driving blades are fixedly connected to main shafts of the driving motors through couplings, and the driving blades are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing supporting plates. The bottom end surface of the mounting case is fixedly connected with four fixed support legs, the four fixed support legs are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom of the mounting case, the inner side of the mounting case is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, and the inner side of the mounting case is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying pump; along with use of the plant protection machine, fluctuation and impact of liquid in the liquid storage tank can be reduced under the action of the fixed swash plate, the use stability of the plant protection machine is improved, along with pesticide spraying work, the liquid level sensor can monitor the liquid level condition in real time, and when the liquid level is too low, the warning lamp can warn people to supplement liquid through the liquid supplementing pipe in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting unmanned aerial vehicle spraying device, belonging to the technical field of planting unmanned aerial vehicles. Background Art

[0002] Plant protection UAV, also known as unmanned aerial vehicle, is an unmanned aircraft used for agricultural and forestry plant protection operations. This type of unmanned aircraft consists of three parts: a flight platform (fixed-wing, helicopter, multi-axis aircraft), a navigation flight control, and a spraying mechanism. It can spray pesticides, seeds, powders, etc. through ground remote control or navigation flight control.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the wind-proof spraying device for a crop protection drone described in the authorization announcement number CN217864764U has the following beneficial effects: by rotating the telescopic rod and the connecting rod, the spray port can be extended from under the blade to prevent the high-speed airflow generated during the operation of the plant protection machine from affecting the uniformity of the spraying, and the spray width can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic rod, greatly increasing practicality.

[0004] In actual use, if there are structures such as wave-breaking plates on the surface of the internal medicine storage tank, the plant protection machine will be affected by external gases and liquid fluctuations, and its stability will be greatly reduced. Its usage defects are quite obvious and urgently need to be improved. Therefore, a planting drone spraying device is needed for people to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting drone spraying device. When spraying, an electric telescopic rod is used to move the spray nozzle downward and away from the driving blades. The spray pump draws the liquid medicine, which is sprayed out from the nozzle after flowing through the spray pipe and the connecting pipe. When spraying, since the nozzle is far away from the blades, the high-speed airflow generated during the operation of the plant protection machine can be prevented from affecting the uniformity of the spraying. In addition, with the use of the plant protection machine, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank can reduce the fluctuation and impact of the liquid under the action of the fixed wave-breaking plate, thereby improving the stability of the use of the plant protection machine. As the spraying work proceeds, the liquid level sensor can monitor the liquid level in real time. When the liquid level is too low, the warning light can alert people to replenish the liquid in time through the liquid replenishing tube, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A planting drone spraying device comprises a mounting chassis, wherein the outer sides of the mounting chassis are fixedly connected with fixed support plates, the top of the fixed support plates is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the main shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving blade via a coupling, the bottom end surface of the mounting chassis is fixedly connected with fixed legs, and the number of the fixed legs is four and evenly distributed at the four corner positions of the bottom of the mounting chassis, the inner side of the mounting chassis is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the inner side of the mounting chassis is fixedly connected with a spray pump, the output end of the spray pump is connected with a spray pipe, and the other two ends of the spray pipe are connected with connecting pipes.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is a telescopic pipe, and the other end of each connecting pipe is connected to a spray nozzle.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end surface of each fixed support plate is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the other end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the spray nozzle.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed wave-breaking plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank, and there are multiple fixed wave-breaking plates which are evenly and equidistantly distributed.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the fixed wave-breaking plates is provided with a liquid through hole on its inner side, and the liquid through holes are arranged in a staggered manner, and each of the fixed wave-breaking plates is provided with a flow guide hole on its inner side.

[0012] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank, a warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting chassis, and a liquid replenishing pipe is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] Through the set spray nozzle, electric telescopic rod, fixed wave-breaking plate and liquid level sensor, when in use, the driving motor is used to rotate the driving blade to raise the equipment, and after the equipment is raised to an appropriate height, when spraying, the electric telescopic rod is used to move the spray nozzle downward, and the nozzle is moved away from the driving blade. The medicine liquid is drawn by the spray pump and sprayed out from the nozzle after flowing through the spray pipe and the connecting pipe. When spraying, since the nozzle is far away from the blade, the high-speed airflow generated during the operation of the plant protection machine can be prevented from affecting the uniformity of spraying. In addition, with the use of the plant protection machine, the medicine liquid in the liquid storage tank can reduce the fluctuation and impact of the liquid under the action of the fixed wave-breaking plate, thereby improving the stability of the use of the plant protection machine. As the spraying work progresses, the liquid level sensor can monitor the liquid level in real time. When the liquid level is too low, the warning light can alert people to replenish the liquid in time through the refilling tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a planting drone spraying device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a liquid storage tank of a planting drone spraying device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a fixed wave-breaking plate of a planting drone spraying device of the utility model;

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Install the chassis; 2. Fixed support plate; 3. Drive motor; 4. Drive blades; 5. Fixed legs; 6. Liquid storage tank; 7. Spray pump; 8. Spray pipe; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Spray nozzle; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Fixed wave-breaking plate; 13. Liquid hole; 14. Diversion hole; 15. Liquid level sensor; 16. Warning light; 17. Liquid replenishing pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] A planting drone spraying device comprises an installation chassis 1, wherein the outer sides of the installation chassis 1 are fixedly connected with fixed support plates 2, the top of the fixed support plates 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 3, the main shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving blade 4 through a coupling, the bottom end surface of the installation chassis 1 is fixedly connected with fixed legs 5, and the number of the fixed legs 5 is four and evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the installation chassis 1, the inner side of the installation chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 6, the inner side of the installation chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a spray pump 7, the output end of the spray pump 7 is connected with a spray pipe 8, and the other two ends of the spray pipe 8 are connected with connecting pipes 9.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting pipe 9 is a telescopic pipe, and the other end of each connecting pipe 9 is connected to a spray nozzle 10, the bottom end surface of each fixed support plate 2 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 11, and the other end of each electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the spray nozzle 10; during the spraying process, the electric telescopic rod 11 is used to move the spray nozzle 10 downward to move the spray nozzle away from the driving blade 4, so as to prevent the high-speed airflow generated during the operation of the plant protection machine from affecting the uniformity of the spraying.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixed wave-breaking plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank 6, and the number of the fixed wave-breaking plates 12 is multiple and evenly distributed at equal intervals. A liquid through hole 13 is opened on the inner side of each fixed wave-breaking plate 12, and the liquid through holes 13 are staggered. A diversion hole 14 is opened on the inner side of each fixed wave-breaking plate 12, which reduces the fluctuation and impact of the liquid inside the liquid storage tank 6 and improves the stability of the plant protection machine.

[0025] Example 2 Please refer to Figure 1 and 2 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:

[0026] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a liquid level sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank 6, a warning light 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting chassis 1, and a liquid replenishing pipe 17 is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 6; as the spraying work proceeds, the liquid level sensor 15 can monitor the liquid level in real time. When the liquid level is too low, the warning light 16 can alert people to replenish the liquid in time through the liquid replenishing pipe 17.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the driving motor 3 is used to rotate the driving blade 4 to raise the equipment, and after the equipment is raised to a suitable height, when spraying medicine, the electric telescopic rod 11 is used to move the spray nozzle 10 downward, and the nozzle is moved away from the driving blade 4. The medicine liquid is extracted by the spray pump 7, and is sprayed out from the nozzle after flowing through the spray pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 9. When spraying, because the nozzle is far away from the blade, the high-speed airflow generated during the operation of the plant protection machine can be prevented from affecting the uniformity of the spraying. In addition, with the use of the plant protection machine, the medicine liquid in the liquid storage tank 6 can reduce the fluctuation and impact of the liquid under the action of the fixed wave-breaking plate 12, thereby improving the stability of the use of the plant protection machine. As the spraying work proceeds, the liquid level sensor 15 can monitor the liquid level in real time. When the liquid level is too low, the warning light 16 can alert people to replenish the liquid in time through the refilling tube 17.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A planting drone spraying device, comprising a mounting case (1), characterized in that: The outer sides of the mounting case (1) are fixedly connected to fixed support plates (2), the top of the fixed support plates (2) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (3), the main shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to a driving blade (4) via a coupling, the bottom end surface of the mounting case (1) is fixedly connected to fixed legs (5), and the number of the fixed legs (5) is four and evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting case (1), the inner side of the mounting case (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (6), and the inner side of the mounting case (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (6). A spray pump (7) is fixedly connected to the side, the output end of the spray pump (7) is connected to a spray pipe (8), and the other two ends of the spray pipe (8) are connected to connecting pipes (9). A fixed wave-breaking plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank (6). The number of the fixed wave-breaking plates (12) is multiple and evenly spaced. A liquid through hole (13) is opened on the inner side of each of the fixed wave-breaking plates (12), and the liquid through holes (13) are staggered. A flow guide hole (14) is opened on the inner side of each of the fixed wave-breaking plates (12).

2. The planting drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (9) is a telescopic pipe, and the other end of each connecting pipe (9) is connected to a spray nozzle (10).

3. The planting drone spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom end surface of each fixed support plate (2) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (11), and the other end of each electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to a spray nozzle (10).

4. The planting drone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank (6), a warning light (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation chassis (1), and a liquid replenishing pipe (17) is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (6).