Water and soil conservation slope protection assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological construction, and discloses a water and soil conservation slope protection assembly which comprises a protection plate, movable plates are rotationally connected to the two ends of the protection plate, circulation holes and wave plates are arranged in the movable plates, filter grooves and wave strips are arranged in the protection plate, the circulation holes are distributed in the bottoms of the movable plates, and the wave plates are fixed in the movable plates. The filter tank and the wave strips are uniformly distributed in the protection plate; when the device is used, the wave strips and the wave plates are utilized, the device can effectively filter garbage in use, meanwhile, the circulation holes provide growth space for plants to a certain extent, growth of the plants is protected, and in addition, due to the fact that the whole device can be made of abrasion-resistant stone or plates according to needs, the service life of the device is prolonged. Therefore, the device can effectively avoid the problem of frequent replacement caused by fish gnawing or stone friction, so that the device can be used for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological construction, and specifically relates to a soil and water conservation slope protection component. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water conservation is an important part of land resource utilization. Slope protection components, as an important soil and water conservation material, play an important role in soil and water conservation and have important application value. They can prevent soil erosion, protect vegetation growth, and repair the overall shape of the slope, providing effective solutions for soil and water conservation projects.

[0003] Existing slope protection components usually use protection nets, which may be damaged by friction from stones in the water flow or gnawed by fish during use, so the protection net needs to be replaced, which is not conducive to long-term use. At the same time, since the thickness and aperture of the protection net cannot be adjusted, it cannot effectively filter garbage in the water during use, and cannot effectively protect the growth of aquatic plants, thereby affecting the protection effect of soil and water conservation. In addition, since the slopes of some slopes are different, most protection components cannot adapt to the requirements of the slope, resulting in poor adaptability of the overall device, thereby affecting its own scope of use.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A soil and water conservation slope protection component comprises a protection plate, wherein both ends of the protection plate are rotatably connected with movable plates, wherein the movable plate is provided with flow holes and corrugated plates, wherein filter slots and corrugated strips are built into the protection plate, wherein the flow holes are distributed at the bottom of the movable plate, wherein the corrugated plates are fixed inside the movable plate, and wherein the filter slots and corrugated strips are distributed inside the protection plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, U-shaped blocks are provided at both ends of the protective plate, and two U-shaped protrusions are provided at the end of the movable plate adjacent to the protective plate, and the same stud bolt is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block and the U-shaped protrusion, and different nuts are threadedly connected at both ends of the stud bolt, and a fixing hole is opened in the U-shaped protrusion, and the fixing hole is rotatably connected to the nut.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, clamping holes are opened at both ends of the protective plate, and a fixing rod is movably connected in the clamping hole. Above the fixing rod is a nail-shaped cylinder, and the clamping hole is clamped with the fixing rod through the nail-shaped cylinder. The diameter of the nail-shaped cylinder is smaller than the clamping hole, and the clamping hole is rotatably connected to the fixing rod through the nail-shaped cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a card slot is opened on the same side of the protective plate and the movable plate, and a card block is fixedly connected to the other same side of the protective plate and the movable plate. The card block is similar in shape to the card slot, the card slot is engaged with the card block, and the card block slides on the card slot.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a U-shaped groove is provided inside the movable plate, and a flow hole for plant growth and water circulation is provided in the U-shaped groove, and the flow hole is composed of a plurality of truncated cone-shaped holes, and the truncated cone-shaped holes include truncated cone holes that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom and truncated cone through holes that are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the truncated cone holes and truncated cone through holes are symmetrically distributed, and the truncated cone holes are arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove, and the truncated cone through holes are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a square groove is provided inside the protective plate, and the square groove is located on the surface adjacent to the card block and the card groove. Two square grooves are symmetrically provided, and a filter groove is provided between the two square grooves. The inside of the filter groove is a square hole for filtering garbage. There are multiple wave strips, and the middle two ends of the square groove are protrusions. There are two types of wave strips, one of which is narrow in width and the other is wide in width. The two ends of the wave strip with a large width are fixedly connected to the protrusions of the square groove, and the two ends of the wave strip with a narrow width are connected to the inner wall surface of the square groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a corrugated plate is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped groove, the corrugated plate is a wavy plate, and both ends of the corrugated plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the U-shaped groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By using wave strips and wave plates, the device can effectively filter the garbage. At the same time, the flow holes also provide space for plant growth to a certain extent, protecting the growth of plants. In addition, since the overall material used can use wear-resistant stones or plates as needed, the device can effectively avoid the problem of frequent replacement caused by fish gnawing or stone friction, so that it can be used for a long time.

[0015] 2. Change the angle of the movable plate by rotating it, and then the installer rotates the nut through the fixing hole so that the nut is tightened inward at both ends of the stud bolt, thereby fixing the angle of the movable plate to adapt to slopes of different slopes, thereby improving the overall adaptability of the device and expanding its scope of use.

[0016] The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of another side of a part of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of assembling the protective plate and the movable plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 10, protective plate; 11, movable plate; 12, clamping hole; 13, U-shaped groove; 14, square groove; 15, fixing hole; 16, flow hole; 17, filter tank; 18, clamping block; 19, clamping groove; 20, corrugated plate; 21, stud bolt; 22, nut; 23, corrugated strip; 24, fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0025] A soil and water conservation slope protection component, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the protective plate 10 includes a protective plate 10, both ends of which are rotatably connected to a movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 is provided with a flow hole 16 and a wave plate 20, the protective plate 10 is provided with a filter slot 17 and a wave strip 23, the flow hole 16 is distributed at the bottom of the movable plate 11, the wave plate 20 is fixed inside the movable plate 11, and the filter slot 17 and the wave strip 23 are both distributed inside the protective plate 10; Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, U-shaped blocks are provided at both ends of the protective plate 10, and two U-shaped protrusions are provided at one end of the movable plate 11 adjacent to the protective plate 10. The same stud bolt 21 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block and the U-shaped protrusion, and different nuts 22 are threadedly connected at both ends of the stud bolt 21. A fixing hole 15 is opened in the U-shaped protrusion, and the fixing hole 15 is rotatably connected to the nut 22.

[0026] The working principle is as follows: the 15 opened in the U-shaped protrusion of the movable plate 11 is symmetrically arranged, a circular hole is opened between the two 15, and the two circular holes are in relative positions. A rotating hole with the same diameter as the circular hole is opened inside the U-shaped block, and the two ends of the rotating hole are opposite to the circular hole. Bearings for rotation are arranged in the rotating hole and the two circular holes, and the protective plate 10 is connected to the stud bolt 21 through the bearing in the rotating hole. The middle of the stud bolt 21 is a smooth curved surface, and the length of the curved surface is greater than or equal to the length of the two circular holes and the sum of the length of the rotating hole. The width of the fixing hole 15 is greater than the width of the nut 22, and the length and height of the fixing hole 15 are greater than the diameter of the nut 22. When in use, the angle of the movable plate 11 can be changed by rotation, and then the installer rotates the nut 22 through the fixing hole 15 to tighten the nut 22 inward at both ends of the stud bolt 21, so as to fix the angle of the movable plate 11, so as to adapt to slopes of different slopes, thereby improving the overall adaptability of the device and expanding the scope of use.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the two ends of the protective plate 10 are provided with a clamping hole 12, and a fixing rod 24 is movably connected in the clamping hole 12. The upper part of the fixing rod 24 is a nail-shaped cylinder, and the clamping hole 12 is clamped with the fixing rod 24 through the nail-shaped cylinder. The diameter of the nail-shaped cylinder is smaller than the clamping hole 12, and the clamping hole 12 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 24 through the nail-shaped cylinder; Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a slot 19 is provided on the same side of the protective plate 10 and the movable plate 11, and a block 18 is fixedly connected to the other side of the protective plate 10 and the movable plate 11. The block 18 is similar in shape to the slot 19, and the slot 19 is engaged with the block 18, and the block 18 slides on the slot 19.

[0028] The working principle is as follows: the clamping hole 12 is a nail-shaped hole, and a shaft ring for rotating and fixing the fixing rod 24 is arranged inside the nail-shaped hole. The clamping hole 12 can be connected to the fixing rod 24 by rotating the shaft ring, and due to the shape design of the nail-shaped hole, the position of the fixing rod 24 can be clamped, and a hexagonal groove is opened on the top surface of the fixing rod 24, and the bottom of the fixing rod 24 is a conical structure, and a spiral blade with blunt edges is arranged on the curved surface of the conical structure. When using the device, the hexagonal groove can be clamped by a related tool, so that the fixing rod 24 can be rotated in the clamping hole 12, so that the spiral blade at the bottom of the fixing rod 24 enters the soil, so as to fix the entire device. Here, The spiral blade used has no sharp edges and corners, which can avoid hurting animals hidden in the soil when in use; in addition, the length of the slot 19 opened on one side of the movable plate 11 is equal to the length of the movable plate 11, and the length of the block 18 set on the other side is less than the length of the movable plate 11. The length of the slot 19 opened on the same side of the protective plate 10 and the movable plate 11 is equal to the length of 10, and the length of the block 18 set on the same side of the protective plate 10 and the movable plate 11 is less than the length of 10. The block 18 can slide and snap into the slot 19 set at any position. In this way, when using the device, the protective plate 10 and the movable plate 11 of appropriate length can be installed according to the length of the slope.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a U-shaped groove 13 is provided inside the movable plate 11, and a flow hole 16 for plant growth and water flow is provided in the U-shaped groove 13. The flow hole 16 is composed of a plurality of truncated cone holes, and the truncated cone holes include truncated cone holes that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom and truncated cone through holes that are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The truncated cone holes and the truncated cone through holes are symmetrically distributed. The truncated cone holes are arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove 13, and the truncated cone through holes are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 11; Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a square groove 14 is provided inside the protective plate 10, and the square groove 14 is located on the surface adjacent to the block 18 and the groove 19. Two square grooves 14 are symmetrically provided, and a filter groove 17 is provided between the two square grooves 14. The filter groove 17 has a square hole inside for filtering garbage. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the inside of the U-shaped groove 13 is fixedly connected to the wave plate 20, and the wave plate 20 is a wavy plate. Both ends of the wave plate 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the U-shaped groove 13, and a plurality of wave strips 23 are provided. The middle two ends of the square groove 14 are protrusions. There are two types of wave strips 23, one of which is narrow in width, and the other is wide in width. Both ends of the wave strip 23 with a large width are fixedly connected to the protrusions of the square groove 14, and both ends of the wave strip 23 with a narrow width are connected to the inner wall surface of the square groove 14.

[0030] The specific implementation is as follows. When using the device, sufficient movable plates 11 and protective plates 10 are connected and installed using the clamping blocks 18 and the clamping slots 19 according to the required length, and then the angle change of the movable plates 11 and the protective plates 10 is completed, and then the entire device is fixed by rotating the fixing rod 24. When the water source passes through the wave plate 20, the water source will flow into the flow hole 16 through the gap between the wave plate 20 and the U-shaped groove 13. Since the flow hole 16 itself is a truncated cone, plants can use its shape inside the flow hole 16 to maintain stable growth. Then, due to the truncated cone shape and the interconnection, aquatic organisms can swim in it. At the same time, the water source will not circulate smoothly due to the different sizes of the holes. In this way, water can be easily taken away, but the soil will not be lost on a large scale, and the protection The soil is kept stable, and some plankton or garbage will be brought to the wave strips 23 through the shape of the wave plate 20. Due to the gaps between the wave strips 23, larger garbage will be retained at the edge of the wave strips 23, and smaller garbage will enter the square groove 14 through the gaps between the wave strips 23, and then some tiny garbage or plankton will be filtered through the filter groove 17; using the wave strips 23 and the wave plate 20, the device can effectively filter the garbage in use, and at the same time, the flow hole 16 also provides a certain degree of plant growth space to protect the growth of plants. In addition, since the overall material used can use wear-resistant stone or plate as needed, this allows the device to effectively avoid the problem of frequent replacement caused by fish gnawing or stone friction, thereby enabling long-term use.

[0031] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation slope protection assembly, comprising a protection plate (10), characterized in that: The two ends of the protective plate (10) are rotatably connected to a movable plate (11), the movable plate (11) is provided with a circulation hole (16) and a wave plate (20), the protective plate (10) is provided with a filter slot (17) and a wave strip (23), the circulation hole (16) is distributed at the bottom of the movable plate (11), the wave plate (20) is fixed inside the movable plate (11), and the filter slot (17) and the wave strip (23) are both distributed inside the protective plate (10).

2. A soil and water conservation slope protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: U-shaped blocks are provided at both ends of the protective plate (10); two U-shaped protrusions are provided at one end of the movable plate (11) adjacent to the protective plate (10); a same stud bolt (21) is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block and the U-shaped protrusion; different nuts (22) are respectively threadedly connected at both ends of the stud bolt (21); a fixing hole (15) is provided inside the U-shaped protrusion; and the fixing hole (15) is rotatably connected to the nut (22).

3. A soil and water conservation slope protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (10) is provided with a clamping hole (12) at both ends, a fixing rod (24) is movably connected in the clamping hole (12), a nail-shaped cylinder is provided above the fixing rod (24), the clamping hole (12) is clamped with the fixing rod (24) through the nail-shaped cylinder, the diameter of the nail-shaped cylinder is smaller than the clamping hole (12), and the clamping hole (12) is rotatably connected with the fixing rod (24) through the nail-shaped cylinder.

4. A soil and water conservation slope protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot (19) is provided on the same side of the protective plate (10) and the movable plate (11); a card block (18) is fixedly connected to the other same side of the protective plate (10) and the movable plate (11); the card block (18) is similar in shape to the card slot (19); the card slot (19) is engaged with the card block (18), and the card block (18) slides on the card slot (19).

5. The soil and water conservation slope protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped groove (13) is provided inside the movable plate (11), and a flow hole (16) for plant growth and water flow is provided inside the U-shaped groove (13). The flow hole (16) is composed of a plurality of truncated cone-shaped holes. The truncated cone-shaped holes include truncated cone holes that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom and truncated cone through holes that are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The truncated cone holes and the truncated cone through holes are symmetrically distributed. The truncated cone holes are arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove (13), and the truncated cone through holes are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (11).

6. A soil and water conservation slope protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove (14) is provided inside the protective plate (10), and the square groove (14) is located on the surface adjacent to the block (18) and the groove (19). Two square grooves (14) are symmetrically provided, and a filter groove (17) is provided between the two square grooves (14). The filter groove (17) has a square hole inside for filtering garbage. A plurality of wave strips (23) are provided, and the middle and two ends of the square groove (14) are protrusions. Two types of wave strips (23) are provided, one type of wave strip (23) is narrow in width, and the other type of wave strip (23) is wide in width. The two ends of the wave strip (23) with a wide width are fixedly connected to the protrusions of the square groove (14), and the two ends of the wave strip (23) with a narrow width are connected to the inner wall surface of the square groove (14).

7. A soil and water conservation slope protection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the U-shaped groove (13) is fixedly connected to a corrugated plate (20), the corrugated plate (20) being a corrugated plate, and the two ends of the corrugated plate (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the U-shaped groove (13).

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