Water conservancy slope protection net mounting device

By designing a water conservancy slope protection net installation device including positioning seats, support shafts and pulleys, the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and easy sliding installation of slope protection nets in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe installation of slope protection nets is achieved, and the slope protection nets are reduced. The impact of

CN222251945UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HENGSHUI WATER CONSERVANCY RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421003975.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In water conservancy construction, the existing slope protection net installation technology is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which can easily lead to safety accidents and affect soil, rocks or vegetation. The slope protection net slides on the slope and causes soil, rocks or vegetation to slide or damage.

Method used

A water conservancy slope protection net installation device is designed, including two transportation devices, each transportation device consisting of a positioning seat, a support shaft, a slide, a seat plate, an anti-slip pad, a pulley and a roller. The support shaft is rotatable and movable, through The friction part, slide chute and slide rail structure support the slope protection net, reduce the impact on the slope, and improve transportation efficiency through pulleys and rollers.

Benefits of technology

The time-saving and labor-saving installation of the slope protection net is achieved, the sliding scratches on the slope are reduced, the protection effect is improved, and the labor intensity and safety risks of construction workers are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and provides a water conservancy slope protection net installation device which comprises two transportation devices which are oppositely arranged, and each transportation device comprises two positioning seats which are oppositely arranged; the two ends of the supporting shaft are rotationally and movably arranged on the two positioning seats respectively; the plurality of sliding seats are arranged on the supporting shaft in a sliding manner; the number of the clamping plates is multiple, and the clamping plates are arranged on the sliding seat. By means of the technical scheme, time and labor are saved during installation, and sliding scratching of the slope protection net to a slope is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy slope protection net installation device. Background Art

[0002] During the water conservancy construction process, it is necessary to lay slope protection nets on the water conservancy slope to protect the soil layer or vegetation on the slope and reduce hazards such as soil and rock sliding. The existing slope protection nets are generally wire mesh or rope woven nets, and the general water conservancy slope has a high height, and multiple rows and columns of slope protection nets are required to be spliced ​​to form a protection system. When installing the slope protection nets, sometimes the upper end plane of the water conservancy slope is small, which is not convenient for placing a large number of slope protection nets. Generally, a large number of slope protection nets are unloaded at the bottom of the water conservancy slope, and then manually transported upward to the slope for fixed installation. However, due to the existence of the slope, transportation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and safety accidents are prone to occur. At the same time, the slope protection net slides on the water conservancy slope, which is likely to cause soil and rock sliding or affect vegetation growth. Therefore, the existing installation technical means are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and are prone to affect the soil and rock or vegetation on the slope. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hydraulic slope protection net installation device for the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, which is more time-saving and labor-saving to install and reduces the sliding and scraping of the slope protection net on the slope.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a water conservancy slope protection net installation device, including two transport devices, the two transport devices are arranged oppositely, and the transport devices include:

[0005] There are two positioning seats, and the two positioning seats are arranged opposite to each other;

[0006] A supporting shaft, both ends of which are respectively rotatably and movably arranged on the two positioning seats;

[0007] A plurality of slide seats are provided, wherein the slide seats are slidably arranged on the support shaft;

[0008] There are several positioning plates, and the positioning plates are arranged on the slide seat.

[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, the positioning seat has a slide groove, and both ends of the support shaft have friction parts, and the two friction parts are respectively rotated and moved with the two slide grooves; the transportation device also includes:

[0010] An anti-skid pad is arranged on the inner wall of the slide groove parallel to the moving direction of the support shaft, and the circumferential side surface of the friction part abuts against the anti-skid pad.

[0011] To further optimize the technical solution, the side surface of the support shaft is provided with a slide rail parallel to the axial direction of the support shaft, the slide rail is located between the two friction parts, the slide seat is slidably arranged on the slide rail, the upper end of the slide seat has a plurality of slots, the slots are arranged in an array at intervals in sequence, and the positioning plate is plugged into the slots.

[0012] To further optimize the technical solution, the transport device further comprises:

[0013] A pulley, rotatably disposed on one of the positioning seats;

[0014] The roller is rotatably arranged on another positioning seat.

[0015] To further optimize the technical solution, the transport device further comprises:

[0016] A pull ring is arranged on one side of the slide seat.

[0017] To further optimize the technical solution, the positioning seat also has a support plate, the support plate is located at the bottom of the positioning seat, and the support plate has a through hole.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The support shaft can support the slope protection net to suspend above the slope. When transporting the slope protection net to the slope, it can greatly avoid the impact of the slope protection net on the soil or vegetation on the slope, thereby improving the protective effect. Without the resistance of the slope surface, it is more time-saving and labor-saving to transport the slope protection net upward.

[0020] 2. The support shaft can be rotated and movably set on the positioning seat. The two positioning seats can be located at the upper end and the bottom of the slope respectively. When the support shaft rotates, the slope protection net can be lowered to the slope. At the same time, the support shaft is movably set and moves outward to make room for the slope protection net to adapt to the space requirements during rotation. The unloading of the slope protection net is also convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the state after the support shaft of the utility model rotates and the rod is moved;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning seat and roller structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning seat and pulley structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the friction part and the positioning seat of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slide structure of the utility model;

[0027] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Transport device; 2. Positioning seat; 201. Slide groove; 202. Support plate; 2021. Through hole; 3. Support shaft; 301. Friction part; 302. Slide rail; 4. Slide seat; 401. Slot; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Anti-slip pad; 7. Pulley; 8. Roller; 9. Pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0029] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0030] In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a water conservancy slope protection net installation device includes a transport device 1, which has two transport devices 1 that are arranged opposite to each other, and the transport device 1 includes: a positioning seat 2, which has two positioning seats 2 that are arranged opposite to each other; a support shaft 3, both ends of the support shaft 3 are respectively rotatably and movably arranged on the two positioning seats 2; a slide seat 4, which has a plurality of slide seats 4 that are slidably arranged on the support shaft 3; and a plurality of positioning plates 5 that are arranged on the slide seat 4.

[0033] When using, Figure 1As shown, the transport device 1 is placed on the slope and arranged opposite to each other, the two positioning seats 2 are placed on the upper and bottom of the slope respectively, the support shaft 3 is located above the slope, and the left and right spacing between the two transport devices 1 is equivalent to the left and right width of the slope protection net, that is, the left and right ends of the slope protection net are respectively overlapped on the slide seats 4 in the transport devices 1 on the left and right sides, and the positioning plate 5 is inserted into the mesh holes on the end side of the slope protection net to limit the slope protection net, and then the slope protection net is pulled or pushed upward, so that the slope protection net is placed above the support shaft 3, with a large gap between it and the slope. When sliding to the laying position above the slope, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the support shaft 3 is rotated, and the support shafts 3 on the left and right sides are moved to the left and right sides respectively, that is, the support shafts 3 move away from the slope protection net, and the support shafts 3 are rotated to lower the slope protection net onto the slope, and the positioning plate 5 is separated from the mesh on the slope protection net (the positioning plate 5 is relatively low in height and can be just inserted into the mesh, and there can be a gap between the mesh and the mesh, so that it can be separated from the mesh after rotation, and the slope protection net can be a rope woven net or a wire mesh). Then, the slope protection net can be fixed on the slope using existing latches, etc.

[0034] Furthermore, the positioning seat 2 has a slide groove 201, and both ends of the support shaft 3 have friction parts 301, and the two friction parts 301 are respectively rotated and moved with the two slide grooves 201; the transportation device 1 also includes: an anti-slip pad 6, which is arranged on the inner wall of the slide groove 201 parallel to the moving direction of the support shaft 3, and the circumferential side of the friction part 301 abuts against the anti-slip pad 6.

[0035] When in use, the friction part 301 slides in the slide groove 201. The anti-skid pad 6 can enhance the friction resistance of the rotation and movement of the friction part 301 on the support shaft 3 and the slide groove 201, so as to prevent the support shaft 3 from rotating at will during the transportation of the slope protection net. The support shaft 3 is located at the initial position. When transporting the slope protection net, the support shaft 3 is located on the side of the slide groove 201 close to the slope protection net. When unloading the slope protection net, the friction part 301 of the support shaft 3 rotates, just forming a rolling action away from the slope protection net. The friction part 301 can be a texture structure, and the anti-skid pad 6 can also have anti-skid textures.

[0036] The positioning seat 2 may be a square frame structure, that is, the slide groove 201 is located in the middle of the positioning seat 2 , the friction portion 301 is located in the slide groove 201 , and the support shaft 3 passes through the slide groove 201 .

[0037] Furthermore, the side surface of the support shaft 3 is parallel to the axial direction of the support shaft 3 and has a slide rail 302, the slide rail 302 is located between the two friction parts 301, the slide seat 4 is slidably set on the slide rail 302, and the upper end of the slide seat 4 has a plurality of slots 401, the slots 401 are arranged in an array at intervals in sequence, and the positioning plate 5 is plugged into the slots 401.

[0038] When in use, the slide 4 has a plurality of slots 401, and the clamping plate 5 can be inserted into the slots 401 for installation, which is convenient for adjusting the position to adapt to the slope protection net. At the same time, two clamping plates 5 can be inserted into one slide groove 201 at intervals, and the two clamping plates 5 can clamp the sides of the slope protection net more stably, making transportation more stable. The slots 401 are arranged in an array along the left and right directions of the slide 4, and have good adaptability to the width of the slope protection net. The clamping plate 5 can be cylindrical, flat, conical, etc.

[0039] The slide rail 302 can be a "T"-shaped structure, and the slide seat 4 can be adapted thereto, which can play a good guiding and limiting role for the slide seat 4 and can further lift the slide seat 4 away from the slope surface.

[0040] Furthermore, the transport device 1 further comprises: a pulley 7 rotatably disposed on one of the positioning seats 2 ; and a roller 8 rotatably disposed on the other positioning seat 2 .

[0041] When in use, a pulley 7 is set on a positioning seat 2, and the sliding positioning seat 2 is located above the slope. There may be a gap between the pulley 7 and the positioning seat 2 to facilitate the passage of a pull rope. A pull rope may be set to extend downward from between the pulley 7 and the slide seat 4, bypass the pulley 7, and be connected to a slide seat 4. The slide seat 4 is connected to the slope protection net. The slope protection net can be transported upward by pulling the pull rope. The setting of the pulley 7 changes the direction of the force, which is convenient for construction workers to use while standing, and can also limit the pull rope.

[0042] The positioning seat 2 with rollers 8 is placed at the bottom of the slope. When the slope protection net is installed, one end of the slope protection net is first connected with a slide seat 4, and the slope protection net is located above the roller 8 and in rolling contact with the roller 8. When the slide seat 4 slides upward to drive the slope protection net to move upward, the roller 8 can reduce the resistance. When the slope protection net is completely moved to the top of the support shaft 3, it is separated from the roller 8.

[0043] Furthermore, the transport device 1 further comprises: a pull ring 9 arranged on one side of the slide seat 4 .

[0044] When in use, a pull ring 9 is provided on the slide 4, and the pull ring 9 is used to connect with the pull rope, which makes the connection more convenient. Multiple slides 4 can be provided on each support shaft 3, and different positions on the same side of the slope protection net can be clamped and positioned, so that the slope protection net can be connected more stably, and at the same time, the rope net can be lifted more stably to reduce the sagging of the rope net. The slide 4 can be manually plugged and installed on the slide rail 302, and the slide rail 302 and the positioning seat 2 can be spaced to facilitate the installation of the slide 4. The slide 4 and the slide rail 302 can be clearance-matched, so that the slide 4 can be moved to the top of the slope. After unloading the slope protection net and preventing the pull rope from loosening, the slide 4 can automatically slide to the bottom of the slope smoothly by gravity, so that it is convenient to use with the slope protection net again.

[0045] The first slide 4 connected to the slope protection net can be provided with a pull ring 9, or each slide 4 can be provided with a pull ring 9.

[0046] Furthermore, the positioning seat 2 also has a support plate 202 , which is located at the bottom of the positioning seat 2 and has a through hole 2021 .

[0047] When in use, when multiple slope protection nets need to be arranged along the slope inclination direction, the positioning seat 2 can be more stably fixed on the slope by means of pins passing through the through holes 2021 on the support plate 202, so as to avoid the slope protection net falling due to the movement of the positioning seat 2 when transporting the slope protection net. The pin fixing form is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

[0048] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic slope protection net installation device, used for supporting and transporting the slope protection net on a hydraulic slope, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport device (1), which has two transport devices (1), the two transport devices (1) are arranged opposite to each other, and the transport device (1) comprises: There are two positioning seats (2), and the two positioning seats (2) are arranged opposite to each other; A support shaft (3), wherein two ends of the support shaft (3) are respectively rotatably and movably arranged on the two positioning seats (2); A plurality of slide seats (4), wherein the slide seats (4) are slidably arranged on the support shaft (3); There are a plurality of retaining plates (5), and the retaining plates (5) are arranged on the slide seat (4).

2. A hydraulic slope protection net installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (2) has a slide groove (201), and both ends of the support shaft (3) have friction parts (301), and the two friction parts (301) are respectively rotatably and movably arranged with the two slide grooves (201); the transportation device (1) also includes: An anti-skid pad (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the slide groove (201) parallel to the moving direction of the support shaft (3), and the circumferential side surface of the friction portion (301) abuts against the anti-skid pad (6).

3. A hydraulic slope protection net installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the support shaft (3) is parallel to the axial direction of the support shaft (3) and has a slide rail (302), the slide rail (302) is located between the two friction parts (301), the slide seat (4) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (302), the upper end of the slide seat (4) has a plurality of slots (401), the slots (401) are arranged in an array in sequence, and the positioning plate (5) is plugged into the slots (401).

4. A hydraulic slope protection net installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport device (1) further comprises: A pulley (7) rotatably disposed on one of the positioning seats (2); The roller (8) is rotatably arranged on the other positioning seat (2).

5. A hydraulic slope protection net installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transport device (1) further comprises: A pull ring (9) is arranged on one side of the slide seat (4).

6. A hydraulic slope protection net installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (2) further comprises a support plate (202), wherein the support plate (202) is located at the bottom of the positioning seat (2), and the support plate (202) comprises a through hole (2021).