Asphalt laying device for road construction
By designing the combination of vehicle body, storage box, flat plate and scraper, the road surface uneven caused by incomplete cleaning of asphalt paving devices in the prior art is solved, and effective flattening and efficient construction of asphalt materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421040065.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the asphalt sticking on the press roller, the existing asphalt paving device for road construction cannot effectively prevent the asphalt from adhering to the left side of the press roller or between the scraper and the press roller, resulting in uneven road surface and asphalt after the mixing barrel falls. The accumulation cannot be completely flattened, reducing the efficiency of use.
A device including a vehicle body, a storage box, a flat plate and a scraper is designed to transport the asphalt material to the ground through a discharge pipe and a vibration motor, and the inclined flat plate and a scraper are used to ensure the smooth operation of the asphalt material. The through hole falls in the walking position of the press roller and performs further flattening to prevent material from falling and stacking.
The device allows the scraped asphalt to continue to be flattened through the cooperation of the slide plate and the through holes, and the cooperation between the flat plate and the horizontal plate is initially flattened, ensuring that the subsequent pressing roller work can be carried out intact, and improving the road surface flatness and construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222251649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to an asphalt paving device for road construction. Background Art
[0002] When paving asphalt on a road, it is necessary to use a pressure roller to flatten it while paving, so that the paved asphalt road surface can be paved flat. After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number is CN217896141U, which discloses an asphalt paving device for road construction, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting seat, both sides of the bottom of the mounting seat are connected with a first mounting plate, the bottom of the connecting rod on both sides is connected with a scraper, the inside of the mounting frame is connected with a pressure roller, both sides of the second mounting plate on both sides are provided with threaded holes, and the inside of the threaded holes on both sides are screwed with second threaded pipes. The asphalt paving device for road construction rotates the second threaded pipes on both sides to disengage them from the inside of the threaded holes on both sides. At this time, the scraper moves downward by the rebound force of the spring, and the scraper contacts the pressure roller. When the pressure roller rotates, the asphalt adhered to the pressure roller is scraped off by the scraper, so that the asphalt adhered to the pressure roller is convenient to remove, saving a lot of time and physical strength, and the cleaning efficiency is very high, and no additional tools are needed for cleaning. However, the device uses a scraper to clean the asphalt stuck to the roller during paving. The mounting seat moves to the right and the scraper is set above the roller. No matter from which direction the roller is cleaned, the asphalt stuck to the roller either falls on the left side of the roller or is pushed between the scraper and the roller, causing the attachments cleaned by the roller to appear on the road surface after the subsequent road surface work is completed, making the road surface uneven. At the same time, asphalt falls through the mixing barrel and forms an accumulation. Even if the road surface is rolled by the roller, the accumulated asphalt cannot be completely leveled, which reduces the use efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an asphalt paving device for road construction, which solves the problem of using a scraper to clean the asphalt stuck to the pressure roller during paving. The mounting seat moves to the right, and the scraper is arranged above the pressure roller. No matter from which direction the pressure roller is cleaned, the asphalt stuck to the pressure roller either falls on the left side of the pressure roller or is pushed between the scraper and the pressure roller, resulting in the appearance of the attachments cleaned on the pressure roller on the road surface after the subsequent road surface work is completed, making the road surface uneven. At the same time, asphalt falls through the mixing barrel and forms an accumulation. Even if the road surface is rolled by the pressure roller, the accumulated asphalt cannot be completely leveled, which reduces the use efficiency of the device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an asphalt paving device for road construction, comprising a vehicle body, a storage box and a leveling plate, a pallet is installed at the right end of the vehicle body, the storage box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the pallet, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box, the discharge pipe passes through the interior of the pallet to the bottom of the pallet, the leveling plate is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe, and the top surface of the leveling plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vehicle body, and a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the leveling plate.
[0005] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal plate, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate, a pressure roller is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, the scraper is inclined upward, and the distance between the end of the scraper and the side wall of the pressure roller is less than three millimeters. A through hole is provided inside the scraper, so that the scraped asphalt material can be easily moved through the through hole into the path of the pressure roller.
[0006] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, the side wall of the fixing plate is parallel to the left side wall of the through hole, and the top surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, thereby preventing the fallen asphalt from falling to the ground.
[0007] Preferably, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the discharge pipe, and the output end of the vibration motor passes through the inside of the side wall of the discharge pipe. A vibration rod is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe, and guide rods are fixedly installed on the side wall of the vibration rod at equal intervals, so that the output asphalt material can be vibrated to further break up the asphalt material.
[0008] Preferably, the leveling plate is inclined at thirty degrees, and the bottom surface of the leveling plate is lower than the bottom surface of the discharge pipe, so that the asphalt on the ground can be easily worked on as a whole.
[0009] Preferably, the distance between the horizontal plate and the ground is greater than the thickness of the flattened asphalt, thereby preventing the asphalt on the bottom from failing to meet the flattening standard when the horizontal plate is moved.
[0010] The utility model provides an asphalt paving device for road construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. When the asphalt paving device for road construction is used, the cooperation between the provided slide plate and the through hole can make the scraped asphalt pass through the through hole and fall to the position where the roller travels, and the asphalt can continue to be flattened;
[0012] 2. When the asphalt paving device for road construction is used, the leveling plate and the horizontal plate can be used to perform the first step of leveling the discharged asphalt material, so as to further process the subsequent work of the pressing roller, so that the asphalt can be complete when flattened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge pipe of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure, 1-car body, 2-pallet, 3-storage box, 4-discharging pipe, 5-vibration motor, 6-leveling plate, 7-horizontal plate, 8-fixed plate, 9-through hole, 10-scraper, 11-mounting frame, 12-pressure roller, 13-vibration rod, 14-guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Example 1
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the utility model provides an asphalt paving device for road construction, including a vehicle body 1, a storage box 3 and a leveling plate 6, wherein a support plate 2 is installed at the right end of the vehicle body 1, the storage box 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 2, and a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 3, the discharge pipe 4 runs through the interior of the support plate 2 to the bottom of the support plate 2, the leveling plate 6 is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe 4, and the top surface of the leveling plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1, and a horizontal plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the leveling plate 6, the asphalt falls to the ground through the discharge pipe 4, and the vehicle body 1 moves to the left at the same time, because the output port of the discharge pipe 4 will cause the material to accumulate when outputting the asphalt material, the leveling plate 6 on the right side can move the asphalt material on the ground, and through the cooperation with the horizontal plate 7, the fallen asphalt material can be conveniently further leveled.
[0020] Example 2
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3As shown, a scraper 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal plate 7, and a mounting frame 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 2. A pressure roller 12 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 11. The scraper 10 is tilted upward, and the distance between the end of the scraper 10 and the side wall of the pressure roller 12 is less than three millimeters. A through hole 9 is provided inside the scraper 10. When the vehicle body 1 is moving, the pressure roller 12 will press the fallen asphalt material, and the side wall of the pressure roller 12 will also be stuck with asphalt material. The scraper 10 can scrape the asphalt material on the pressure roller 12, and the scraped asphalt will enter the inside of the through hole 9 through the inclined scraper 10, fall to the ground again through the through hole 9, and fall on the rolling path of the pressure roller 12.
[0022] Example 3
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 7, and the side wall of the fixing plate 8 is horizontal with the left side wall of the through hole 9. The top surface of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting plate 2. When the asphalt is scraped off, the asphalt material can be prevented from falling onto the horizontal plate 7 by the shielding of the fixing plate 8. A vibration motor 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the discharge pipe 4, and the output end of the vibration motor 5 passes through the inside of the side wall of the discharge pipe 4. A vibration rod 13 is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe 4, and guide rods 14 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the vibration rod 13 at equal intervals. When discharging the asphalt material, the vibration motor 5 is turned on, so that the vibration rod 13 drives the guide rod 14 to vibrate, which can conveniently vibrate the asphalt material falling inside, and cannot scatter the asphalt material. The asphalt material can be placed inside the discharge pipe 4. The leveling plate 6 is inclined at thirty degrees, and the bottom surface of the leveling plate 6 is lower than the bottom surface of the discharge pipe 4. The distance between the horizontal plate 7 and the ground is greater than the thickness of the asphalt after flattening.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when using the asphalt paving device for road construction, Figure 1-3As shown, asphalt falls to the ground through the discharge pipe 4. When discharging the asphalt material, the vibration motor 5 is turned on to make the vibration rod 13 drive the guide rod 14 to vibrate, which can conveniently vibrate the asphalt material falling inside, and cannot scatter the asphalt material. The asphalt material can be placed inside the discharge pipe 4. At the same time, the vehicle body 1 moves to the left. Since the output port of the discharge pipe 4 will cause the material to accumulate when discharging the asphalt material, the leveling plate 6 on the right can move the asphalt material on the ground, and through the cooperation with the horizontal plate 7, it can In order to conveniently further level the fallen asphalt material, the pressure roller 12 will press the fallen asphalt material while the vehicle body 1 is moving, and the side wall of the pressure roller 12 will also be stuck with the asphalt material. The asphalt material on the pressure roller 12 can be scraped off by the scraper 10, and the scraped asphalt will enter the interior of the through hole 9 through the inclined scraper 10, fall to the ground again through the through hole 9, and fall on the rolling path of the pressure roller 12. When the asphalt is scraped off, the fixed plate 8 can be used to block it to prevent the asphalt material from falling onto the horizontal plate 7.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An asphalt paving device for road construction, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a vehicle body (1), a material storage box (3) and a leveling plate (6); a support plate (2) is installed at the right end of the vehicle body (1); the material storage box (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (2); a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material storage box (3); the discharge pipe (4) passes through the interior of the support plate (2) to the bottom of the support plate (2); the leveling plate (6) is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe (4), and the top surface of the leveling plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1); and a horizontal plate (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the leveling plate (6).
2. The asphalt paving device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal plate (7), a mounting frame (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate (2), a pressure roller (12) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (11), the scraper (10) is tilted upward, and the distance between the end of the scraper (10) and the side wall of the pressure roller (12) is less than three millimeters, and a through hole (9) is arranged inside the scraper (10).
3. The asphalt paving device for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the horizontal plate (7), the side wall of the fixing plate (8) is parallel to the left side wall of the through hole (9), and the top surface of the fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (2).
4. The asphalt paving device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the discharge pipe (4), the output end of the vibration motor (5) passes through the inside of the side wall of the discharge pipe (4), a vibration rod (13) is fixedly mounted inside the discharge pipe (4), and guide rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the vibration rod (13) at equal intervals.
5. The asphalt paving device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening plate (6) is inclined at thirty degrees, and the bottom surface of the flattening plate (6) is lower than the bottom surface of the discharge pipe (4).
6. The asphalt paving device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the horizontal plate (7) and the ground is greater than the thickness of the flattened asphalt.