Organic fertilizer processing, turning and throwing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer processing turning and throwing device which comprises a support and a box cover, a turning and throwing assembly is installed on the inner side of the box cover, the turning and throwing assembly comprises a rotating roller and a motor, a walking assembly is installed at the bottom of the support, the walking assembly comprises a hub motor and a rolling wheel, further, movable assemblies are installed on the two sides of the box cover, and the movable assemblies are connected with the rotating roller. The movable assembly comprises a first movable plate and a second movable plate, the top of the box cover is provided with a ventilation assembly, the ventilation assembly comprises an air duct and a draught fan, the organic fertilizer processing turning and throwing device can effectively prevent organic fertilizer from being scattered to the outer side of an organic fertilizer ridge pile and automatically gather the organic fertilizer, manpower consumption is reduced, and the efficiency is improved. The organic fertilizer turning and throwing device avoids reduction of subsequent fermentation speed caused by more temperature loss of the organic fertilizer and killing of fungi caused by too high temperature, further effectively ensures that the organic fertilizer is in a proper temperature range, improves the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer, and is suitable for turning and throwing operation of the organic fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing turning and throwing equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer processing turning and throwing device. Background Art

[0002] When performing organic fertilizer fermentation operations, it is often necessary to turn the organic fertilizer over, and then it is necessary to use organic fertilizer processing turning equipment. The utility model patent with patent application number CN202322282807.6 discloses an organic fertilizer turning device, which can adjust the position of the turning mechanism, and then after the driving motor is powered on, the internal toothed belt is driven by the active gear to rotate, and then the driven gear drives the turning shaft to rotate, and the fertilizer is turned over by the turning blades arranged at the turning shaft. Therefore, the turning mechanism can be adjusted according to the stacking height of the organic fertilizer, which improves the applicability. According to the technical solution disclosed by the utility model, when the existing organic fertilizer turning device is used, on the one hand, after the organic fertilizer pile is turned over, the organic fertilizer will be spilled to the outside of the organic fertilizer pile, and personnel are often required to clean and gather the organic fertilizer, which is not conducive to saving manpower consumption. On the other hand, when the organic fertilizer is turned over, it is not possible to effectively dissipate heat quickly or reduce heat loss according to the temperature of the organic fertilizer, which is not conducive to ensuring the suitability of the fermentation temperature of the organic fertilizer.

[0003] Therefore, how to design an organic fertilizer processing turning device has become our current problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer processing turning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model has a reasonable design and is convenient to use, and is suitable for turning operations of organic fertilizer.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer processing turning device, comprising a bracket and a box cover, a turning assembly is installed on the inner side of the box cover, the turning assembly includes a roller and a motor, a walking assembly is installed on the bottom of the bracket, the walking assembly includes a hub motor and a roller, further, movable assemblies are installed on both sides of the box cover, the movable assembly includes a flap 1 and a flap 2, a ventilation assembly is installed on the top of the box cover, the ventilation assembly includes a wind tube and a fan, a temperature control assembly is installed on the bottom of the wind tube, the temperature control assembly includes a sleeve and a button, a limit assembly is installed on the inner side of the box cover, and the limit assembly includes an inclined plate and an air guide plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the bracket is welded to the four corners of the box cover, the hub motor is installed on the bottom of the bracket by bolts, and the roller sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the hub motor.

[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the roller are installed on the inner side of the box cover through bearings, the motor is installed on the outer side of the box cover through bolts, one end of the roller passes through the inner wall of the box cover and is keyed to the output shaft of the motor, and a flap is welded on the outer side of the roller, and the flap is evenly distributed on the roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the movable plate 1 is installed at the bottom of one side of the box cover through a rotating shaft, and the movable plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the other side of the box cover through a rotating shaft. The inclined plate is symmetrically welded on the inner wall of the other side of the box cover, and the spacing on one side of the inclined plate is greater than the spacing on the other side of the inclined plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the wind tube is welded to the top of the other side of the box cover, and the fan is installed on the inner side of the wind tube by bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the air guide plate is welded to the inner wall of the other side of the box cover, the air guide plate is located at the bottom of the wind tube, and the sleeve is welded to one side of the air guide plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the button is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve by bolts, a piston is clamped on the inner side of the sleeve, and the piston is located on the top of the button.

[0012] Furthermore, a battery and a switch group are installed on the top of the box cover by bolts, the switch group is located on one side of the battery, the battery is connected to the switch group by wires, the switch group is connected to the hub motor, the motor and the button by wires, and the button is connected to the fan by wires.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. When the organic fertilizer processing and turning device is in use, the box cover is moved to the right end of the organic fertilizer pile, and the hub motor is turned on. The hub motor drives the roller to rotate, and then drives the bracket and the box cover to move. The organic fertilizer pile pushes open the flap and moves to the inside of the box cover, so that the roller moves to the organic fertilizer pile, and the motor drives the roller to rotate, and the roller drives the flip plate to turn the organic fertilizer. The turned-up organic fertilizer is limited by the box cover, and the inclined plate gathers the turned-up organic fertilizer at the same time, effectively preventing the organic fertilizer from spilling to the outside of the organic fertilizer pile, and automatically gathers the organic fertilizer, saving manpower consumption.

[0014] 2. When the organic fertilizer processing turning device is in use, when the temperature of the organic fertilizer is not high, the box cover is used to reduce heat loss, and at the same time, the flaps 1 and 2 on both sides of the box cover reduce the air flow in the box cover, thereby avoiding excessive loss of temperature of the organic fertilizer and causing a decrease in subsequent fermentation speed. When the temperature of the organic fertilizer is high, the air in the sleeve expands due to heat, and the piston is pushed downward by air pressure. The piston squeezes the button, and then the fan is turned on by the button. The fan generates suction on the inner side of the box cover through the wind tube, so that air enters the inner side of the box cover through the bottom of the flap 1, and ventilates and cools the turned organic fertilizer, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the organic fertilizer, avoiding the killing of fungi due to excessively high temperature, thereby effectively ensuring that the organic fertilizer is in a suitable temperature range, and improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0015] 3. The organic fertilizer processing turning device is reasonably designed, efficient and convenient to use, and is suitable for turning operations of organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer processing turning device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an organic fertilizer processing turning device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of an organic fertilizer processing turning device of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. box cover; 3. hub motor; 4. roller; 5. roller; 6. motor; 7. flap; 8. flap 1; 9. flap 2; 10. inclined plate; 11. air duct; 12. fan; 13. air guide plate; 14. sleeve; 15. piston; 16. button; 17. battery; 18. switch group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer processing turning device, comprising a bracket 1 and a box cover 2, a turning assembly is installed on the inner side of the box cover 2, the turning assembly includes a roller 5 and a motor 6, a walking assembly is installed at the bottom of the bracket 1, the walking assembly includes a hub motor 3 and a roller 4, movable assemblies are installed on both sides of the box cover 2, the movable assembly includes a flap 1 8 and a flap 2 9, a ventilation assembly is installed on the top of the box cover 2, and the ventilation assembly includes a wind tube 11 and a wind The fan 12 is installed at the bottom of the wind tube 11 with a temperature control component, the temperature control component includes a sleeve 14 and a button 16, the inner side of the box cover 2 is installed with a limit assembly, the limit assembly includes an inclined plate 10 and an air guide plate 13, the wind tube 11 is welded to the top of the other side of the box cover 2, the fan 12 is installed on the inner side of the wind tube 11 by bolts, the air guide plate 13 is welded to the inner wall of the other side of the box cover 2, the air guide plate 13 is located at the bottom of the wind tube 11, the sleeve 14 is welded to the air guide plate 1 3, the button 16 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve 14 by bolts, and a piston 15 is stuck on the inner side of the sleeve 14, and the piston 15 is located at the top of the button 16. When the temperature of the organic fertilizer is not high, the box cover 2 is used to reduce the heat loss. At the same time, the flaps 18 and 9 on both sides of the box cover 2 reduce the air flow in the box cover 2, thereby avoiding the subsequent fermentation speed to be reduced due to the large loss of organic fertilizer temperature. When the temperature of the organic fertilizer is high, the air in the sleeve 14 is heated and expanded, and the piston 15 is pushed downward by air pressure. The piston 15 squeezes the button 16, and then the fan 12 is turned on by the button 16. The fan 12 generates suction on the inner side of the box cover 2 through the wind tube 11, so that the air enters the inner side of the box cover 2 through the bottom of the flap 18, and ventilates and cools the turned organic fertilizer, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and effectively reduces the temperature of the organic fertilizer, avoids the fungi from being killed due to excessive temperature, and effectively ensures that the organic fertilizer is in a suitable temperature range, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0022] In this embodiment, the bracket 1 is welded to the four corners of the box cover 2, the hub motor 3 is installed on the bottom of the bracket 1 by bolts, the roller 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the hub motor 3, both ends of the roller 5 are installed on the inner side of the box cover 2 by bearings, the motor 6 is installed on the outer side of the box cover 2 by bolts, one end of the roller 5 passes through the inner wall of the box cover 2 and is keyed to the output shaft of the motor 6, a flap 7 is welded on the outer side of the roller 5, and the flap 7 is evenly distributed on the roller 5, the movable plate 1 8 is installed on the bottom of one side of the box cover 2 by a rotating shaft, and the movable plate 2 9 is installed on the bottom of the other side of the box cover 2 by a rotating shaft, the inclined plate 10 is symmetrically welded on the inner wall of the other side of the box cover 2, the spacing on one side of the inclined plate 10 is greater than the spacing on the other side of the inclined plate 10, and the top of the box cover 2 is installed with a battery 17 and a switch group 1 by bolts. 8. The switch group 18 is located on one side of the battery 17. The battery 17 is connected to the switch group 18 through wires. The switch group 18 is connected to the hub motor 3, the motor 6 and the button 16 through wires. The button 16 is connected to the fan 12 through wires. When in use, the box cover 2 is moved to the right end of the organic fertilizer pile, the hub motor 3 is turned on, the hub motor 3 drives the roller 4 to rotate, and then drives the bracket 1 and the box cover 2 to move. The organic fertilizer pile pushes open the flap 8 and moves to the inner side of the box cover 2, so that the roller 5 moves to the organic fertilizer pile, the motor 6 drives the roller 5 to rotate, and the roller 5 drives the flap 7 to flip the organic fertilizer. The flipped organic fertilizer is limited by the box cover 2. At the same time, the inclined plate 10 gathers the flipped organic fertilizer, effectively preventing the organic fertilizer from spilling to the outside of the organic fertilizer pile, and automatically gathers the organic fertilizer, saving manpower consumption.

[0023] The organic fertilizer processing turning and throwing device provides electric energy for all electrical equipment through an external power supply. When in use, the box cover 2 is moved to the right end of the organic fertilizer pile, and the hub motor 3 is turned on. The hub motor 3 drives the roller 4 to rotate, thereby driving the bracket 1 and the box cover 2 to move. The organic fertilizer pile pushes open the flap 8 and moves to the inner side of the box cover 2, so that the roller 5 moves to the organic fertilizer pile. The motor 6 drives the roller 5 to rotate, and the roller 5 drives the flap 7 to turn the organic fertilizer. The turned-up organic fertilizer is limited by the box cover 2. At the same time, the inclined plate 10 gathers the turned and thrown organic fertilizer, effectively preventing the organic fertilizer from spilling to the outside of the organic fertilizer pile, and automatically gathers the organic fertilizer, saving manpower consumption. When the temperature of the organic fertilizer is not high, the box cover 2 is used to reduce heat loss. At the same time, the flaps 1 8 and 2 9 on both sides of the box cover 2 reduce the air flow in the box cover 2, thereby preventing the temperature of the organic fertilizer from being lost too much and causing the subsequent fermentation speed to decrease. When the temperature of the organic fertilizer is high, the air in the sleeve 14 expands due to the heat, and the air pressure is used to push the piston 15 downward. The piston 15 squeezes the button 16, and then the fan 12 is turned on through the button 16. The fan 12 generates suction on the inner side of the box cover 2 through the wind tube 11, so that the air enters the inner side of the box cover 2 through the bottom of the flap 1 8, and ventilates and cools the turned organic fertilizer, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the organic fertilizer, avoiding the killing of fungi due to excessive temperature, thereby effectively ensuring that the organic fertilizer is in a suitable temperature range, and improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer processing turning device, comprising a support (1) and a box cover (2), a turning assembly is installed on the inner side of the box cover (2), the turning assembly includes a roller (5) and a motor (6), a walking assembly is installed at the bottom of the support (1), the walking assembly includes a hub motor (3) and a roller (4), and is characterized in that: Movable components are installed on both sides of the box cover (2), and the movable components include flap 1 (8) and flap 2 (9). A ventilation component is installed on the top of the box cover (2), and the ventilation component includes a wind tube (11) and a fan (12). A temperature control component is installed on the bottom of the wind tube (11), and the temperature control component includes a sleeve (14) and a button (16). A limit assembly is installed on the inner side of the box cover (2), and the limit assembly includes an inclined plate (10) and an air guide plate (13).

2. An organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is welded to the four corners of the box cover (2), the wheel hub motor (3) is installed on the bottom of the bracket (1) by means of bolts, and the roller (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the wheel hub motor (3).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: Both ends of the roller (5) are mounted on the inner side of the housing (2) via bearings, the motor (6) is mounted on the outer side of the housing (2) via bolts, one end of the roller (5) passes through the inner wall of the housing (2) and is keyed to the output shaft of the motor (6), a flap (7) is welded to the outer side of the roller (5), and the flap (7) is evenly distributed on the roller (5).

4. An organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable plate 1 (8) is installed at the bottom of one side of the box cover (2) through a rotating shaft, and the movable plate 2 (9) is installed at the bottom of the other side of the box cover (2) through a rotating shaft. The inclined plate (10) is symmetrically welded to the inner wall of the other side of the box cover (2), and the spacing on one side of the inclined plate (10) is greater than the spacing on the other side of the inclined plate (10).

5. An organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind tube (11) is welded to the top of the other side of the box cover (2), and the fan (12) is installed on the inner side of the wind tube (11) by means of bolts.

6. An organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air guide plate (13) is welded to the inner wall of the other side of the box cover (2), the air guide plate (13) is located at the bottom of the wind tube (11), and the sleeve (14) is welded to one side of the air guide plate (13).

7. An organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The button (16) is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve (14) by means of bolts. A piston (15) is clamped on the inner side of the sleeve (14), and the piston (15) is located on the top of the button (16).

8. An organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A battery (17) and a switch group (18) are installed on the top of the box cover (2) by means of bolts. The switch group (18) is located on one side of the battery (17). The battery (17) is connected to the switch group (18) by means of wires. The switch group (18) is connected to the wheel hub motor (3), the motor (6) and the button (16) by means of wires. The button (16) is connected to the fan (12) by means of wires.

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