Concrete powder storage equipment with pushing mechanism

By designing a push mechanism in the concrete powder storage equipment and combining the storage tank, annular groove, lower hopper, push plate, fan and collection box structure, the problem of scraper replacement is solved, and the problems of blockage and moisture of powder are realized. Quick replacement of scrapers and improved dryness of powder.

CN222248535UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27QINGDAO HAIBEI OCEAN ENG RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420837240.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to replace the scraper of existing concrete powder storage equipment, and it requires opening the device to be disassembled and replaced, which is time-consuming and laborious.

Method used

A concrete powder storage device with a push mechanism is designed. The scraper is movably connected to the U-frame. The fixed limit is released by manually rotating the bolts, and the scraper is directly pulled out and replaced, combining the storage tank, annular groove, and a hopper. , push the plate, fan and collection box structure to realize the absorption and heating of powder, and avoid blockage and moisture of powder.

Benefits of technology

The scraper replacement process is simplified, time and effort are saved, and the dryness and conveying efficiency of powder are improved through heating and vacuuming functions to avoid dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses concrete powder storage equipment with a pushing mechanism, which comprises a storage tank, the top of the storage tank is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is rotatably connected with a circular ring, the circular ring is movably connected with two scrapers, the top of the inner wall of the storage tank is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the top of the inner wall of the storage tank is provided with a pushing mechanism. Two fixing assemblies are arranged on the rotating shaft, each fixing assembly comprises two device boxes, springs are arranged in the device boxes, push rods are slidably connected into the device boxes, and the other ends of the two push rods are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame. According to the scraper replacement device, the scraper can be directly pulled out from the storage tank after the bolt is manually rotated and the fixed limit of the scraper is removed, and a new scraper is re-inserted from the position where the old scraper is taken out, so that the scraper can be replaced, the scraper does not need to be disassembled after the scraper replacement device is opened, time and labor are saved, and the scraper is convenient to replace.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials in contemporary times. It is an artificial stone made of cementitious materials, granular aggregates, water, and admixtures and admixtures added in a certain proportion, which are uniformly stirred, compacted, and hardened. Concrete has the characteristics of abundant raw materials, low price, and simple production process, so its usage is increasing. At the same time, concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability, and a wide range of strength grades. These characteristics make it widely used. It is not only used in various civil engineering projects, but also in shipbuilding, machinery industry, marine development, geothermal engineering, etc., where concrete is also an important material.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number: 202320842605.X discloses an environmentally friendly concrete powder storage device, which belongs to the field of powder storage technology, including a tank body, a driving mechanism is installed on the top of the tank body, the driving mechanism includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame, the output end of the motor penetrates into the tank body, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a plurality of first support frames are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the scraper is fixedly installed on the end of the first support frame, the scraper is tightly attached to the inner cavity of the tank body, the stirring rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are provided. The utility model is provided with a driving mechanism, and the power brought by the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the scraper and the stirring rod to rotate together, which can not only prevent the concrete powder from being difficult to discharge from the discharge port due to agglomeration, but also can scrape the powder remaining on the inner wall of the tank body.

[0004] The device in the above patent can scrape the powder on the inner wall of the tank body by rotating the scraper when in use. However, after the scraper is used for a long time, it will constantly rub against the inner wall of the tank body and easily cause the scraper to wear, so that the scraper no longer abuts against the inner wall of the tank body. When it needs to be replaced, since the scraper is arranged inside the device, the device needs to be opened before the scraper can be disassembled and replaced, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient to replace the scraper. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism, comprising a storage tank, the top of the storage tank is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is rotatably connected with a circular ring, the circular ring is movably connected with two scrapers, the two scrapers both abut against the inner wall of the storage tank, the two scrapers are symmetrically arranged, the top of the inner wall of the storage tank is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and two fixing components are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the two fixing components are symmetrically arranged, and the fixing components include two device boxes, the inside of the device box is provided with a spring, the inside of the device box is slidably connected with a push rod, the other ends of the two push rods are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is adapted to the scraper, the circular ring is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are respectively threadedly connected with the two scrapers by bolts, the top of the storage tank is provided with a lower hopper, and the storage tank is provided with a pushing component, a drying component and a collecting component.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The scraper is movably connected to the U-shaped frame, and a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A motor 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank, and an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, the spiral blades extend into the inside of the feeding pipe, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The pushing assembly includes a second motor fixedly mounted on one side of the lower hopper, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing plates, and the plurality of pushing plates are arranged in a circular array.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The drying component includes a fan fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank, a heating box is provided at the output end of the fan, a heating wire is provided inside the heating box, a circle of heating cavity is opened on the storage tank, and the heating cavity is connected to the heating box through a connecting pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The collecting assembly includes an annular tube, which is fixedly connected to the lower hopper and is provided with a plurality of dust suction nozzles. A collecting box is fixedly connected to the storage tank, the collecting box is connected to the suction end of the fan, a filter is provided inside the collecting box, and the collecting box is connected to the annular tube through connecting pipe 2.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Compared with the prior art, the concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism can directly pull the scraper out of the storage tank by manually turning the bolt to release the fixed limit of the scraper, and reinsert the new scraper from the old scraper. The scraper can be replaced without opening the device to disassemble the scraper, which saves time and effort and facilitates the replacement of the scraper.

[0021] 2. Compared with the prior art, the concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism, through the coordinated use of structures such as a storage tank, an annular groove, a lower hopper, a pushing plate, a fan, a heating box and a collecting box, can absorb the powder scattered around when adding powder, and collect it into the collecting box to avoid workers inhaling it and affecting their health. At the same time, it can blow hot air into the heating chamber to heat the powder added into the storage tank, avoid the powder inside the storage tank from getting damp and agglomerating, and improve the dryness of the powder during storage.

[0022] 3. Compared with the prior art, the concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism can avoid blockage when adding powder into the storage tank and taking it out from the storage tank by starting motor 1 and motor 2 to rotate a plurality of push plates and spiral blades respectively, thereby improving the efficiency of adding dust into the storage tank and unloading from the storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating shaft and a heating chamber of a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spring and a push rod of a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5The utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of a pushing plate and a filter plate of a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Storage tank; 2. Annular groove; 3. Circular ring; 4. Scraper; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Device box; 7. Spring; 8. Push rod; 9. U-shaped frame; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Bolt; 12. Discharge hopper; 13. Spiral blade; 14. Motor 1; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Solenoid valve; 17. Motor 2; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Pushing plate; 20. Fan; 21. Heating box; 22. Heating wire; 23. Heating chamber; 24. Connecting pipe 1; 25. Annular pipe; 26. Dust nozzle; 27. Collection box; 28. Filter; 29. ​​Connecting pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides a concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism: it includes a storage tank 1, an annular groove 2 is opened on the top of the storage tank 1, a circular ring 3 is rotatably connected inside the annular groove 2, two scrapers 4 are movably connected to the circular ring 3, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the storage tank 1, a spiral blade 13 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5, and two fixed components are arranged on the rotating shaft 5, and the fixed components include two device boxes 6, a spring 7 is arranged inside the device box 6, and through the setting of the spring 7, a push rod 8 can be pushed to one side, so that it drives a U-shaped frame 9 and the scraper 4, so that one side of the scraper 4 is firmly in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank 1, a push rod 8 is slidably connected inside the device box 6, and the other ends of the two push rods 8 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 9, and the scraper 4 and the U-shaped frame 9 are movably connected. Dynamic connection, two fixing plates 10 are fixedly connected to the circular ring 3, and the two fixing plates 10 are respectively threadedly connected to the two scrapers 4 by bolts 11. A lower hopper 12 is arranged on the top of the storage tank 1, and a pushing component, a drying component and a collecting component are arranged on the storage tank 1. Through the coordinated use of structures such as the storage tank 1, the annular groove 2, the lower hopper 12, the pushing plate 19, the fan 20, the heating box 21 and the collecting box 27, the powder diffused around when adding powder can be absorbed and collected into the collecting box 27 to avoid the workers inhaling and affecting their health. At the same time, hot air can be blown into the heating chamber 23 to heat the powder added into the storage tank 1 to avoid the powder inside the storage tank 1 from getting damp and agglomerating, thereby improving the dryness of the powder during storage.

[0032] A motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 1, and the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5. A discharge pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and a solenoid valve 16 is arranged on the discharge pipe 15.

[0033] The pushing assembly includes a motor 17 fixedly mounted on one side of the lower hopper 12, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 18, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing plates 19. Through the setting of the pushing assembly, when adding powder to the storage tank 1, it is possible to prevent the powder from being blocked inside the lower hopper 12.

[0034] The drying component includes a fan 20 fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 1, a heating box 21 is provided at the output end of the fan 20, a heating wire 22 is provided inside the heating box 21, a circle of heating chamber 23 is opened on the storage tank 1, the heating chamber 23 is connected with the heating box 21 through a connecting pipe 1 24, the collecting component includes an annular tube 25, the annular tube 25 is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 12, a plurality of dust suction nozzles 26 are provided on the annular tube 25, a collecting box 27 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 1, the collecting box 27 is connected with the suction end of the fan 20, a filter screen 28 is provided inside the collecting box 27, and the collecting box 27 is connected with the annular tube 25 through a connecting pipe 29.

[0035] Working principle: During operation, powder can be added to the storage tank 1 through the lower hopper 12, and the motor 2 17, the fan 20 and the heating wire 22 can be started during the adding process. The motor 2 17 drives the rotating rod 18 and a plurality of push plates 19 to rotate, so as to dredge the powder added into the lower hopper 12 to prevent the powder from being blocked inside the lower hopper 12. After the fan 20 is started, under the action of the collecting box 27, the connecting pipe 29 and the annular pipe 25 connected to the suction end thereof, a plurality of dust suction nozzles 26 can absorb the dust diffused around when the powder is added, and after being transported to the collecting box 27, the dust is collected in the collecting box 27 under the interception action of the filter 28. At the same time, the wind blown out from the output end of the fan 20 is heated by the heating wire 22, and then transported to the inside of the heating chamber 23 through the connecting pipe 1 24, so as to heat the powder added into the storage tank 1 to keep it dry.

[0036] When the powder stored in the storage tank 1 needs to be used, the solenoid valve 16 is energized to open it, and the motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5, the spiral blade 13, the device box 6, the push rod 8, the U-shaped frame 9, the scraper 4 and the ring 3 to rotate synchronously, and the dust inside the storage tank 1 is transported by the spiral blade 13 to avoid the powder from being blocked inside the discharge pipe 15, and the rotating scraper 4 scrapes off the powder attached to the inner wall of the storage tank 1, thereby improving the utilization rate of the powder;

[0037] When the scraper 4 has been used for a long time and the end thereof abutting against the storage tank 1 is worn and needs to be replaced, the bolt 11 can be manually turned to release the fixed limit of the scraper 4, and the scraper 4 can be directly pulled out of the storage tank 1 to separate the scraper 4 from the U-shaped frame 9, and then the new scraper 4 is reinserted from the place where the old scraper 4 was taken out, and the bolt 11 is used again to thread the scraper 4 and the fixing plate 10, and then the scraper 4 can be replaced quickly and conveniently.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the material storage tank (1) is provided with an annular groove (2), the inside of the annular groove (2) is rotatably connected with a circular ring (3), and two scrapers (4) are movably connected to the circular ring (3). The top of the inner wall of the material storage tank (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5), and two fixed components are arranged on the rotating shaft (5). The fixed components include two device boxes (6), the inside of the device box (6) is provided with a spring (7), the inside of the device box (6) is slidably connected with a push rod (8), and the other ends of the two push rods (8) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (9), and two fixed plates (10) are fixedly connected to the circular ring (3), and the two fixed plates (10) are respectively threadedly connected to the two scrapers (4) through bolts (11). A lower hopper (12) is arranged on the top of the material storage tank (1), and a pushing component, a drying component and a collecting component are arranged on the material storage tank (1).

2. The concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (4) is movably connected to the U-shaped frame (9), and a spiral blade (13) is arranged on the rotating shaft (5).

3. The concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor 1 (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage tank (1), and an output end of the motor 1 (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5).

4. The concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (15) is provided at the bottom of the material storage tank (1), and a solenoid valve (16) is provided on the feeding pipe (15).

5. The concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a second motor (17) fixedly mounted on one side of the lower hopper (12); the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (18); and the outer surface of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing plates (19).

6. The concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component comprises a fan (20) fixedly mounted on the top of a material storage tank (1); a heating box (21) is arranged at the output end of the fan (20); a heating wire (22) is arranged inside the heating box (21); a circle of heating chamber (23) is opened on the material storage tank (1); the heating chamber (23) is connected to the heating box (21) through a connecting pipe (24).

7. The concrete powder storage device with a pushing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises an annular tube (25), the annular tube (25) being fixedly connected to the lower hopper (12), a plurality of dust suction nozzles (26) being arranged on the annular tube (25), a collecting box (27) being fixedly connected to the material storage tank (1), the collecting box (27) being connected to the air suction end of the fan (20), a filter screen (28) being arranged inside the collecting box (27), and the collecting box (27) being connected to the annular tube (25) via a second connecting tube (29).