Efficient organic fertilizer fermentation bin

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, and particularly relates to an efficient organic fertilizer fermentation bin which comprises a bin body, a plurality of movable aeration heads are assembled in the bin body, an aeration inflation set communicated with the aeration heads is installed on the bin body, aeration holes are formed in the aeration heads, aeration pieces are installed in the aeration holes, and the aeration pieces are communicated with the aeration heads. An action group connected with the aeration heads is installed on the bin body, the aeration inflation group comprises an aeration main pipe extending into the bin body, a plurality of aeration hoses communicated with the aeration main pipe are fixedly connected to the aeration main pipe, the ends, away from the aeration main pipe, of the aeration hoses are communicated with the aeration heads respectively, and a main frame is installed on the action group; and a plurality of aeration heads are arranged in the main frame. All positions in the organic fertilizer can be in uniform contact with oxygen, the phenomenon that the fermentation efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the organic fertilizer is not in full contact with the oxygen is reduced, and the purpose of efficient fermentation is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, and specifically relates to an organic fertilizer high-efficiency fermentation bin. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is an important agricultural production material. Through the nutrients and organic matter it provides, organic fertilizer has a significant role in promoting soil improvement and crop growth.

[0003] The fermentation process of organic fertilizer is one of the key steps in producing high-quality organic fertilizer. During the fermentation process, organic matter is converted into stable organic matter through the metabolism of microorganisms under appropriate temperature, humidity and oxygen conditions, thereby improving its nutritional value and utilization efficiency.

[0004] However, there are some problems with traditional organic fertilizer fermentation technology, one of the main problems is that during the fermentation process, the oxygen transfer inside the organic fertilizer is uneven, resulting in insufficient contact between organic matter and oxygen;

[0005] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN219314847U discloses a high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which can stir the organic fertilizer fermentation raw materials so that the raw materials can be better contacted with oxygen, the fermentation effect is good, and the fermentation efficiency is improved;

[0006] However, the promotion of organic fertilizer during stirring still cannot allow the organic fertilizer at various positions inside the fermentation bin to be evenly exposed to oxygen, affecting the efficiency of fermentation. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient fermentation bin for organic fertilizer, which can make each position inside the organic fertilizer contact with oxygen evenly, reduce the fermentation efficiency reduction phenomenon caused by insufficient contact between the organic fertilizer and oxygen, and achieve the purpose of efficient fermentation.

[0008] The technical solutions adopted in this utility are as follows:

[0009] An organic fertilizer efficient fermentation bin comprises a bin body, wherein a plurality of movable aeration heads are arranged inside the bin body, an aeration and inflation group connected with the plurality of aeration heads is installed on the bin body, aeration holes are arranged on the aeration heads, aeration sheets are installed inside the aeration holes, and an action group connected with the aeration heads is installed on the bin body.

[0010] Furthermore, a main frame is installed on the action group, and a plurality of aeration heads are installed inside the main frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the action group includes a plurality of servo motors fixedly connected to the outside of the warehouse body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outside of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a rocker, the end of the rocker away from the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the main frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the rocker includes a sleeve with one end fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, an extension rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, one end of the extension rod extends to the outside of the sleeve and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, an adjusting member connected to the extension rod is installed on the sleeve, the adjusting member includes a transmission motor fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod extending to the inside of the sleeve, and the screw rod and the extension rod are threadedly connected.

[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0014] The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer high-efficiency fermentation bin, which drives an aeration head for releasing oxygen to move inside the organic fertilizer through an action group, so that each position inside the organic fertilizer is in contact with oxygen more evenly, thereby reducing the phenomenon of reduced fermentation efficiency caused by insufficient contact between the organic fertilizer and oxygen, and achieving the purpose of high-efficiency fermentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a practical Figure 2 A partial cutaway enlarged view of the middle A;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the practical aeration head.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0020] 1. Bin body; 2. Aeration main pipe; 3. Aeration hose; 4. Aeration head; 5. Aeration sheet; 6. Servo motor; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Sleeve; 9. Drive motor; 10. Screw; 11. Extension rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Main frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically requested by the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, an organic fertilizer efficient fermentation warehouse includes a warehouse body 1. The interior of the warehouse body 1 can be provided with a spraying mechanism, a heating mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The spraying mechanism can add moisture to the organic fertilizer inside the warehouse body 1, the heating mechanism can heat the organic fertilizer, and the stirring mechanism can stir the organic fertilizer.

[0023] The interior of the silo 1 is also equipped with a plurality of movable aeration heads 4. An aeration and inflation group connected to the plurality of aeration heads 4 is installed on the silo 1. Air can be supplied to the interior of the plurality of aeration heads 4 through the aeration and inflation group. Aeration holes are provided on the aeration heads 4. Aeration sheets 5 are installed inside the aeration holes. Oxygen inside the aeration heads 4 is discharged through the aeration sheets 5 and enters the organic fertilizer inside the silo 1, so that oxygen can enter the organic fertilizer for full aeration. At the same time, the aeration sheets 5 can effectively reduce the phenomenon of organic fertilizer entering the interior of the aeration heads 4.

[0024] Here, the aeration sheet 5 may be a filter screen or an ultrafiltration membrane.

[0025] In order to ensure that each position inside the organic fertilizer can be in uniform contact with oxygen, an action group connected to the aeration head 4 is installed on the bin body 1, which can drive the aeration head 4 to move, so that the aeration head 4 moves inside the organic fertilizer, so that each position inside the organic fertilizer can be in more uniform contact with oxygen.

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the aeration and inflation group includes an aeration main pipe 2 extending into the interior of the silo 1, and one end of the aeration main pipe 2 located outside the silo 1 is a connecting end. The connecting end of the aeration main pipe 2 can be connected to an aeration device, so that oxygen can be input into the aeration main pipe 2. A plurality of aeration hoses 3 connected to the aeration main pipe 2 are fixedly connected to the aeration main pipe 2, and one end of the plurality of aeration hoses 3 away from the aeration main pipe 2 is respectively connected to a plurality of aeration heads 4. At this time, through the provision of the aeration hoses 3, the aeration head 4 can be moved inside the silo 1, thereby reducing the influence of the aeration and inflation group on the movement of the aeration head 4.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a main frame 13 may be installed on the action group, and multiple aeration heads 4 may be installed inside the main frame 13 , so that the action group can drive the multiple aeration heads 4 to move together through the main frame 13 , thereby improving the movement synchronization rate of the aeration heads 4 .

[0028] like Figure 2As shown, the action group can be a structure for driving the aeration head 4 to move in a straight line, or a structure for driving the aeration head 4 to move in a circular arc. In the present technical solution, the action group includes a plurality of servo motors 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the bin body 1, the output end of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 7, the outside of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a rocker, the end of the rocker away from the transmission shaft 7 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 12, and the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the main frame 13. At this time, by starting the plurality of servo motors 6 through an external power supply, the main frame 13 and the aeration head 4 can be driven to move in a circle through the rocker, thereby increasing the contact range between the aeration head 4 and the inside of the organic fertilizer.

[0029] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the rocker includes a sleeve 8 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 7 at one end, an extension rod 11 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 8, one end of the extension rod 11 extends to the outside of the sleeve 8 and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 12, so that the length of the extension rod 11 extending out of the sleeve 8 can be adjusted, and the total length of the rocker can be adjusted to control the range of movement of the aeration head 4.

[0030] Specifically, an adjusting member connected to the extension rod 11 is installed on the sleeve 8. The adjusting member can be a manual adjusting member or an electric adjusting member. In the present technical solution, an electric adjusting member is preferred. Specifically, the adjusting member includes a transmission motor 9 fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve 8. The outer side of the transmission motor 9 can be covered with a protective cover. The output end of the transmission motor 9 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 10 extending to the inside of the sleeve 8. The screw rod 10 and the extension rod 11 are threadedly connected. At this time, the transmission motor 9 can be started by power supply to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate. When the screw rod 10 rotates, it will drive the extension rod 11 to move, and the position of the extension rod 11 will be locked after the movement is completed, so that the movement range of the aeration head 4 can be automatically adjusted in the process of the rocker driving the aeration head 4 to rotate.

[0031] At the same time, the extension rods 11 of the multiple action groups can also be directly fixedly connected to the aeration head 4, so that the aeration head 4 can be driven to move by a single action group.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: water and organic fertilizer raw materials are placed into the interior of the bin body 1, and then the connecting end of the aeration main pipe 2 is connected to the aeration device, oxygen is input into the interior of the aeration main pipe 2 through the aeration device, and then enters the aeration head 4 through the aeration hose 3, and then flows out through the aeration head 4 and enters the interior of the organic fertilizer;

[0033] At this time, the servo motor 6 is started to drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and the main frame 13 and the aeration head 4 are driven to move in a circle through the rocker;

[0034] At the same time, the transmission motor 9 is started to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate. When the screw rod 10 rotates, it drives the extension rod 11 to move. When the extension rod 11 moves, it adjusts the movement range of the aeration head 4 during the rotation process.

[0035] In summary, the technical solution drives the aeration head 4 that releases oxygen to move inside the organic fertilizer through the action group, so that each position inside the organic fertilizer is in contact with oxygen more evenly, reducing the fermentation efficiency caused by insufficient contact between the organic fertilizer and oxygen, and achieving the purpose of efficient fermentation.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer high-efficiency fermentation bin, comprising a bin body (1), characterized in that: The interior of the silo (1) is equipped with a plurality of movable aeration heads (4); the silo (1) is equipped with an aeration and inflation group connected to the plurality of aeration heads (4); the aeration heads (4) are provided with aeration holes; aeration sheets (5) are installed inside the aeration holes; and the silo (1) is equipped with an action group connected to the aeration heads (4); A main frame (13) is installed on the action group, and a plurality of aeration heads (4) are installed inside the main frame (13); The action group comprises a plurality of servo motors (6) fixedly connected to the outside of the warehouse body (1); the output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (7); the outside of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a rocker; one end of the rocker away from the transmission shaft (7) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (12); and the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a main frame (13).

2. The organic fertilizer efficient fermentation warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration and inflation group comprises an aeration main pipe (2) extending into the interior of the bin body (1), a plurality of aeration hoses (3) connected to the aeration main pipe (2) being fixedly connected thereto, and ends of the plurality of aeration hoses (3) remote from the aeration main pipe (2) are respectively connected to a plurality of aeration heads (4).

3. An organic fertilizer efficient fermentation warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rocker comprises a sleeve (8) having one end fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (7); an extension rod (11) is slidably connected to the interior of the sleeve (8); one end of the extension rod (11) extends to the outside of the sleeve (8) and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (12); and an adjusting member connected to the extension rod (11) is mounted on the sleeve (8).

4. An organic fertilizer efficient fermentation warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a transmission motor (9) fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve (8), the output end of the transmission motor (9) being fixedly connected to a screw rod (10) extending into the interior of the sleeve (8), the screw rod (10) being threadedly connected to the extension rod (11).

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