Automatic paper separating device for small separating and stacking machine
By designing an automatic paper splitting device in a stacking machine, the rotating cylinder, telescopic cylinder and plug-in rod can be used to adjust and block napkins of different heights, the stacking failure caused by insufficient protrusion height of marking pages in the prior art is solved. The problem is to achieve efficient sharding and separation of napkins.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421751568.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The sharding device in the existing stacking machine cannot effectively separate the napkin. Because the protruding height of the marking page is not enough, the baffle cannot block the marking page, and the napkin cannot be effectively stacked.
An automatic paper distribution device is designed, including a mounting base, an adjustment base, a paper dialing mechanism, a paper distribution mechanism, a paper blocking mechanism and a paper pushing mechanism. By rotating cylinders, telescopic cylinders, plug-in rods and paper blocking rods, the The toggle and block of pages and napkins of different heights ensure effective sharding and separation.
This device can be applied to napkins of different heights, ensuring effective sharding and separation of napkins, avoiding stacking failures caused by insufficient height of marking pages, and improving the sharding efficiency and accuracy of stacking machines.
Smart Images

Figure CN222249435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of napkin production equipment, in particular to an automatic paper separation device used for a small-sized stacking machine. Background Art
[0002] The stacking machine is used to stack napkins during the napkin production process and transport the stacked napkins to the packaging station for packaging. The napkins transported from the production line to the stacking machine will have a few protruding marking pages as stacking marks after every several pieces. The stacking device in the prior art stacking machine is usually provided with a flippable baffle to block or release the marking pages, thereby separating the front and back stacks of napkins. In actual application, the distance between such baffles and the napkins is fixed. If the protruding height of the marking page of the napkin is not enough, the baffle cannot block the marking page and the napkins cannot be effectively stacked. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper separation machine, comprising a mounting seat mounted on a body of the small-sized paper separation machine and an adjustment seat located above the mounting seat, two paper shifting mechanisms are mounted at the bottom of the adjustment seat, each paper shifting mechanism is matched with a paper blocking mechanism mounted at the bottom of the adjustment seat, and the two paper shifting mechanisms are matched with a paper separation mechanism mounted on the top of the mounting seat and used to shift and flip napkins;
[0005] The paper-moving mechanism includes a rotating cylinder fixed to the bottom of the adjusting seat, a first telescopic cylinder is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating cylinder, an L-shaped insertion rod is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder, and the two insertion rods are symmetrically arranged. The rotating cylinder, the first telescopic cylinder and the insertion rod cooperate with each other. First, the first telescopic cylinder drives the insertion rod downward to be inserted between the corresponding marked page and the adjacent napkin paper, and then the output shaft of the rotating cylinder drives the insertion rod on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder to rotate, thereby moving a certain gap between the corresponding marked page and the adjacent napkin paper.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with two sets of height adjustment mechanisms for lifting and lowering the adjustment seat, and the height adjustment mechanism comprises two guide sleeves embedded and fixed on the top of the mounting seat, the inner sliding sleeve of the guide sleeve is provided with a guide rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting seat, the bottoms of the two guide rods on the same side are fixed with the same connecting cross plate, and an adjusting screw rotatably mounted on the mounting seat is provided between the two guide rods on the same side, and the adjusting seat is also threadedly mounted on the outer sides of the corresponding adjusting screws through two threaded holes opened on the top of the adjusting seat, and the adjusting seat is matched with the guide sleeve, the guide rod, the adjusting screw, the connecting cross plate and the threaded holes on the mounting seat, and the adjusting seat is moved in the vertical direction by rotating the adjusting screw, and the adjusting seat drives the paper shifting mechanism to move in the vertical direction, so that the slicing device is suitable for slicing napkins of different heights.
[0007] Preferably, the paper separating mechanism comprises a turning cylinder fixed on the top of the mounting seat, a turning shaft fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the turning cylinder and two turning plates fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the turning shaft, wherein mounting brackets are fixedly mounted at both ends of the outer side of the turning shaft, and a second telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket, and a push rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the output shafts of the two second telescopic cylinders close to each other. Through the cooperation of the turning cylinder, the turning shaft, the turning plate, the second telescopic cylinder and the push rod, after the insertion rod pushes a certain gap between the marked page and the adjacent napkin paper, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder drives the push rod to be inserted into the gap pushed by the insertion rod, and then the turning cylinder drives the turning shaft to flip backward, and the turning shaft drives the push rod on the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder and the napkin paper on the flip plate to flip backward synchronously, so that the napkin paper between the rear side of the push rod and the flip plate is flipped onto the mounting seat, and the function of the turning cylinder is to drive the turning shaft, so that the flip plate is flipped onto the mounting seat, and the turning cylinder can be replaced by a servo motor, which can also achieve the above purpose.
[0008] Preferably, the top rod and the corresponding insertion rod are on the same vertical plane.
[0009] Preferably, the paper blocking mechanism includes a transverse cylinder fixed to the bottom of the adjustment seat, an L-shaped paper blocking rod is fixed to the bottom of the output end of the transverse cylinder, and the paper blocking rod is located between the top rod and the insertion rod. The transverse cylinder and the paper blocking rod cooperate with each other, and after the insertion rod pushes a certain gap between the marked page and the adjacent napkin, the output ends of the two transverse cylinders respectively drive the corresponding paper blocking rods to approach each other and insert them into the gap pushed by the insertion rod, so that the paper blocking rod blocks the napkins that have not been folded in front of it.
[0010] Preferably, a paper pushing mechanism cooperating with the paper separating mechanism is also installed on the mounting seat, and the paper pushing mechanism is cooperated with a conveying mechanism arranged on the rear side of the mounting seat, and the paper pushing mechanism includes a transverse pushing cylinder fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting seat, and a pushing seat is fixed to the rear end of the output shaft of the transverse pushing cylinder, and a plurality of pushing rods are fixed to the top of the pushing seat. A sliding hole is reserved on the mounting seat for the pushing rod to move forward and backward. The separated napkins on the mounting seat are pushed onto the conveying mechanism through the cooperation of the transverse pushing cylinder, the pushing seat and the pushing rod.
[0011] Preferably, sliders are fixed on both sides of the top of the pushing seat, and guide rails fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting seat are slidably installed on the sliders. The pushing seat cooperates with the sliders and the guide rails, so that the pushing seat can be pushed smoothly at the bottom of the mounting seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the paper-moving mechanism and napkin paper proposed in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the paper pushing mechanism proposed by the utility model being installed at the bottom of the mounting seat.
[0016] In the figure: 1-mounting seat; 2-adjusting seat; 3-height adjustment mechanism; 301-guide sleeve; 302-guide rod; 303-adjusting screw; 304-connecting horizontal plate; 4-paper-pushing mechanism; 401-rotating cylinder; 402-first telescopic cylinder; 403-insertion rod; 5-paper-separating mechanism; 501-turning cylinder; 502-turning shaft; 503-turning plate; 504-mounting bracket; 505-second telescopic cylinder; 506-thrust rod; 507-servo motor; 6-paper-blocking mechanism; 601-transverse cylinder; 602-paper-blocking rod; 7-paper-pushing mechanism; 701-lateral pushing cylinder; 702-pushing seat; 703-pushing rod; 704-slider; 705-guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper separation machine proposed in this embodiment comprises a mounting seat 1 mounted on the body of the small-sized paper separation machine and an adjusting seat 2 located above the mounting seat 1, two paper shifting mechanisms 4 are mounted at the bottom of the adjusting seat 2, each of the paper shifting mechanisms 4 is matched with a paper blocking mechanism 6 mounted at the bottom of the adjusting seat 2, and the two paper shifting mechanisms 4 are matched with a paper separation mechanism 5 mounted on the top of the mounting seat 1 and used for shifting and flipping napkins;
[0019] The paper-pushing mechanism 4 includes a rotating cylinder 401 fixed to the bottom of the adjusting seat 2, a first telescopic cylinder 402 is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 401, an L-shaped insertion rod 403 is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 402, and the two insertion rods 403 are symmetrically arranged. The rotating cylinder 401, the first telescopic cylinder 402 and the insertion rod 403 cooperate with each other. First, the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 402 drives the insertion rod 403 downward to be inserted between the marked page and the adjacent napkin paper, and then the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 401 drives the insertion rod 403 on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 402 to rotate, so as to push a certain gap between the corresponding marked page and the adjacent napkin paper, such as Figure 3 As shown, the marked page of the stack of napkins is pushed in the direction of the arrow to separate it from the adjacent napkins behind, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of not being able to hook the paper.
[0020] Specifically, the mounting seat 1 is provided with two sets of height adjustment mechanisms 3 for lifting and lowering the adjustment seat 2. The height adjustment mechanism 3 includes two guide sleeves 301 embedded and fixed on the top of the mounting seat 1. The inner sliding sleeve of the guide sleeve 301 is provided with a guide rod 302 fixedly installed with the bottom of the adjustment seat 2. The bottoms of the two guide rods 302 on the same side are fixed with the same connecting cross plate 304. An adjusting screw 303 rotatably installed with the mounting seat 1 is provided between the two guide rods 302 on the same side. The adjustment seat 2 is also provided with a top opening The two threaded holes are respectively threadedly mounted on the outer sides of the corresponding adjusting screws 303. The guide sleeve 301, the guide rod 302, the adjusting screw 303, the connecting cross plate 304 and the threaded holes on the mounting seat 1 are matched. By rotating the adjusting screw 303, the adjusting seat 2 moves in the vertical direction. The adjusting seat 2 also drives the guide rod 302 to slide in the corresponding guide sleeve 301. At the same time, the adjusting seat 2 also drives the paper moving mechanism 4 to move in the vertical direction, so that the slicing device is suitable for slicing napkins of different heights.
[0021] Furthermore, the paper separation mechanism 5 includes a flip cylinder 501 fixed on the top of the mounting base 1, a flip shaft 502 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the flip cylinder 501, and two flip plates 503 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the flip shaft 502. The outer ends of the flip shaft 502 are fixedly mounted with mounting brackets 504, and the top of the mounting bracket 504 is fixedly mounted with a second telescopic cylinder 505. The output shafts of the two second telescopic cylinders 505 are both fixed with a push rod 506 at one end close to each other. The push rod 506 and the corresponding insertion rod 403 are on the same vertical plane. 2. The flip plate 503, the second telescopic cylinder 505 and the push rod 506 cooperate. After the insertion rod 403 pushes a certain gap between the marked page and the adjacent napkin, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 505 drives the push rod 506 to insert into the gap pushed by the insertion rod 403, and then the output shaft of the flip cylinder 501 drives the flip shaft 502 to flip backward. The flip shaft 502 drives the push rod 506 on the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 505 and the napkin on the flip plate 503 to flip backward synchronously, so that the napkin between the rear side of the push rod 506 and the flip plate 503 is flipped onto the mounting seat 1. It should be noted that the function of the flip cylinder 501 is to drive the flip shaft 502, so that the flip plate 503 is flipped onto the mounting seat 1. The servo motor 507 can be used to replace the flip cylinder 501, and the above purpose can also be achieved.
[0022] Furthermore, the paper blocking mechanism 6 includes a transverse cylinder 601 fixed at the bottom of the adjustment seat 2, and an L-shaped paper blocking rod 602 is fixed at the bottom of the output end of the transverse cylinder 601. The paper blocking rod 602 is located between the top rod 506 and the insertion rod 403. The transverse cylinder 601 and the paper blocking rod 602 cooperate with each other. After the insertion rod 403 pushes a certain gap between the marked page and the adjacent napkin, the output ends of the two transverse cylinders 601 respectively drive the corresponding paper blocking rods 602 to approach each other and insert them into the gap pushed by the insertion rod 403, so that the paper blocking rod 602 blocks the napkin located in front of it.
[0023] Furthermore, a paper pushing mechanism 7 coordinated with the paper separating mechanism 5 is also installed on the mounting seat 1, and the paper pushing mechanism 7 is coordinated with a conveying mechanism arranged on the rear side of the mounting seat 1. The paper pushing mechanism 7 includes a transverse pushing cylinder 701 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, and a pushing seat 702 is fixed at the rear end of the output shaft of the transverse pushing cylinder 701. A plurality of pushing rods 703 are fixed on the top of the pushing seat 702. Sliding holes for the pushing rods 703 to move back and forth are reserved on the mounting seat 1. Slide blocks 704 are fixed on both sides of the top of the pushing seat 702, and guide rails 705 fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting seat 1 are slidably installed on the slider 704. The sliced napkins on the mounting seat 1 are pushed onto the conveying mechanism by utilizing the cooperation of the transverse pushing cylinder 701, the pushing seat 702 and the pushing rod 703. In addition, the pushing seat 702 drives the slider 704 to slide on the guide rail 705, so that the pushing seat 702 can be pushed very smoothly at the bottom of the mounting seat 1.
[0024] The method of using this embodiment is:
[0025] The napkins on the production line are continuously transported to the front side of the flip plate 503, and the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 402 drives the insertion rod 403 to be inserted downward between the corresponding marked page and the adjacent napkin, and then the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 401 drives the insertion rod 403 on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 402 to rotate, thereby making a certain gap between the corresponding marked page and the adjacent napkin. This operation can effectively avoid the problem that the marked page cannot be hooked due to insufficient protrusion. At this time, the two transverse cylinders 601 and the two second telescopic cylinders 505 are started synchronously, and the output ends of the two transverse cylinders 601 respectively drive the corresponding paper stopper rods 602 to approach each other and insert them into the gap made by the insertion rod 403, so that the paper stopper rods 602 The un-stacked napkins at the rear side are blocked, and at the same time, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 505 drives the push rod 506 to be inserted into the gap opened by the insertion rod 403, and then the output shaft of the flip cylinder 501 drives the flip shaft 502 to flip backward, and the flip shaft 502 drives the push rod 506 on the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 505 and the napkins on the flip plate 503 to flip backward synchronously, so that the napkins between the rear side of the push rod 506 and the flip plate 503 are flipped onto the mounting seat 1, and the output shaft of the horizontal push cylinder 701 drives the push seat 702 to move to the rear position, and the push seat 702 drives the slider 704 to slide on the guide rail 705, and the push seat 702 drives the push rod 703 to push out the sliced napkins on the mounting seat 1. This design allows the push seat 702 to slide smoothly on the mounting seat 1 when the push cylinder 701 is working, so that the stack of napkins being pushed is more stable during the moving process.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper separation machine, comprising a mounting seat (1) mounted on a body of the small-sized paper separation machine and an adjustment seat (2) located above the mounting seat (1), characterized in that: Two paper shifting mechanisms (4) are installed at the bottom of the adjustment seat (2), each of the paper shifting mechanisms (4) is matched with a paper stopper mechanism (6) installed at the bottom of the adjustment seat (2), and the two paper shifting mechanisms (4) are matched with a paper separation mechanism (5) installed at the top of the mounting seat (1) and used to shift and flip the napkin paper; The paper moving mechanism (4) comprises a rotating cylinder (401) fixed to the bottom of the adjusting seat (2), a first telescopic cylinder (402) being fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating cylinder (401), and an L-shaped inserting rod (403) being fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder (402).
2. The automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is provided with two sets of height adjustment mechanisms (3) for adjusting the height of the adjustment seat (2). The height adjustment mechanisms (3) include two guide sleeves (301) embedded and fixed on the top of the mounting seat (1). The guide sleeves (301) are internally slidably sleeved with a guide rod (302) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjustment seat (2). The bottoms of the two guide rods (302) on the same side are fixed with a same connecting cross plate (304). An adjustment screw (303) rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (1) is provided between the two guide rods (302) on the same side. The adjustment seat (2) is also threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding adjustment screws (303) through two threaded holes provided on the top of the adjustment seat (2).
3. The automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paper separation mechanism (5) comprises a flip cylinder (501) fixed on the top of the mounting seat (1), a flip shaft (502) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the flip cylinder (501), and two flip plates (503) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the flip shaft (502), mounting brackets (504) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the outside of the flip shaft (502), a second telescopic cylinder (505) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (504), and a push rod (506) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the output shafts of the two second telescopic cylinders (505) that are close to each other.
4. The automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paper separation mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (507) fixed on the top of the mounting seat (1), a flip shaft (502) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (507), and two flip plates (503) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the flip shaft (502), mounting brackets (504) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the outside of the flip shaft (502), a second telescopic cylinder (505) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (504), and a push rod (506) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the output shafts of the two second telescopic cylinders (505) that are close to each other.
5. The automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top rod (506) and the corresponding insertion rod (403) are located on the same vertical plane.
6. The automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The paper blocking mechanism (6) comprises a transverse displacement cylinder (601) fixed to the bottom of the adjustment seat (2); an L-shaped paper blocking rod (602) is fixed to the bottom of the output end of the transverse displacement cylinder (601); the paper blocking rod (602) is located between the top rod (506) and the insertion rod (403).
7. The automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is also provided with a paper pushing mechanism (7) which cooperates with the paper separation mechanism (5). The paper pushing mechanism (7) cooperates with a conveying mechanism arranged at the rear side of the mounting seat (1). The paper pushing mechanism (7) comprises a transverse pushing cylinder (701) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat (1). A pushing seat (702) is fixed at the rear end of the output shaft of the transverse pushing cylinder (701). A plurality of pushing rods (703) are fixed at the top of the pushing seat (702). Sliding holes for the pushing rods (703) to move forward and backward are reserved on the mounting seat (1).
8. The automatic paper separation device for a small-sized paper stacking machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Slide blocks (704) are fixed on both sides of the top of the pushing seat (702), and guide rails (705) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (1) are slidably mounted on the slide blocks (704).
