Wooden structure container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farm
By using drive motors, threaded rods and turn-over teeth in the wooden structure container fermentation device of livestock and poultry farms, the problem of insufficient mixing of feces and fermentation agents is solved, and the fermentation efficiency of feces is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093892.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing fecal fermentation device cannot fully mix the fermentation agent with the feces, resulting in low fermentation efficiency.
A wooden structure container fermentation device for livestock and poultry farms was designed, using drive motors, threaded rods, turn-over teeth and spray heads. The drive motor drives the threaded rods to move the moving blocks, and the spray heads spray fermentation agent and water. , and use the turning teeth to turn the feces to fully mix the feces with the starter.
The full mixing of feces and fermentation agents is achieved, the fermentation process of feces is accelerated, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222250527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of excrement fermentation, in particular to a wooden structure container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms. Background Art
[0002] Manure fermentation is a process of converting animal manure into organic fertilizer, which helps improve soil quality. In particular, there is a lot of animal manure in livestock and poultry farms. When fermenting animal manure, some manure fermentation agents need to be mixed with the manure to speed up the fermentation. However, the existing manure fermentation equipment cannot fully mix the fermentation agent with the manure, so that the manure fermentation efficiency cannot meet expectations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A wooden structure container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, comprising a bottom plate, fixed plates are welded on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate, a fermentation box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a first movable block and a second movable block are respectively arranged inside the fermentation box, a driving motor is arranged on the left side of the left fixed plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a threaded rod penetrating the first movable block and the second movable block and extending to the outside of the fermentation box through a coupling, the bottom of the first movable block and the second movable block are fixedly installed with mounting rods, and a plurality of groups of compost turning teeth are evenly installed on the lower part of the mounting rods, a plurality of groups of spray heads are installed on the side where the first movable block and the second movable block are away from each other, and guide rods are fixedly installed on the side where the two groups of fixed plates are close to each other and on both sides of the threaded rod.
[0006] As a preferred solution for a wooden structure container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, threaded pipes are welded to the tops of the first moving block and the second moving block, and the threaded pipes match the threaded rods, and conduits are welded to both sides of the top surfaces of the first moving block and the second moving block, and the conduits match the guide rods.
[0007] As a preferred solution for a wooden structure container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, the first moving block and the second moving block are both provided with a cavity, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fermentation box, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, and a hose is installed at the output end of the water pump that penetrates and extends into the cavity of the first moving block.
[0008] As a preferred solution for a wooden container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, a connecting pipe is installed in the cavity of the first moving block, which penetrates and extends into the cavity of the second moving block, and the multiple groups of compost turning teeth installed on the mounting rod are staggered.
[0009] As a preferred solution for a wooden structure container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, a support base is welded on the left side of the fixed plate on the left, the drive motor is installed on the top surface of the support base by bolts, and a feeding pipe is installed on the top side of the water tank.
[0010] As a preferred solution for a wooden structure container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, second doors are installed on both sides of the top surface of the fermentation box, and a second handle is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the second door, and a diverter plate is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation box and directly below the second door.
[0011] As a preferred solution for a wooden structure container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, a first box door is installed on the front side and the back side of the fermentation box, and a first handle is installed on the first box door. The first box doors installed on the front side and the back side of the fermentation box are staggered, and the fermentation box is made of wooden material.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] The utility model is a wooden structure container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms. By arranging a spray head, a driving motor and a compost turning gear, etc., a water pump and a driving motor in a water tank can be started at the same time. The water pump can spray a fermentation agent and water to the spray head installed on the first moving block and the second moving block through a hose, and the output end of the driving motor can drive the first moving block and the second moving block to move through a threaded rod, and can turn the animal excrement in the fermentation box through the compost turning gear installed on the mounting rod, and mix the animal excrement with water mixed with the fermentation agent, so that the animal excrement and the fermentation agent can be fully mixed, and the fermentation of the animal excrement can be accelerated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wooden container fermentation device described in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fermentation box described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the compost turning teeth described in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure:
[0019] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fermentation box; 3. First handle; 4. First box door; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Support seat; 7. Driving motor; 8. Second handle; 9. Second box door; 10. Feeding pipe; 11. Water tank; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Hose; 14. First moving block; 15. Second moving block; 16. Turning teeth; 17. Guide rod; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Mounting rod; 20. Threaded pipe; 21. Conduit; 22. Spraying head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0021] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0022] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the term "connection" or the like appears to indicate the connection relationship between components, the term should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a wooden container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms, comprising a bottom plate 1, fixed plates 5 are welded on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a fermentation box 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a first moving block 14 and a second moving block 15 are respectively arranged inside the fermentation box 2, a driving motor 7 is arranged on the left side of the left fixed plate 5, and the output end of the driving motor 7 is connected to a threaded rod 12 that penetrates the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 and extends to the outside of the fermentation box 2 through a coupling, and at the output end of the driving motor 7 When rotating, the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 can be driven to move by the threaded rod 12. The bottom of the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 are fixedly installed with a mounting rod 19, and a plurality of groups of compost turning teeth 16 are evenly installed on the lower part of the mounting rod 19. A plurality of groups of spray heads 22 are installed on the side away from each other of the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15, which can spray necessary water and fermentation agent when the animal manure in the fermentation box 2 is fermented. Guide rods 17 are fixedly installed on the side where the two groups of fixed plates 5 are close to each other and on both sides of the threaded rod 12, which play a role of limiting.
[0025] In this embodiment, the tops of the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 are welded with a threaded tube 20, and the threaded tube 20 matches the threaded rod 12. When the threaded rod 12 rotates, the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 can be driven to move through the threaded tube 20. Both sides of the top surface of the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 are welded with a conduit 21, and the conduit 21 matches the guide rod 17. The guide rod 17 and the conduit 21 cooperate with each other to guide the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 to move in a specified direction. The first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 are both provided with a cavity, and the top surface of the fermentation box 2 A water tank 11 is fixedly installed on the surface, and a water pump is arranged inside the water tank 11, and a hose 13 is installed at the output end of the water pump, which penetrates and extends into the cavity of the first moving block 14, and a connecting pipe 18 is installed in the cavity of the first moving block 14 and extends into the cavity of the second moving block 15. When the water pump is turned on, the spray heads 22 on the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 can spray water and fermentation agent through the hose 13. The multiple groups of compost turning teeth 16 installed on the mounting rod 19 are staggered, and the animal manure in the fermentation box 2 can be fully turned, so that the animal manure, water and fermentation agent are fully mixed. A support seat 6 is welded on the left side of the left fixed plate 5, which plays a supporting role and facilitates the installation of the drive motor 7. The drive motor 7 is installed on the top surface of the support seat 6 by bolts. A feeding pipe 10 is installed on the top side of the water tank 11, and water mixed with a fermentation agent can be added to the water tank 11. Second box doors 9 are installed on both sides of the top surface of the fermentation box 2, and a second handle 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the second box door 9. The second box door 9 can be opened by the second handle 8, and the animal feces to be fermented can be poured into the fermentation box 2. A diverter plate is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation box 2 and directly below the second box door 9, which can be The animal feces are diverted to both sides of the fermentation box 2, and at the same time, the threaded rod 12 and the guide rod 17 are protected to prevent the animal feces from being scattered onto the threaded rod 12 or falling onto the guide rod 17. A first box door 4 is installed on the front side and the back side of the fermentation box 2, and a first handle 3 is installed on the first box door 4. The first box door 4 can be opened by the first handle 3, and the animal feces that have been fermented in the fermentation box 2 can be moved out of the fermentation box 2 by corresponding tools. The first box doors 4 installed on the front side and the back side of the fermentation box 2 are staggered, and the fermentation box 2 is made of wood material.
[0026] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0027] When the wooden structure container fermentation device for solid manure in livestock and poultry farms is used, the second box door 9 can be opened by the second handle 8, and the animal manure to be fermented can be poured into the fermentation box 2. Under the action of the diverter plate, the animal manure will flow to both sides of the fermentation box 2. At the same time, the fermentation agent used for the animal manure is mixed with water and poured into the water tank 11 from the feeding pipe 10. After that, the water pump and the driving motor 7 in the water tank 11 can be turned on at the same time. The water pump can spray water to the spray heads 22 installed on the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 through the hose 13, and the driving motor 7 can be turned on at the same time. The output end of the motor 7 can drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, thereby enabling the first moving block 14 and the second moving block 15 to move, and the animal manure in the fermentation box 2 can be turned by the compost turning teeth 16 installed on the mounting rod 19, and the animal manure can be mixed with water mixed with a fermentation agent, so that the animal manure and the fermentation agent can be fully mixed, thereby accelerating the fermentation of the animal manure; after the fermentation of the animal manure is completed, the first box door 4 can be opened by the first handle 3, so that the fermented animal manure in the fermentation box 2 can be removed by corresponding tools.
[0028] It should be noted that the above specific implementations are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent substitutions, changes, etc. can be made to the present invention. However, as long as these changes do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they should be within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, some terms used in the specification and claims of this application are not restrictive, but are only for the convenience of description.
Claims
1. A wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are welded with fixed plates (5), a fermentation box (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a first moving block (14) and a second moving block (15) are respectively arranged inside the fermentation box (2), a driving motor (7) is arranged on the left side of the left fixed plate (5), and the output end of the driving motor (7) is connected to a threaded rod (12) penetrating the first moving block (14) and the second moving block (15) and extending to the outside of the fermentation box (2) through a coupling, a mounting rod (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first moving block (14) and the second moving block (15), and a plurality of groups of compost turning teeth (16) are evenly installed at the lower part of the mounting rod (19), a plurality of groups of spray heads (22) are installed on the side of the first moving block (14) and the second moving block (15) away from each other, and a guide rod (17) is fixedly installed on the side of the two groups of fixed plates (5) close to each other and located on both sides of the threaded rod (12).
2. The wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A threaded tube (20) is welded to the top of each of the first moving block (14) and the second moving block (15), and the threaded tube (20) matches the threaded rod (12); and guide tubes (21) are welded to both sides of the top surface of each of the first moving block (14) and the second moving block (15), and the guide tubes (21) match the guide rod (17).
3. The wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first movable block (14) and the second movable block (15) are both provided with cavities, a water tank (11) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fermentation box (2), a water pump is arranged inside the water tank (11), and a hose (13) is installed at the output end of the water pump that penetrates and extends into the cavity of the first movable block (14).
4. The wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting pipe (18) is installed in the cavity of the first moving block (14) and penetrates through and extends into the cavity of the second moving block (15). The multiple groups of compost turning teeth (16) installed on the installation rod (19) are staggered.
5. The wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support seat (6) is welded to the left side of the left fixing plate (5), the drive motor (7) is mounted on the top surface of the support seat (6) by means of bolts, and a feeding pipe (10) is mounted on one side of the top of the water tank (11).
6. The wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second doors (9) are installed on both sides of the top surface of the fermentation box (2), and a second handle (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the second door (9). A diverter plate is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation box (2) and directly below the second door (9).
7. The wooden container fermentation device for solid excrement in livestock and poultry farms according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first box door (4) is installed on both the front side and the back side of the fermentation box (2), and a first handle (3) is installed on the first box door (4). The first box doors (4) installed on the front side and the back side of the fermentation box (2) are staggered. The fermentation box (2) is made of wooden material.