Slag removal device for earth-rock engineering construction site

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of earth-rock engineering, and discloses a slag removal device for an earth-rock engineering construction site, which comprises a fixed plate I, a servo motor I is fixedly connected on the fixed plate I, the output end of the servo motor I is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I, one end of a belt is rotatably connected with a bevel gear II, and the other end of the belt is rotatably connected with a bevel gear II. When slag removal is started, large slag stones enter the bucket through movement of the universal wheels, after the bucket is filled, the first servo motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, drive the threaded sleeve column to ascend and drive the bucket to ascend, the second servo motor is started to make the bucket turn on one side, and the bucket is driven to turn on the other side. And large stone slag is poured into the inlet, the motor is started, the smashing rod conducts smashing motion, the stone slag flows out of the outlet in one end of the sliding barrel and enters the first collecting box, and stone slag recycling is conducted, so that the slag removing efficiency is improved, resources can be saved, and manual labor force is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthwork engineering, in particular to a slag cleaning device used at an earthwork engineering construction site. Background Art

[0002] A slag removal device used in earthwork construction sites is an important part of civil engineering, mainly including site leveling, ground filling, roadbed filling, and foundation pit backfilling. During the construction of such projects, a large amount of waste such as gravel and dust will be generated. These wastes not only affect the construction progress, but also may pollute the surrounding environment. Therefore, the reasonable and effective treatment of these wastes, that is, slag removal, is a key link in the construction of earthwork projects.

[0003] The slag cleaning device still has the following defects when in use: poor resource saving, incomplete cleaning, low slag cleaning efficiency and large manual labor. Therefore, it is of great application value to develop a slag cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction sites. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a slag cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction sites.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a slag cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction site, comprising a fixed plate 1, a servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 1, a belt is rotatably connected to the bevel gear 1, one end of the belt is rotatably connected to the bevel gear 2, bevel gear 3 is meshed on the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 respectively, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the fixed column, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block, the bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod One end of the rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve column, and the fixed column is provided with a slide groove 1, and the slide groove 1 is slidably and rotatably connected to a slide rod, and the slide rod passes through and is rotatably connected to a bucket, and the threaded sleeve column is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2, and the output end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1, and the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1, and the connecting rod 1 is hinged to a connecting rod 2, and the connecting rod 2 is hinged to a connecting rod 3, and one end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to a connecting rod 4, and one end of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2, and one end of the connecting rod 2 (18) and the connecting rod 4 (20) are respectively hinged to the bucket (14).

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The fixing plate one is fixedly connected to the fixing plate two, the fixing plate two is fixedly connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the crushing rod, the crushing rod is provided with a slide cylinder, the slide cylinder is provided with an entrance, one end of the slide cylinder is provided with a slide plate, the fixing plate two is provided with a slide groove two, and the slide groove two is slidably connected to a collection box one.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a vacuum cleaner, the fixed plate 2 is provided with a slide groove 3, the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected with a suction port, one end of the vacuum cleaner is slidably connected with a collection box 2, and the lower end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The slide plate is arranged obliquely, and the slide plate is arranged above a collecting box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The second collecting box is slidably connected to the third sliding groove, and the suction port is connected to the first fixing plate through-through.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The threaded rods are provided with two groups, and the bevel gears are provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The universal wheels are provided in four groups, and the slide slots are provided in two groups which are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, when slag cleaning begins, the universal wheel moves to allow large pieces of slag to enter the bucket. After the bucket is filled, the servo motor 1 is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, drive the threaded sleeve to rise, and drive the bucket to rise. After rising to a certain height, it stops, and the servo motor 2 is started to make the bucket tip over, and the large pieces of slag are poured into the entrance. At the same time, the motor is started to make the crushing rod perform a crushing movement, and the slag flows out from the outlet at one end of the slide tube and enters the collection box 1 to recover the slag. This increases the slag cleaning efficiency, saves resources, and reduces manual labor.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, while cleaning large pieces of slag, small pieces of slag are also cleaned. By starting the vacuum cleaner, the small pieces of slag are sucked in through the suction port and passed into the second collection box. This makes the cleaning more comprehensive and increases the slag cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slag removal device for use at a construction site of an earthwork project proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a slag removal device for earthwork construction site proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a slag removal device used at an earthwork construction site proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of a slag removal device for earthwork construction site proposed by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of a slag removal device for earthwork construction site proposed by the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Fixed plate 1; 2. Servo motor 1; 3. Bevel gear 1; 4. Belt; 5. Bevel gear 2; 6. Bevel gear 3; 8. Fixed column; 9. Fixed block; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Threaded sleeve column; 12. Slide chute 1; 13. Slide rod; 14. Bucket; 15. Servo motor 2; 16. Turning rod 1; 17. Connecting rod 1; 18. Connecting rod 2; 19. Connecting rod 3; 20. Connecting rod 4; 21. Turning rod 2; 22. Fixed plate 2; 23. Motor; 24. Crushing rod; 25. Slide cylinder; 26. Entry port; 27. Slide plate; 28. Collection box 1; 29. ​​Slide chute 2; 30. Vacuum cleaner; 31. Suction port; 32. Collection box 2; 34. Universal wheel; 35. Slide chute 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6, the utility model provides an embodiment: a slag cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction site, including a fixed plate 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, a bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2, a belt 4 is rotatably connected to the bevel gear 3, one end of the belt 4 is rotatably connected to the bevel gear 2 5, bevel gear 3 6 is meshed with the bevel gear 3 and the bevel gear 2 5 respectively, a fixed column 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, a fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 8, a threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 9, bevel gear 3 6 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 10, one end of the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve column 11, a slide groove 12 is provided on the fixed column 8, a slide rod 13 is slidably and rotatably connected to the slide groove 12, the slide rod 13 penetrates and is rotatably connected to a bucket 14, a servo motor 2 15 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve column 11, the output end of the servo motor 2 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 16, and the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16. There is a connecting rod 17, a connecting rod 2 18 is hinged on the connecting rod 17, a connecting rod 3 19 is hinged on the connecting rod 2 18, one end of the connecting rod 3 19 is hinged on the connecting rod 4 20, and one end of the connecting rod 3 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21. One end of the connecting rod 2 (18) and the connecting rod 4 (20) are respectively hinged on the bucket (14). When the slag cleaning starts, the universal wheel 34 is moved to allow large pieces of slag to enter the bucket 14. After the bucket 14 is filled, the servo is started. The motor 2 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, drives the threaded sleeve 11 to rise, and drives the bucket 14 to rise. It stops when it rises to a certain height, and starts the servo motor 15 to make the bucket 14 tip over, pouring the large pieces of slag into the inlet 26. At the same time, the motor 23 is started to make the crushing rod 24 perform a crushing movement, which flows out from one end of the slide 25 and enters the collection box 28 for slag recovery. This increases the slag cleaning efficiency, saves resources, and reduces manual labor.

[0031] The fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 22, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 24, the crushing rod 24 is provided with a slide 25, the slide 25 is provided with an entry port 26, one end of the slide 25 is provided with a slide plate 27, the fixed plate 22 is provided with a slide groove 29, the slide groove 29 is slidably connected with a collection box 1 28, the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a vacuum cleaner 30 of model Type, the fixed plate 22 is provided with a slide groove 35, the vacuum cleaner 30 is fixedly connected with a suction port 31, and one end of the vacuum cleaner 30 is slidably connected with a collection box 2 32, A universal wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 1, the collecting box 2 32 is slidably connected to the chute 35, the suction port 31 is connected to the fixed plate 1, the slide plate 27 is tilted, and the slide plate 27 is arranged above the collecting box 1 28. There are two groups of threaded rods 10, two groups of bevel gears 25 are symmetrically arranged, four groups of universal wheels 34, and two groups of chute 12 are symmetrically arranged. While cleaning large pieces of slag and stone, small pieces of slag and stone are also cleaned. By starting the vacuum cleaner 30, the small pieces of slag and stone are sucked in through the suction port 31 and passed into the collecting box 2 32. In this way, the cleaning is more comprehensive and the slag cleaning efficiency is increased.

[0032] Working principle: After the construction of the earthwork project, the staff began to clear the slag. At this time, the universal wheel 34 was moved to make large pieces of slag enter the bucket 14. After the bucket 14 was filled, the servo motor 12 was started to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 11 was driven to rise, and the bucket 14 was driven to rise to a certain height and stop, and the servo motor 2 was started to drive the connecting rod 17, the connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 31 and the connecting rod 42 to move, so that the bucket 14 was turned over, and the large pieces of slag were poured into the inlet 26. At the same time, the motor 23 was started to make the crushing rod 24 to crush. After crushing, it flowed out from one end of the slide 25 and entered the collection box 28. When the collection box 28 was filled, the servo motor 23 was started to drive the connecting rod 17, the connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 31 and the connecting rod 42 to move, so that the bucket 14 was turned over, and the large pieces of slag were poured into the inlet 26. At the same time, the motor 23 was started to make the crushing rod 24 to crush. After crushing, it flowed out from the outlet at one end of the slide 25 and entered the collection box 28. After it is full, the staff can pull out the collection box 28 through the chute 29 provided to recycle the slag, which increases the slag cleaning efficiency, saves resources, and reduces manual labor. While cleaning large slag, small slag is also cleaned. By starting the vacuum cleaner 30, the small slag is sucked in through the suction port 31 and passed into the collection box 2 32. The filled collection box 2 32 can be pulled out through the chute 35 provided for recycling. This makes the cleaning more comprehensive and increases the slag cleaning efficiency. At this time, the servo motor 2 15 is started to reverse, so that the bucket 14 reverses, and the servo motor 2 is started to reverse, so that the bucket 14 descends and fits the bucket 14 to the ground.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag removal device for use at a construction site of an earthwork project, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The fixing plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor 1 (2), an output end of the servo motor 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (3), a belt (4) is rotatably connected to the bevel gear 1 (3), one end of the belt (4) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 2 (5), the bevel gear 1 (3) and the bevel gear 2 (5) are respectively meshed with a bevel gear 3 (6), the fixing plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (8), the fixing column (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (9), the fixing block (9) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (10), the bevel gear 3 (6) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (10), one end of the threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve column (11), and the fixing column (8) is provided with a slide groove 1 (12) ), the slide groove one (12) is slidably and rotatably connected with a slide rod (13), the slide rod (13) penetrates and rotatably connects with a bucket (14), the threaded sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a servo motor two (15), the output end of the servo motor two (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod one (16), the rotating rod one (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod one (17), the connecting rod one (17) is hinged with a connecting rod two (18), the connecting rod two (18) is hinged with a connecting rod three (19), one end of the connecting rod three (19) is hinged with a connecting rod four (20), one end of the connecting rod three (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod two (21), one end of the connecting rod two (18) and the connecting rod four (20) are respectively hinged on the bucket (14).

2. A slag removal device for earthwork construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2 (22), the fixing plate 2 (22) is fixedly connected to a motor (23), the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (24), the crushing rod (24) is provided with a slide cylinder (25), the slide cylinder (25) is provided with an inlet (26), one end of the slide cylinder (25) is provided with a slide plate (27), the fixing plate 2 (22) is provided with a slide groove 2 (29), and the slide groove 2 (29) is slidably connected to a collecting box 1 (28).

3. A slag removal device for earthwork construction site according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collector (30), the fixed plate 2 (22) is provided with a slide groove 3 (35), the dust collector (30) is fixedly connected with a suction port (31), one end of the dust collector (30) is slidably connected with a collection box 2 (32), and the lower end of the fixed plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (34).

4. A slag removal device for earthwork construction site according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide plate (27) is arranged at an angle, and the slide plate (27) is arranged above the first collecting box (28).

5. A slag removal device for earthwork construction site according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second collecting box (32) is slidably connected to the third sliding groove (35), and the suction port (31) is connected to the first fixing plate (1) through-through.

6. A slag removal device for earthwork construction site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rods (10) are provided in two groups, and the bevel gears (5) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

7. A slag removal device for earthwork construction site according to claim 6, characterized in that: The universal wheels (34) are provided in four groups, and the first slide groove (12) is provided in two groups and is symmetrically arranged.

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