Microorganism culture device
By setting a limiting device in the microbial culture device, limiting the rotation of the drive device and lifting the limit when needed, the shaking and rotation of the culture dish when adding nutrient solution is solved, and the operation convenience and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420455514.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-09
AI Technical Summary
When the staff open the device to observe and add nutrient solution, the culture dish is prone to shake and rotate due to accidentally touching the motor switch, causing the nutrient solution to drop on the outside of the culture dish, increasing the difficulty of adding nutrient solution.
A microbial culture device is designed to limit the rotation of the drive device when it drops, prevent the culture dish from rotating or swinging when adding nutrient solution, and release the restrictions on the drive device when it is squeezed, ensuring normal start-up .
It effectively avoids the rotation or swing of the Petri dish when adding nutrient solution, facilitates the operation of the staff, and prevents the drive device from being triggered when touched improperly, reducing the risk of nutrient solution dripping.
Smart Images

Figure CN222250676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microorganism cultivation, in particular to a microorganism cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Microbial culture refers to the rapid growth and reproduction of a certain microorganism with the help of artificially prepared culture medium and artificially created culture conditions. The growth of microorganisms is not only determined by their own genetic characteristics, but also affected by many external factors, such as nutrient concentration, temperature, moisture, oxygen, pH value, etc.
[0003] The Chinese patent document with patent application number 202320582395.5 discloses a microbial culture device: the transmission rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the rotation of the transmission rod drives the sliding block to move, the movement of the sliding block drives the support plate to move, so that the support plate moves back and forth, and the reciprocating movement of the support plate shakes the culture, which can achieve the purpose of having a shaking function, improve the culture efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and reduce workload.
[0004] The culture dish in this application is driven by a motor, and there is no device to limit the shaking of the culture dish. When the staff turns on the device to observe and add nutrient solution, the culture dish will shake and rotate when the staff accidentally touches the motor switch. When the culture dish shakes and rotates, the staff will cause the nutrient solution to drip on the outside of the culture dish, increasing the difficulty of adding nutrient solution.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a microorganism culture device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a microbial cultivation device to solve the problem that the culture dish is driven by a motor and no device is provided to limit the shaking of the culture dish in the above-mentioned background technology. When the staff turns on the device to observe and add nutrient solution, the culture dish will shake and rotate when the staff touches the motor switch by mistake. When the culture dish shakes and rotates, the staff will cause the nutrient solution to drip on the outside of the culture dish, which increases the difficulty of adding nutrient solution.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a microbial culture device, comprising:
[0008] Base;
[0009] A mounting table assembly mounted on top of the base;
[0010] Telescopic rods, which are provided in two groups and are respectively hinged at the top ends of the base, and drive the mounting platform assembly to open or close by telescoping;
[0011] A limiting device, wherein the limiting device is installed on the upper part of the mounting platform assembly;
[0012] A driving device, which is installed inside the mounting platform assembly and inserted upward into the interior of the limiting device, and limits the driving of the driving device when the limiting device descends;
[0013] A placing rack is provided in plurality, and the plurality of placing racks are fixed on the outside of the driving device at equal distances from top to bottom, and rotate under the drive of the driving device.
[0014] Optionally, the mounting platform assembly includes:
[0015] A lower frame, the lower frame being fixed to the top middle end of the base;
[0016] A U-shaped frame, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the lower frame and are located at the top middle end of the lower frame;
[0017] A polygonal through hole, which is opened in the middle of the U-shaped frame and penetrates vertically;
[0018] The sealing frames are provided with two sealing frames, which are installed at the top two ends of the lower frame and contact the U-shaped frame.
[0019] Optionally, the sealing frame includes:
[0020] An L-shaped plate hinged to the top of the lower frame;
[0021] Two sealing plates are provided and fixed on both sides of the L-shaped plate, and are in sealing contact with the lower frame and the U-shaped frame.
[0022] Optionally, both ends of the telescopic rod are hinged with hinge joints, and the two hinge joints are respectively fixed on the base and the L-shaped plate.
[0023] Optionally, the limiting device includes:
[0024] A polygonal plug post, which can slide up and down through the polygonal through hole;
[0025] A limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixed to the bottom of the polygonal plug column;
[0026] A spring, wherein the spring is sleeved on the outside of the polygonal plug column, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limit plate and the U-shaped frame;
[0027] A socket, wherein the socket is provided at the bottom of the polygonal plug post, and a space for the socket to pass through is provided on the limiting plate;
[0028] A trigger head is fixed on the top of the limit plate and contacts the L-shaped plate.
[0029] Optionally, the driving device includes:
[0030] A driving motor, wherein the driving motor is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the lower frame;
[0031] A main shaft, which is fixed to the output end of the driving motor and inserted upward into the interior of the socket;
[0032] A rotation-stopping device is installed on the main shaft and the socket.
[0033] Optionally, the anti-rotation device comprises:
[0034] A first arc-shaped plate, wherein a plurality of the first arc-shaped plates are provided and evenly distributed in a ring array and fixed on the inner wall of the insertion hole;
[0035] The second arc plate is provided in plurality and evenly distributed in a circular array and fixed on the outside of the main shaft, forming a structure in which the first arc plate and the second arc plate are staggered when the polygonal plug column is in a descending state, and the first arc plate and the second arc plate are staggered when the polygonal plug column is in an ascending state.
[0036] Optionally, the placement rack includes:
[0037] A placement plate, wherein the placement plate is fixed on the outer side of the main shaft;
[0038] A plurality of placement through holes are provided and are evenly arranged on the placement plate in a ring array.
[0039] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0040] 1. The utility model can rise after the extrusion force disappears through the setting of the limit device, and limit the rotation of the driving device, so as to prevent the placement rack from rotating or swinging when placing the culture dish and adding nutrient solution, which is convenient for the operation of the staff.
[0041] 2. The limit device of the utility model will release the restriction on the driving device when being squeezed, so that the driving device can be started normally, avoiding the driving device being triggered when placing the culture dish and adding nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation platform assembly of the utility model in an open state;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the mounting platform assembly of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement rack of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first curved plate structure of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second arc-shaped plate structure of the utility model.
[0049] In the figure: 100, base;
[0050] 200, mounting table assembly; 210, lower frame; 220, U-shaped frame; 230, polygonal through hole; 240, sealing frame; 241, L-shaped plate; 242, sealing plate;
[0051] 300, telescopic rod; 310, hinged joint;
[0052] 400, limit device; 410, polygonal plug column; 420, limit plate; 430, spring; 440, jack; 450, trigger head;
[0053] 500, driving device; 510, driving motor; 520, main shaft; 530, anti-rotation device; 531, first arc plate; 532, second arc plate;
[0054] 600, placement rack; 610, placement plate; 620, placement through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0056] The utility model provides Figure 1-7 A microorganism cultivation device is shown, comprising:
[0057] Base 100;
[0058] A mounting table assembly 200, the mounting table assembly 200 is mounted on the top of the base 100;
[0059] Telescopic rods 300, which are provided in two groups and are respectively hinged at the top ends of the base 100, and drive the mounting platform assembly 200 to open or close by telescoping;
[0060] A limiting device 400, the limiting device 400 is installed on the upper part of the mounting platform assembly 200;
[0061] A driving device 500, which is installed inside the mounting platform assembly 200 and inserted upward into the interior of the limiting device 400, and limits the driving of the driving device 500 when the limiting device 400 descends;
[0062] The placing rack 600 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of placing racks 600 are fixed at equal distances from top to bottom on the outside of the driving device 500 , and rotate under the drive of the driving device 500 .
[0063] The limiting device 400 is set to rise after the extrusion force disappears, and limits the rotation of the driving device 500, so as to prevent the placement rack 600 from rotating or swinging when placing the culture dish and adding the nutrient solution, thereby facilitating the operation of the staff;
[0064] When the limiting device 400 is squeezed, it will release the restriction on the driving device 500, so that the driving device 500 can be started normally, and the driving device 500 is prevented from being triggered when the culture dish is placed and the nutrient solution is added;
[0065] The telescopic rod 300 is arranged to drive the local structure of the mounting platform assembly 200 to rotate through telescoping, so that the mounting platform assembly 200 is rotated and opened, which is convenient for placing the culture dish.
[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting station assembly 200 includes:
[0067] A lower frame 210, the lower frame 210 is fixed to the top middle end of the base 100;
[0068] A U-shaped frame 220, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the lower frame 210 and are located at the top middle end of the lower frame 210;
[0069] A polygonal through hole 230, which is provided in the middle of the U-shaped frame 220 and passes through the U-shaped frame 220 from top to bottom;
[0070] The sealing frames 240 are provided with two sealing frames 240 , and are installed at both ends of the top of the lower frame 210 and contact the U-shaped frame 220 .
[0071] The lower frame 210 is fixed to the U-shaped frame 220 and provides space for the installation of the constant temperature device, the driving device 500 and the placement rack 600;
[0072] The arrangement of the polygonal through holes 230 provides space for the sliding and installation of the limiting device 400 , while limiting the rotation of the limiting device 400 .
[0073] In some embodiments of the present invention, the sealing frame 240 includes:
[0074] An L-shaped plate 241, the L-shaped plate 241 is hinged to the top of the lower frame 210;
[0075] Two sealing plates 242 are provided and fixed on both sides of the L-shaped plate 241 , and are in sealing contact with the lower frame 210 and the U-shaped frame 220 .
[0076] The L-shaped plate 241 is driven to rotate on the telescopic rod 300, so that the mounting platform assembly 200 is opened to expose the placement rack 600. At the same time, when the L-shaped plate 241 contacts the U-shaped rack 220, the limiting device 400 is squeezed to release the restriction on the driving device 500, so that the driving device 500 can be started normally.
[0077] The sealing of both sides of the L-shaped plate 241 can be ensured by the sealing plate 242 .
[0078] In some embodiments of the present invention, both ends of the telescopic rod 300 are hinged with hinge joints 310 , and the two hinge joints 310 are respectively fixed on the base 100 and the L-shaped plate 241 .
[0079] The two ends of the telescopic rod 300 are positioned by setting the hinge joint 310 without affecting the rotation of the telescopic rod 300 , so that the telescopic rod 300 can be adjusted normally.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting device 400 includes:
[0081] A polygonal plug post 410, which can slide up and down through the polygonal through hole 230;
[0082] A limiting plate 420, the limiting plate 420 is fixed to the bottom of the polygonal plug post 410;
[0083] Spring 430, spring 430 is sleeved on the outside of the polygonal plug post 410, and two ends of the spring 430 are respectively fixedly connected to the limit plate 420 and the U-shaped frame 220;
[0084] The plug hole 440 is provided at the bottom of the polygonal plug post 410, and a space for the plug hole 440 to pass through is provided on the limiting plate 420;
[0085] The trigger head 450 is fixed on the top of the limiting plate 420 and contacts the L-shaped plate 241 .
[0086] The polygonal plug post 410 is limited in rotation by the cooperation between the polygonal through hole 230, and the setting of the limit plate 420 can ensure the normal installation of the trigger head 450, and drive the polygonal plug post 410 to descend when the trigger head 450 is squeezed;
[0087] The trigger head 450 is equipped with a sensor. When the sensor is squeezed, a control system releases the restriction on the driving device 500, so that the driving device 500 can be normally started. The control system can adopt an existing known system, and when the trigger head 450 is squeezed, the polygonal plug 410 is driven down. After the squeezing force on the sensor disappears, the driving device 500 is restricted from starting, so that the driving device 500 cannot be started.
[0088] Among them, both ends of the spring 430 can be detachably fixed, and the spring 430 is stretched when the limit plate 420 descends, so that the spring 430 accumulates force and drives the limit plate 420 and the polygonal plug 410 to quickly reset after the extrusion force on the trigger head 450 disappears.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving device 500 includes:
[0090] A driving motor 510, the driving motor 510 is detachably fixed to the inner bottom wall of the lower frame 210;
[0091] A main shaft 520, which is detachably fixed to the output end of the driving motor 510 and is inserted upward into the interior of the jack 440;
[0092] The anti-rotation device 530 is installed on the main shaft 520 and the socket 440.
[0093] Among them, a reducer is provided on the driving motor 510 to reduce the rotation speed of the main shaft 520 driven by the driving motor 510. When the driving motor 510 is started, it will drive the main shaft 520 to rotate back and forth. At the same time, the rotation angle of the main shaft 520 is less than 180°. The driving motor 510 can drive the main shaft 520 to rotate forward and reversely, and the culture dish is driven to swing back and forth through the back and forth rotation of the main shaft 520.
[0094] In some embodiments of the present invention, the anti-rotation device 530 includes:
[0095] A first arc-shaped plate 531, wherein a plurality of first arc-shaped plates 531 are provided and are evenly distributed in a circular array and fixed on the inner wall of the insertion hole 440;
[0096] The second arc plate 532 is provided in plurality and is evenly distributed in a circular array and fixed on the outside of the main shaft 520, so as to form a structure in which the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 are staggered when the polygonal plug column 410 is in a descending state, and the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 are staggered when the polygonal plug column 410 is in an ascending state.
[0097] In the state where the polygonal plug post 410 is in the ascending state, the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 are all at the same horizontal height, so that the rotation of the main shaft is restricted and interfered, and the main shaft 520 is prevented from rotating relative to the driving motor 510 when the driving motor 510 is in the closed state. In the state where the polygonal plug post 410 is in the descending state, the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 are at different horizontal heights and do not interfere with each other, so that the main shaft can rotate freely, and the driving motor 510 can be driven at the same time, so that the driving motor 510 can drive the main shaft 520 to rotate normally after starting;
[0098] in, Figure 1 The first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 are all at the same level, and the spring 430 is in a non-forced state. Figure 4 The first curved plate 531 and the second curved plate 532 are at different levels, and the spring 430 is in a stretched state;
[0099] When the polygonal plug post 410 is in the ascending state, the ends of the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 that are close to each other are set in a triangular state, so that the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 can be normally staggered under extrusion.
[0100] In some embodiments of the present invention, the placement rack 600 includes:
[0101] A placement plate 610, which is detachably fixed on the outer side of the main shaft 520;
[0102] The placement through holes 620 are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged on the placement plate 610 in a circular array.
[0103] The placement plate 610 is arranged so that the culture dish is driven to rotate normally when the main shaft 520 rotates, and the placement through hole 620 is arranged so as to provide space for placing the culture dish.
[0104] Working method of the utility model:
[0105] When placing the culture dish, the telescopic rod 300 is started, so that the telescopic rod 300 drives the L-shaped plate 241 to rotate, the mounting platform assembly 200 is opened, and the extrusion of the trigger head 450 is released when the L-shaped plate 241 is opened, so that the sensor limits the opening of the drive motor 510 through the control system, and the drive motor 510 is turned off. At the same time, when the extrusion of the trigger head 450 disappears, the spring 430 drives the polygonal plug column 410 and the limit plate 420 to rise, so that the polygonal plug column 410 drives the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 to interlace, and the rotation of the main shaft 520 is limited, and then the culture dish is placed in the placement through hole 620;
[0106] When the culture dish is placed, the telescopic rod 300 is started, so that the telescopic rod 300 drives the L-shaped plate 241 to reset, the mounting platform assembly 200 is closed, and the trigger head 450 is squeezed during the reset, so that the sensor releases the restriction on the drive motor 510, so that the drive motor 510 starts normally under the control of the remote control. At the same time, when the trigger head 450 is squeezed, the polygonal plug column 410 and the limit plate 420 are driven to descend, so that the polygonal plug column 410 drives the first arc plate 531 and the second arc plate 532 to stagger, and the L-shaped plate 241 and the sealing plate 242 are squeezed and sealed with the lower frame 210 and the U-shaped frame 220;
[0107] Then, the driving motor 510 is started, so that the driving motor 510 drives the main shaft 520 to rotate, so that the main shaft 520 drives the placement plate 610 to rotate, and so that the placement plate 610 drives the culture dish to rotate back and forth.
[0108] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0109] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A microorganism cultivation device, characterized in that: include: Base (100); A mounting platform assembly (200), wherein the mounting platform assembly (200) is mounted on the top of the base (100); Telescopic rods (300), wherein two groups of telescopic rods (300) are provided and are respectively hinged at two ends of the top of the base (100), and drive the mounting platform assembly (200) to open or close by telescoping; A limiting device (400), wherein the limiting device (400) is installed on the upper part of the mounting platform assembly (200); A driving device (500), wherein the driving device (500) is installed inside the mounting platform assembly (200) and is inserted upward into the interior of the limiting device (400), and limits the driving of the driving device (500) when the limiting device (400) descends; A placing rack (600), wherein a plurality of the placing racks (600) are provided, and the plurality of placing racks (600) are fixed at equal distances from top to bottom on the outside of the driving device (500), and rotate under the drive of the driving device (500).
2. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform assembly (200) comprises: A lower frame (210), wherein the lower frame (210) is fixed to the top middle end of the base (100); A U-shaped frame (220), both ends of which are fixedly connected to the lower frame (210) and are located at the top middle end of the lower frame (210); A polygonal through hole (230), wherein the polygonal through hole (230) is provided in the middle of the U-shaped frame (220) and penetrates vertically; The sealing frames (240) are provided in two numbers and are installed at both ends of the top of the lower frame (210) and contact the U-shaped frame (220).
3. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing frame (240) comprises: An L-shaped plate (241), wherein the L-shaped plate (241) is hinged to the top of the lower frame (210); Two sealing plates (242) are provided and fixed on both sides of the L-shaped plate (241) to be in sealing contact with the lower frame (210) and the U-shaped frame (220).
4. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the telescopic rod (300) are hinged with hinged joints (310), and the two hinged joints (310) are respectively fixed on the base (100) and the L-shaped plate (241).
5. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (400) comprises: A polygonal plug post (410), wherein the polygonal plug post (410) can slide up and down through the polygonal through hole (230); A limiting plate (420), wherein the limiting plate (420) is fixed to the bottom of the polygonal plug post (410); A spring (430), wherein the spring (430) is sleeved on the outside of the polygonal plug post (410), and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limit plate (420) and the U-shaped frame (220); A plug hole (440), wherein the plug hole (440) is provided at the bottom of the polygonal plug column (410), and a space for the plug hole (440) to pass through is provided on the limiting plate (420); A trigger head (450), wherein the trigger head (450) is fixed on the top of the limiting plate (420) and is in contact with the L-shaped plate (241).
6. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (500) comprises: A driving motor (510), wherein the driving motor (510) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the lower frame (210); A main shaft (520), the main shaft (520) being fixed to the output end of the driving motor (510) and being inserted upward into the interior of the insertion hole (440); A rotation-stopping device (530) is installed on the main shaft (520) and the socket (440).
7. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-rotation device (530) comprises: A first arc-shaped plate (531), wherein a plurality of the first arc-shaped plates (531) are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring array and fixed on the inner wall of the insertion hole (440); A second arc plate (532), wherein a plurality of the second arc plates (532) are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array and fixed on the outer side of the main shaft (520), so as to form a structure in which the first arc plate (531) and the second arc plate (532) are staggered when the polygonal plug post (410) is in a descending state, and the first arc plate (531) and the second arc plate (532) are staggered when the polygonal plug post (410) is in an ascending state.
8. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (600) comprises: A placement plate (610), wherein the placement plate (610) is fixed on the outside of the main shaft (520); A placement through hole (620), wherein a plurality of the placement through holes (620) are provided and are evenly arranged in a ring array on the placement plate (610).
