PCB conveying device
By adopting transverse threaded rod and roller structure in the PCB board conveying device, the adjustable distance and rolling friction of the baffle are achieved, which solves the problem of position offset and friction damage caused by different sizes of the PCB board, and improves the conveying stability and safety .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421175642.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing PCB board conveyor devices deal with PCB boards of different sizes, they are prone to deviating the plate position and unable to effectively contact the baffle, resulting in unstable conveying and frictional damage.
A PCB plate conveyor device including a conveyor belt and a moving mechanism is designed. Through the transverse threaded rod and roller structure, the adjustable distance and rolling friction of the baffle are realized, ensuring that the plate sheet contacts the baffle, reducing friction damage, and pushing the board and connect spring mechanism to prevent over-squeezing.
Effectively prevent the position of the PCB board from being offset during the conveying process, reduce friction damage, improve conveying stability, prevent jamming, and reduce damage to the plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222248772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board conveying, in particular to a PCB board conveying device. Background Art
[0002] PCB, whose Chinese name is printed circuit board, is also called printed circuit board. It is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a carrier for electrical connection of electronic components. In the prior art, when the PCB board is transported, a baffle is added on the conveying device to prevent the PCB board from falling during the transportation process. The baffle is fixed and cannot be adjusted. Due to the different sizes of PCB boards, the PCB board is easily displaced during the transportation process, and the PCB board cannot be in contact with the baffle, which is inconvenient to use.
[0003] For example, patent application number CN201921038554.5, the utility model discloses a PCB board conveying device, the PCB board conveying device replaces the traditional pressure strip structure with a guide bearing structure, and changes the contact between the PCB board and the pressure strip from sliding friction to rolling friction, which greatly reduces the wear between the PCB board and the auxiliary guide mechanism, thereby solving the problem of card board and debris generation. When in use, due to the different sizes of PCB boards, the PCB boards are easily displaced during the conveying process, and the PCB boards cannot be in contact with the baffle.
[0004] For example, patent application number CN202120170101.9, the utility model discloses a PCB board conveying device with a cleaning function, the wiping device is arranged at the entrance of the air shower device, including a lower cleaning brush sleeved near the entrance of the box body and an upper cleaning brush located above the lower cleaning brush, the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush have a gap for the PCB board to pass through, and the size of the gap is adjustable. The PCB board on the conveying device can be cleaned. During use, due to the different sizes of the PCB boards, the PCB boards are easily displaced during the conveying process, and the PCB boards cannot be in contact with the baffle. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a PCB board conveying device, which solves the problem that the PCB boards are easily displaced during the conveying process due to the different sizes of the PCB boards, and the PCB boards cannot be in contact with the baffle.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a PCB board conveying device, including a conveyor belt, both sides of the conveyor belt are provided with movement mechanisms, and a collection box is provided at the bottom of one end of the conveyor belt.
[0007] The moving mechanism includes a fixed rod, a transverse threaded rod is provided on the top of the fixed rod, a baffle is provided above the transverse threaded rod, and the number of baffles is two, rollers are provided at the adjacent ends of the two baffles, a groove is provided inside each of the baffles, a round rod is provided inside the groove, and the round rod passes through the roller and is movably connected to the roller, vertical rods are provided on the top and bottom of the conveyor belt, a straight plate is provided on the end of the vertical rod away from the conveyor belt, a moving rod is provided on the top of the fixed rod, and the number of moving rods is two, and the bottom surfaces of the two moving rods are in contact with the inner wall of the fixed rod.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the fixing rod is U-shaped, and the conveyor belt is located between two ends of the fixing rod.
[0009] Preferably, a push plate is provided inside the groove, the push plate is in contact with the roller, and a connecting spring is provided on the side of the push plate away from the roller, which pushes the push plate to move and squeezes the connecting spring at the push plate, causing the connecting spring to deform.
[0010] Preferably, the thread on the surface of the transverse threaded rod is provided with two sections, and the two sections of thread are arranged oppositely, the transverse threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving rod, and the transverse threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving rod, and the moving rod is moved by rotating the transverse threaded rod, so that the distance between the two moving rods is reduced.
[0011] Preferably, each of the movement rods is provided with a cross bar on one side away from the straight plate, and the cross bar passes through the fixed rod and is movably connected to the fixed rod. A connecting rod is provided at one end of the cross bar away from the movement rod, and the cross bar is fixedly connected to the support rod through the connecting rod, so that the support rods above the cross bar can move simultaneously.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting rod is T-shaped, and a support rod is provided on one side of the top end of the connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the support rod is movably connected to the fixed rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, and the support rod and the cross rod are both movably connected to the fixed rod, which can ensure the movement of the support rod and the cross rod. Beneficial Effects
[0014] The utility model provides a PCB board conveying device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The PCB board conveying device allows two connecting rods to move simultaneously through the rotation of the horizontal threaded rod, and reduces the distance between the two baffles, so that the rollers are in contact with each other. When the PCB board contacts the rollers, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, thereby reducing the friction on the PCB board and reducing damage. The vertical rod moves with the conveyor belt and can subsequently contact the PCB board to push the PCB board to move, thereby preventing the PCB board from being stuck and immobilized, thereby restricting the PCB board and preventing the PCB from being displaced during the conveying process.
[0016] 2. The PCB conveying device contacts the PCB through the roller, which will move the roller and the round rod at the same time, and push the push plate to move, squeeze the connecting spring at the push plate, deform the connecting spring, change the position of the roller, prevent excessive squeezing of the PCB, and reduce damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the motion mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the baffle of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the conveyor belt and baffle of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. moving mechanism; 201. fixed rod; 202. horizontal threaded rod; 203. baffle; 204. roller; 205. round rod; 206. vertical rod; 207. straight plate; 208. moving rod; 209. groove; 210. push plate; 211. connecting spring; 212. horizontal rod; 213. connecting rod; 214. support rod; 3. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a PCB board conveying device, comprising a conveyor belt 1, a moving mechanism 2 is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, and a collecting box 3 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the conveyor belt 1.
[0024] The moving mechanism 2 includes a fixed rod 201, a transverse threaded rod 202 is arranged on the top of the fixed rod 201, a baffle 203 is arranged above the transverse threaded rod 202, and the number of the baffles 203 is two, and rollers 204 are arranged at the adjacent ends of the two baffles 203, and a groove 209 is arranged inside each baffle 203, and a round rod 205 is arranged inside the groove 209, and the round rod 205 penetrates the roller 204 and is movably connected with the roller 204, vertical rods 206 are arranged on the top and bottom of the conveyor belt 1, and a straight plate 207 is arranged at the end of the vertical rod 206 away from the conveyor belt 1, and a moving rod 208 is arranged on the top of the fixed rod 201, and the number of the moving rods 208 is two, and the bottom surfaces of the two moving rods 208 are in contact with the inner wall of the fixed rod 201, the cross-sectional shape of the fixed rod 201 is U-shaped, and the conveyor belt 1 is located between the two ends of the fixed rod 201.
[0025] A push plate 210 is arranged inside the groove 209, and the push plate 210 contacts the roller 204, and a connecting spring 211 is arranged on the side of the push plate 210 away from the roller 204. The thread on the surface of the transverse threaded rod 202 is arranged in two sections, and the two sections of the thread are arranged in opposite directions. The transverse threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected to the movement rod 208.
[0026] A cross bar 212 is disposed on one side of each movement rod 208 away from the straight plate 207 , and the cross bar 212 passes through the fixed rod 201 and is movably connected to the fixed rod 201 . A connecting rod 213 is disposed on one end of the cross bar 212 away from the movement rod 208 .
[0027] The cross-section of the connecting rod 213 is T-shaped. A support rod 214 is disposed on one side of the top end of the connecting rod 213 . One end of the support rod 214 is movably connected to the fixing rod 201 , and the support rod 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle 203 .
[0028] During operation, the horizontal threaded rod 202 is rotated according to the size of the PCB board. Since the thread on the surface of the horizontal threaded rod 202 is arranged in two sections, and the two sections of thread are arranged in opposite directions, the horizontal threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected with the moving rod 208. The moving rod 208 is moved by the rotation of the horizontal threaded rod 202, so that the distance between the two moving rods 208 is reduced. The moving rod 208 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 201, which ensures the movement of the moving rod 208. When the moving rod 208 moves, it is connected with the moving rod 201. The cross bar 212 fixedly connected with the cross bar 212 moves at the same time, and the cross bar 212 is fixedly connected with the support rod 214 through the connecting rod 213, so that the support rod 214 on the cross bar 212 moves at the same time. Since the support rod 214 and the cross bar 212 are movably connected with the fixed rod 201, the movement of the support rod 214 and the cross bar 212 can be guaranteed. When the support rod 214 moves, the baffle 203 is pushed to move, so that the distance between the two baffles 203 is reduced, so that the roller 204 is subsequently in contact with the PCB board, and the roller 204 is moved. 204 is located on both sides of the PCB board to prevent the PCB from being offset during the transportation process and improve stability. When the roller 204 contacts the PCB, the roller 204 will move and the round rod 205 will move at the same time. Since the round rod 205 is movably connected to the baffle 203, the movement of the round rod 205 is guaranteed, and the movement of the roller 204 pushes the push plate 210 to move, squeeze the connecting spring 211 at the push plate 210, and deform the connecting spring 211 to change the position of the roller 204, so as to prevent excessive squeezing of the PCB board and reduce damage. Through the use of the conveyor belt 1, the vertical rod 206 and the straight plate 207 can be moved at the same time. When the PCB board is placed on the conveyor belt 1, the vertical rod 206 will contact the PCB board, and the PCB board will be pushed to move by the vertical rod 206 to prevent the PCB board from being stuck. When the PCB board contacts the roller 204, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, so as to reduce the friction on the PCB board and reduce damage.
[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A PCB conveying device, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the conveyor belt (1) are provided with a moving mechanism (2), and a collecting box (3) is provided at the bottom of one end of the conveyor belt (1); The motion mechanism (2) comprises a fixed rod (201), a transverse threaded rod (202) is arranged on the top of the fixed rod (201), a baffle (203) is arranged above the transverse threaded rod (202), and the number of baffles (203) is two, and rollers (204) are arranged at adjacent ends of the two baffles (203), and a groove (209) is arranged inside each of the baffles (203), and a round rod (205) is arranged inside the groove (209). The round rod (205) passes through the roller (204) and is movably connected to the roller (204); vertical rods (206) are provided at the top and bottom of the conveyor belt (1); a straight plate (207) is provided at one end of the vertical rod (206) away from the conveyor belt (1); a moving rod (208) is provided at the top of the fixed rod (201); and there are two moving rods (208), and the bottom surfaces of the two moving rods (208) are in contact with the inner wall of the fixed rod (201).
2. A PCB conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the fixing rod (201) is U-shaped, and the conveyor belt (1) is located between the two ends of the fixing rod (201).
3. A PCB conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing plate (210) is arranged inside the groove (209), the pushing plate (210) is in contact with the roller (204), and a connecting spring (211) is arranged on a side of the pushing plate (210) away from the roller (204).
4. A PCB conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread on the surface of the transverse threaded rod (202) is provided with two sections, and the two sections of thread are arranged oppositely, and the transverse threaded rod (202) is threadedly connected to the motion rod (208).
5. A PCB conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (212) is provided on one side of each of the movement bars (208) away from the straight plate (207), and the cross bar (212) passes through the fixed bar (201) and is movably connected to the fixed bar (201), and a connecting bar (213) is provided on one end of the cross bar (212) away from the movement bars (208).
6. A PCB conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the connecting rod (213) is T-shaped, and a support rod (214) is provided on one side of the top end of the connecting rod (213).
7. A PCB conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (214) is movably connected to the fixed rod (201), and the support rod (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle (203).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PCB conveying device
CN210259871U
PCB conveying device with cleaning function
CN214555846U
Cited By
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