Water conservancy dam reinforcing equipment convenient to install

By using reinforcement baffle and hammering pin mechanism in the water conservancy dam reinforcement equipment, and using the cooperation of pressing wing plates and expanding rubber balls, the problem of low installation efficiency of existing equipment is solved, and the rapid installation and reinforcement effect is achieved, which improves the Reinforcement efficiency of dams.

CN222251955UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27武安市水利局钻井队
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421587223.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy dam reinforcement equipment has low installation efficiency and long time due to its large size and heavy weight, which affects the dam reinforcement efficiency.

Method used

The reinforcement baffle and hammering pin column mechanism are adopted. By combining the pressing wing plate and the expansion rubber ball, rapid splicing and installation are achieved. The reinforcement baffle design makes the equipment lighter and easier to carry and install. The hammering pin column mechanism uses concrete and expanding rubber balls improve fixing firmness.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency and reinforcement efficiency of dam reinforcement equipment, simplifies the installation process, reduces the weight and volume of the equipment, facilitates rapid transportation and installation, and ensures rapid reinforcement of dams.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses water conservancy dam reinforcing equipment convenient to install, which comprises a reinforcing baffle plate, a pressing wing plate I arranged on the surface of one end of the reinforcing baffle plate, a pressing wing plate II arranged on the reinforcing baffle plate, and a hammering pin column mechanism movably inserted in the center of the upper surface of the reinforcing baffle plate, the device comprises a hammering pin column, a conical pin head, an annular rubber ball baffle, an expansion rubber ball, concrete and a hammering rod. The multiple reinforcing baffles are spliced and connected through the first pressing wing plate and the second pressing wing plate, the reinforcing baffles can be rapidly spliced and installed on the dam, carrying, transportation and installation efficiency of workers are effectively facilitated, the dam can be rapidly reinforced, the hammering pin column mechanism is arranged, and the reinforcing baffles can be rapidly installed on the dam through the hammering pin column mechanism. Concrete is pressed to enter the expansion rubber ball, the expansion rubber ball is expanded, then it is guaranteed that the hammering pin column is fixed more firmly, the installation mode is simple and rapid, and the reinforcing efficiency of the dam is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to water conservancy projects, in particular to water conservancy dam reinforcement equipment which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] Levee is a general term for dikes and dams, and also refers to buildings and structures that prevent water from flowing. There are two main types of modern dams: earth-rock dams and concrete dams. In recent years, large dams have been built with high-tech reinforced concrete. In the construction of water conservancy projects, dams are important components for preventing floods. When the current dams are severely impacted by water flow for a long time, they are prone to damage to the dam body, resulting in water seepage and leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out regular maintenance and timely reinforcement of the dams to ensure the safe use of the dams.

[0003] In the actual work process, when the dam needs to be reinforced, most of the existing reinforcement equipment is large in size. On the one hand, it will lead to the inability to quickly carry out work such as handling and transportation of the reinforcement equipment, affecting the reinforcement efficiency of the dam. On the other hand, due to its large size and weight, the installation time is also long during installation, and it is impossible to install it quickly to ensure the installation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install. Through the setting of the reinforcement baffle and the hammer pin mechanism, it can solve the problem that the dam reinforcement equipment in the prior art has low installation efficiency and long installation time due to its large size and high weight, which affects the reinforcement efficiency of the dam.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, including a reinforcement baffle, a pressing wing plate 1 is arranged on one end surface of the reinforcement baffle, a pressing wing plate 2 is arranged on the reinforcement baffle, and one side of the pressing wing plate 1 and the pressing wing plate 2 also includes:

[0006] The hammer pin mechanism is movably inserted at the center of the upper surface of the reinforcement baffle, and includes:

[0007] The hammer pin is movably inserted on the reinforcement baffle, and a pressing piston is slidably installed inside the hammer pin, and a pressing rubber seat is mounted on the lower end of the pressing piston;

[0008] The conical pin head is located at the lower end of the hammer pin and is sleeved on the hammer pin. The conical pin head is connected to the hammer pin by a clamping ring and a clamping groove.

[0009] An annular rubber ball baffle is threadedly mounted on the lower end of the inner portion of the hammer pin;

[0010] The expansion rubber ball is folded and retracted and inserted at the bottom of the hammer pin column, and its upper end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular rubber ball baffle, and its lower end is fixedly connected to the conical pin head;

[0011] Concrete is filled inside the hammer pin and is located between the pressing rubber seat and the folded and contracted expansion rubber ball;

[0012] The hammer rod is movably inserted at the center of the upper surface of the hammer pin, the lower end of which is threadedly connected to the pressing piston, the upper end of which is equipped with a fastening stud, the fastening stud is threadedly connected to the upper end of the hammer pin, and the upper end of the fastening stud is equipped with a hammer plate.

[0013] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the utility model presses the first wing plate and the second wing plate respectively press on adjacent reinforcement baffles.

[0014] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the utility model uses the pressure of the pressing piston to push the conical pin head and the hammer pin column to be flushed apart and push the conical pin head to move downward.

[0015] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the expansion rubber ball gradually moves out of the hammer pin column as the concrete is pushed out, and the soil is expanded by filling the concrete.

[0016] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the tapered pin head is made of wood.

[0017] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the utility model comprises the pressing rubber seat and the expansion rubber ball made of degradable rubber.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model utilizes the splicing of multiple reinforcement baffles, and connects them by pressing wing plate 1 and wing plate 2, so that the reinforcement baffles can be quickly spliced ​​and installed at the position on the dam that needs to be reinforced, which effectively facilitates the handling, transportation and installation efficiency of the staff, so that the dam can be quickly reinforced.

[0020] 2. The utility model utilizes the setting of the hammer pin mechanism to press the concrete to make it enter the expansion rubber ball and expand the expansion rubber ball, thereby ensuring that the hammer pin is fixed more firmly, and the installation method is simple and quick, thereby improving the reinforcement efficiency of the dam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged picture of the expanded rubber ball after expansion;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of the reinforcement baffle of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Reinforce the baffle; 11. Press the wing plate 1; 12. Press the wing plate 2.

[0026] 2. Hammer pin mechanism; 21. Hammer pin; 211. Press piston; 212. Press rubber seat; 213. Clamping ring; 22. Conical pin head; 221. Clamping groove; 23. Annular rubber ball baffle; 24. Expansion rubber ball; 25. Concrete; 26. Hammer rod; 261. Fastening stud; 262. Hammering plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] The utility model provides a technical solution, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install includes a reinforcement baffle 1, a pressing wing plate 11 is arranged on one end surface of the reinforcement baffle 1, a pressing wing plate 2 12 is arranged on the reinforcement baffle, and one side of the pressing wing plate 11 and the pressing wing plate 2 12 are provided.

[0029] In the utility model, the size of the reinforcement baffle 1 is small, so that its weight can be relatively low, and the reinforcement baffle 1 can be quickly carried, so that it can be quickly transported to the dam and installed, which is convenient for the operation of the staff.

[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, the pressing wing plate 11 and the pressing wing plate 2 12 are arranged on two diagonal lines on one side of the reinforcement baffle plate, so that after the reinforcement baffle plate 1 is installed, the pressing of the pressing wing plate 11 and the pressing wing plate 2 12 can be used to press the several reinforcement baffle plates 1 into a whole, thereby ensuring the firmness of the dam reinforcement. At the same time, the installation method is also relatively simple and convenient, which can improve the reinforcement efficiency.

[0031] In the embodiment of the utility model, the length of the second pressing wing plate 12 is shorter than the length of the first pressing wing plate 11, so that when the reinforcement baffle 1 is installed adjacently, the first pressing wing plate 11 and the second pressing wing plate 12 can be connected to ensure the stability of the installation of the reinforcement baffle 1.

[0032] The hammer pin mechanism 2 is movably inserted in the center of the upper surface of the reinforcement baffle 1, and includes: a hammer pin 21, which is movably inserted in the reinforcement baffle 1, and a pressing piston 211 is slidably installed inside the hammer pin 21, and a pressing rubber seat 212 is mounted on the lower end of the pressing piston; a conical pin head 22 is located at the lower end of the hammer pin 21 and is mounted on the hammer pin 21, and is connected to the hammer pin 21 by a clamping ring 213 and a clamping groove 221; an annular rubber ball baffle 23 is threadedly installed at the lower end of the hammer pin 21; an expansion rubber ball 24 is folded and contracted. It is installed at the lower part of the hammer pin 21, and its upper end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular rubber ball baffle 23, and its lower end is fixedly connected to the conical pin head 22; concrete 25 is filled in the inside of the hammer pin 21 and is located between the pressing rubber seat 212 and the folded and contracted expansion rubber ball 24; the hammer rod 26 is movably inserted in the center of the upper surface of the hammer pin 21, and its lower end is threadedly connected to the pressing piston 211, and its upper end is installed with a fastening stud 261, which is threadedly connected to the upper end of the hammer pin 21, and the upper end of the fastening stud 261 is installed with a hammer plate 262.

[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, by utilizing the cooperation between the hammer pin 21 and the tapered pin head 22, on the one hand, by utilizing the diameter of the hammer pin 21, the soil can be made more compact after being hammered into the soil, and the clamping of the tapered pin head 22 can enable it to be quickly separated from the hammer pin 21 by the pressure of the concrete 25, and then the concrete is injected into the expansion rubber ball 24, so that the reinforcement baffle 1 can be fixed more firmly and the soil can be made more compact.

[0034] In the embodiment of the utility model, the concrete 25 is filled between the expansion rubber ball 24 and the pressing rubber seat 212, which can ensure that the concrete can be completely injected into the expansion rubber ball 24 and reduce its residue to avoid the device being stuck after the concrete solidifies.

[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, the annular rubber ball baffle 23 and the hammer pin 21 are connected by threads, and the rotation of the hammer pin 21 can be used to quickly separate them, and a dividing pad can be set between the annular rubber ball baffle 23 and the concrete 25 to avoid the problem of the annular rubber ball baffle 23 being stuck after the concrete solidifies.

[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, by utilizing the cooperation between the expansion rubber ball 24 and the concrete 25, on the one hand, the tapered pin head 22 can be inserted into the soil at a deeper level to increase its reinforcement depth; on the other hand, the expansion of the expansion rubber ball 24 can be utilized to increase its diameter and increase the reinforcement strength of the reinforcement baffle, making the reinforcement more stable; and the volume expansion of the expansion rubber ball 24 can make the soil more compact.

[0037] In the embodiment of the utility model, the hammer rod 26 is provided so that the staff can tamp the hammer plate 262 with a hammer, thereby moving the concrete 25 downward, and by fixing the fastening stud 261, the hammer pin 21 can be firmly fixed.

[0038] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the utility model presses the wing plate 1 11 and the wing plate 2 12 respectively press on the adjacent reinforcement baffles 1, which can provide pressing force to the adjacent reinforcement baffles 1, thereby ensuring that the reinforcement baffles 1 are fixed more firmly, so that the reinforcement effect of the dam is better.

[0039] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the utility model uses the pressure of the pressing piston 211 to push the concrete 25 to open the conical pin head 22 and the hammer pin column 21, and push the conical pin head 22 to move downward; the insertion depth of the hammer pin column 21 can be increased, so that the reinforcement baffle 1 can be fixed more firmly.

[0040] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the utility model, the expansion rubber ball 24 is gradually moved out of the hammer pin 21 as the concrete 25 is pushed out, and the soil is expanded by the filling of the concrete 25; the soil can be made more compact, and the expansion of the expansion rubber ball 24 can make the hammer pin 21 more firmly fixed.

[0041] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the tapered pin head 22 is made of wood to reduce waste, so that it can automatically degrade as the installation time in the soil increases, thereby avoiding soil pollution.

[0042] As a water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, the utility model uses a pressing rubber seat 212 and an expanding rubber ball 24 made of degradable rubber to prevent the rubber material from being present in the soil of the dam for a long time after the device is disassembled.

[0043] When the utility model is used specifically, the staff carries a certain number of reinforcement baffles 1 and hammer pin mechanisms 2 to the reinforcement site according to the area of ​​the dam that needs to be reinforced.

[0044] First, the reinforcement baffle 1 is evenly laid at the reinforcement position, and the pressing wing plate 1 11 and the pressing wing plate 2 12 are respectively pressed on the adjacent reinforcement baffle 1;

[0045] Then, take out the hammer pin mechanism 2, pass it through the center hole on the reinforcement baffle 1, and insert it into the soil. The staff can use an electric hammer or other tool to quickly hammer the hammer pin 21 so that it is gradually inserted into the soil and the soil is squeezed and compacted;

[0046] When the hammer pin 21 is completely hammered into the soil, the staff takes out the hammer rod 26, inserts it into the hammer pin 21, and connects the hammer rod 26 with the pressing piston 211 by rotating it. Then, the hammer plate 262 is rammed by an electric hammer or other tool to drive the pressing piston 211 to move downward, and then the conical pin head 22 is separated from the hammer pin 21 by the push of the concrete 25. Then, the conical pin head 22 is pushed downward by the push of the concrete 25, and at the same time, the expansion rubber ball 24 is gradually moved out of the hammer pin 21.

[0047] Subsequently, concrete 25 is injected into the expansion rubber ball 24 to gradually expand it, which, on the one hand, increases its diameter and makes the soil more compact, and, on the other hand, inserts the tapered pin head 22 downward to make the hammer pin 21 more firmly fixed;

[0048] Finally, the staff rotates the hammer plate 262 to thread the fastening stud 261 into connection with the upper end of the hammer pin 21 , thereby completing the fixation of the reinforcement baffle 1 .

[0049] When the device is used, the staff removes the conical pin head 22 in advance, and then separates the annular rubber ball baffle 23 from the hammer pin 21 by rotation, and then the prepared concrete 25 can be injected into the hammer pin 21, and then the annular rubber ball baffle 23 is put back, and the expansion rubber ball 24 is inserted into the hammer pin 21, and finally, the conical pin head 22 is installed.

[0050] When the reinforcement baffle is used up, the staff can use a tool to rotate the hammer pin 21 to rotate it and then separate it from the annular rubber ball baffle 23, and then the hammer pin 21 can be pulled out.

[0051] When the device is in use, in order to ensure the convenient disassembly of the hammer pin 21, the pressing rubber seat 212 is a disposable item. When the hammer pin 21 is reused, the staff can replace the pressing rubber seat 212 to avoid the concrete 25 remaining on the inner wall of the hammer pin 21, and the residual concrete at the lower end of the hammer pin 21 can be removed by the staff using tools.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy dam reinforcement device that is easy to install, including a reinforcement baffle, characterized in that: A first pressing wing plate is disposed on one end surface of the reinforcing baffle plate, a second pressing wing plate is disposed on the reinforcing baffle plate, and one side of the first pressing wing plate and the second pressing wing plate further includes: The hammer pin mechanism is movably inserted at the center of the upper surface of the reinforcement baffle, and includes: The hammer pin is movably inserted on the reinforcement baffle, and a pressing piston is slidably installed inside the hammer pin, and a pressing rubber seat is mounted on the lower end of the pressing piston; The conical pin head is located at the lower end of the hammer pin and is sleeved on the hammer pin. The conical pin head is connected to the hammer pin by a clamping ring and a clamping groove. An annular rubber ball baffle is threadedly mounted on the lower end of the inner portion of the hammer pin; The expansion rubber ball is folded and retracted and inserted at the bottom of the hammer pin column, and its upper end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular rubber ball baffle, and its lower end is fixedly connected to the conical pin head; Concrete is filled inside the hammer pin and is located between the pressing rubber seat and the folded and contracted expansion rubber ball; The hammer rod is movably inserted at the center of the upper surface of the hammer pin, the lower end of which is threadedly connected to the pressing piston, the upper end of which is equipped with a fastening stud, the fastening stud is threadedly connected to the upper end of the hammer pin, and the upper end of the fastening stud is equipped with a hammer plate.

2. The easy-to-install hydraulic dam reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first pressing wing plate and the second pressing wing plate are pressed on adjacent reinforcing baffles respectively.

3. The easy-to-install hydraulic dam reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conical pin head and the hammer pin column are pushed apart by the pressure of the concrete pushed by the pressing piston, and the conical pin head is pushed to move downward.

4. The easy-to-install hydraulic dam reinforcement device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The expansion rubber balls gradually move out of the hammer pin column as the concrete is pushed out, and the soil is expanded by the filling of concrete.

5. The easy-to-install hydraulic dam reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material of the tapered pin head is wood.

6. The easy-to-install hydraulic dam reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressing rubber seat and the expanding rubber ball are made of degradable rubber.